selenium webdriver+testng自定义html测试报告

来源：互联网发布：汕头美工培训机构编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/16 10:44

运行testng.xml生成的测试报告index.html打开速度慢，不够直观，还有一些bug；所以琢磨着自己简单的设计一个html，然后利用java拼接html的方法，最后利用testng的listener监听器，生成报告。

一、预期效果：

二、简单自定义html模板：

<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><title >UI自动化测试报告</title></head><body style="background-color:#99FFCC;"><div id="top" align="center"><p style="font-weight:bold;">测试用例运行结果列表</p><table width="90%" height="80" border="1" align="center" cellspacing="0" rules="all" style="table-layout:relative;"><thead><tr><th>测试用例名</th><th>测试用例结果</th></tr></thead><tbody style="word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:bold;" align="center"><tr><td>com.wiley.1</td><td><font color="green">Passed</font></td></tr><tr><td>com.wiley.2</td><td><font color="yellow">Skipped</font><p align="left">测试用例<font color="red">跳过</font>，原因：<br><br><a style="background-color:#CCCCCC">qeqeqweqweqeq</a></p></td></tr><tr><td>com.wiley.3</td><td><font color="red">Failed</font><p align="left">测试用例执行<font color="red">失败</font>，原因：<br><br><a style="background-color:#CCCCCC">jfaodufpasdfasssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><a href="#top">返回顶部</a></div></body></html>

三、java拼接：

package com.wiley.listener;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.nio.file.Files;import java.nio.file.Paths;import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.Calendar;import java.util.Date;import org.testng.ITestContext;import org.testng.ITestResult;import org.testng.TestListenerAdapter;public class TestReport extends TestListenerAdapter{private String reportPath;@Overridepublic void onStart(ITestContext context) {File htmlReportDir = new File("test-output/customizeHtml-report");          if (!htmlReportDir.exists()) {          htmlReportDir.mkdirs();          }          String reportName = formateDate()+".html";          reportPath = htmlReportDir+"/"+reportName;          File report = new File(htmlReportDir,reportName);          if(report.exists()){              try {                  report.createNewFile();              } catch (IOException e) {                  e.printStackTrace();              }          }          StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("<html><head><meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />"+ "<title >UI自动化测试报告</title></head><body style=\"background-color:#99FFCC;\">"+ "<div id=\"top\" align=\"center\"><p style=\"font-weight:bold;\">测试用例运行结果列表</p>"        + "<table width=\"90%\" height=\"80\" border=\"1\" align=\"center\" cellspacing=\"0\" rules=\"all\" style=\"table-layout:relative;\">"        + "<thead>"        + "<tr>"        + "<th>测试用例名</th>"        + "<th>测试用例结果</th>"        + "</tr>"        + "</thead>"        + "<tbody style=\"word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:bold;\" align=\"center\">");        String res = sb.toString();        try {              Files.write((Paths.get(reportPath)),res.getBytes("utf-8"));          } catch (IOException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          } }@Overridepublic void onTestSuccess(ITestResult result) {StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("<tr><td>");sb.append(result.getMethod().getRealClass()+"."+result.getMethod().getMethodName());sb.append("</td><td><font color=\"green\">Passed</font></td></tr>");String res = sb.toString();try {Files.write((Paths.get(reportPath)),res.getBytes("utf-8"),StandardOpenOption.APPEND);} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}@Overridepublic void onTestSkipped(ITestResult result) {StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("<tr><td>");sb.append(result.getMethod().getRealClass()+"."+result.getMethod().getMethodName());sb.append("</td><td><font color=\"yellow\">Skipped</font>");sb.append("<p align=\"left\">测试用例<font color=\"red\">跳过</font>，原因：<br>");sb.append("<br><a style=\"background-color:#CCCCCC;\">");Throwable throwable = result.getThrowable();                 sb.append(throwable.getMessage());                 sb.append("</a></p></td></tr>");String res = sb.toString();try {Files.write((Paths.get(reportPath)),res.getBytes("utf-8"),StandardOpenOption.APPEND);} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}@Overridepublic void onTestFailure(ITestResult result) {StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("<tr><td>");          sb.append(result.getMethod().getRealClass()+"."+result.getMethod().getMethodName());          sb.append("</td><td><font color=\"red\">Failed</font><br>");        sb.append("<p align=\"left\">测试用例执行<font color=\"red\">失败</font>，原因：<br>");        sb.append("<br><a style=\"background-color:#CCCCCC;\">");        Throwable throwable = result.getThrowable();          sb.append(throwable.getMessage());        sb.append("</a></p></td></tr>");        String res = sb.toString();          try {              Files.write((Paths.get(reportPath)),res.getBytes("utf-8"),StandardOpenOption.APPEND);          } catch (IOException e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }  }@Overridepublic void onFinish(ITestContext testContext) {StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("</tbody></table><a href=\"#top\">返回顶部</a></div></body>");sb.append("</html>");String msg = sb.toString();try {Files.write((Paths.get(reportPath)),msg.getBytes("utf-8"),StandardOpenOption.APPEND);} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}public static String formateDate(){SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss");Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();Date date = cal.getTime();return sf.format(date);}}

四、testng.xml中添加监听器：

<listeners>        <listener class-name="com.wiley.listener.TestReport"></listener></listeners>

五、实际效果：

六、后记

如果你懂得一些html和js的基本知识，自己设计html，然后套用上面的TestReport.class这个类，你就可以不断完善你自己的测试报告。下图就是我在上面的模板基础上完善的，感觉还不错吧，相信你会做得更好~~

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