本人建议第二种解决方法
第一种解决方法：
最近创建了一个Maven 的web项目，导入myeclipse中后，pom.xml文件一直报如下错误
<code class="hljs livecodeserver has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">Failure <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span> transfer org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-archiver:pom:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.0</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">from</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">http</span>://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2 was cached <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">the</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">local</span> repository, resolution will <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">not</span> be reattempted <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">until</span> <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">the</span> update interval <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> central has elapsed <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">or</span> updates are forced. Original error: Could <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">not</span> transfer artifact org.codehaus.plexus:plexus- archiver:pom:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.0</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">from</span>/<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span> central (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">http</span>://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): connection timed out <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">http</span>://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/ plexus-archiver/<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.0</span>/plexus-archiver-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.0</span>.pom</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul>
后来查看网上资料，好多都说用如下方法解决
- 先去掉Maven工程的maven特性，选中工程 鼠标右键–>Maven–>Disable Maven Nature
- 为工程增加Maven特性,选中工程 鼠标右键–>Configure–>Convert to Maven Project
亲测没有解决问题，后来无奈就去maven仓库下载了plexus-archiver-1.0.jar放在本地maven仓库中，本想应该可以了结果又报
<code class="hljs livecodeserver has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">Failure <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span> transfer org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-archiver:jar:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.2</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">from</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">http</span>://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2 was cached <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">the</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">local</span> repository, resolution will <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">not</span> be reattempted <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">until</span> <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">the</span> update interval <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> central has elapsed <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">or</span> updates are forced. Original error: Could <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">not</span> transfer artifact org.codehaus.plexus:plexus- archiver:jar:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.2</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">from</span>/<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span> central (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">http</span>://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): No response received <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">after</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">60000</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li></ul>
同样又把plexus-archiver-1.2.jar下载放在本地maven仓库中，结果又报
<code class="hljs livecodeserver has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-top-left-radius: 0px; border-top-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">Failure <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span> transfer org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-io:jar:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.0</span><span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.1</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">from</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">http</span>://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2 was cached <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">the</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">local</span> repository, resolution will <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">not</span> be reattempted <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">until</span> <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">the</span> update interval <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> central has elapsed <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">or</span> updates are forced. Original error: Could <span class="hljs-operator" style="box-sizing: border-box;">not</span> transfer artifact org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-io:jar: <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.0</span><span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.1</span> <span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">from</span>/<span class="hljs-built_in" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span> central (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">http</span>://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): No response received <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">after</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">60000</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul>
我也是醉了，然后又把plexus-io-1.0.1.jar下载了放在本地maven仓库中，然后重新启动eclipse就好了。本问题中所用到的maven仓库地址为http://search.maven.org/#browse%7C-1852552255，三个jar包快捷下载地址为http://download.csdn.net/detail/gao36951/8804939
ps:本地maven仓库地址：E:\eclipse\apache-maven-3.2.5\mvnRespo\org\codehaus\plexus\plexus-archiver\2.1其中E:\eclipse\apache-maven-3.2.5是maven的存放路径
如果第一种方法不能解决，建议使用第二种方法，也就是下载使用最新maven
第二种解决方法：
换最新maven（apache-maven-3.3.9）下载地址：http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi
点击下载，然后配置（和久版本配置一样）
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