xfire+spring配置webservice实例讲解

web.xml:：

<!-- begin xfire -->      <servlet>         <!-- 配合Spring容器中XFire一起工作的Servlet-->         <servlet-name>xfireServlet</servlet-name>         <servlet-class>org.codehaus.xfire.spring.XFireSpringServlet</servlet-class>      </servlet>      <servlet-mapping>         <servlet-name>xfireServlet</servlet-name>         <!-- 在这个URI下开放Web Service服务 -->         <url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern>      </servlet-mapping>   <!-- end xire -->  

xfire-servlet.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"    "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"><beans>    <!-- 引入XFire预配置信息 -->    <import resource="classpath:org/codehaus/xfire/spring/xfire.xml" />    <!-- Web服务实现类,就是要发布成web服务的pojo,标注了@WebService注解  -->      <bean id="userService" class="com.test.xfire.UserServiceImpl" />    <!-- 获得applicationContext中所有bean的JSR181 annotation -->     <!-- 该Bean获取Spring容器中所有标注@WebService的Bean -->    <bean id="webAnnotations" class="org.codehaus.xfire.annotations.jsr181.Jsr181WebAnnotations" />     <!-- 对标注@WebService的Bean进行处理，完成导出工作  -->    <bean id="jsr181HandlerMapping" class="org.codehaus.xfire.spring.remoting.Jsr181HandlerMapping">         <property name="xfire" ref="xfire" />         <property name="webAnnotations" ref="webAnnotations" />     </bean></beans>

package com.test.xfire;public class User{    private String username;    private int age;    private String hobby;    public String getUsername()    {        return username;    }    public void setUsername(String username)    {        this.username = username;    }    public int getAge()    {        return age;    }    public void setAge(int age)    {        this.age = age;    }    public String getHobby()    {        return hobby;    }    public void setHobby(String hobby)    {        this.hobby = hobby;    }    public String toString()    {        return "用户：" + username + "，年龄" + age + "时，爱好：" + hobby;    }}

package com.test.xfire;import javax.jws.WebService;@WebServicepublic interface IUserService{    public User findUserHobby(@WebParam(name="user") User user) throws Exception;}

package com.test.xfire;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;import javax.jws.WebService;/** * serviceName是这这个服务的名称，默认为接口实现类的名称，endpointInterface是该类实现的接口的类全名<BR> * 访问：http://localhost:8080/ssh/service/userServiceImpl?wsdl *  * @author Administrator */@WebService(serviceName = "userServiceImpl", endpointInterface = "com.test.xfire.IUserService")public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService{    private static final Map<String, String> mapUser = new HashMap<String, String>();    static    {        mapUser.put("jg.sun", "篮球");        mapUser.put("lcrystal", "足球");        mapUser.put("s0meb0dy", "游泳");        mapUser.put("猫来猫去", "睡觉");        mapUser.put("小刚", "唱歌");    }    public User findUserHobby(User user) throws Exception    {        if (user == null)        {            return null;        }        String hobby = mapUser.get(user.getUsername());        if (hobby == null)        {            user.setHobby("无");        }        else        {            user.setHobby(hobby);        }        return user;    }}

客户端调用2种方式：
1、通过WSDL文件生成客户端调用程序，先在目录存放WSDL文件

package com.test.xfire.client;import org.codehaus.xfire.client.Client;import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;import com.test.xfire.IUserService;import com.test.xfire.User;/** * 通过WSDL文件生成客户端调用程序 *  * @author Administrator */public class WebServiceClientTestByWsdl{    IUserService iUserService = null;    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception    {        WebServiceClientTest test = new WebServiceClientTest();        test.testClient();    }    public void testClient() throws Exception    {        String wsdl = "userServiceImpl.wsdl"; // 对应的WSDL文件        Resource resource = new ClassPathResource(wsdl);        Client client = new Client(resource.getInputStream(), null); // 根据WSDL创建客户实例        User user = new User();        user.setUsername("猫来猫去");        Object[] objArray = new Object[1];        objArray[0] = user;        // 调用特定的Web Service方法        Object[] results = client.invoke("findUserHobby", objArray);        System.out.println("result: " + results[0]);    }}

2、根据服务地址创建客户端调用程序

webserviceClient.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd">    <bean  id ="testWebService"  class ="org.codehaus.xfire.spring.remoting.XFireClientFactoryBean">        <property name ="serviceClass">                      <value>com.test.xfire.IUserService</value>               </property>              <property name ="wsdlDocumentUrl">                     <value>http://localhost:8080/ssh/service/userServiceImpl?wsdl</value>               </property>          </bean></beans>

package com.test.xfire.client;import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;import com.test.xfire.IUserService;import com.test.xfire.User;/** * 根据服务地址创建客户端调用程序 *  * @author Administrator */public class WebServiceClientTest{    IUserService iUserService = null;    public static void main(String[] args)    {        WebServiceClientTest test = new WebServiceClientTest();        test.testClient();    }    public void testClient()    {        ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("webserviceClient.xml");        iUserService = (IUserService) ctx.getBean("testWebService");        try        {            User user = new User();            user.setUsername("猫来猫去");            System.out.println(iUserService.findUserHobby(user));        }        catch (Exception e)        {            e.printStackTrace();        }    }}

转自：http://coach.iteye.com/blog/894159