vim通用插件SPF13-VIM安装与使用

一、简介

spf13-vim是Vim插件与配置的一个发行版本，包含了一整套精心挑选的Vim插件，采用Vundle进行插件管理，并且可以通过下列文件进行个性化配置

~/.vimrc.local               #个性化配置文件~/.vimrc.bundles.local       #本地bundle配置文件        ~/.vimrc.before.local        #早于spf13-vim加载的个性化配置文件

 

参考：https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim#fork-customization

 

二、安装

下面介绍两种安装方式

方式1：执行如下命令，即可完成安装

curl https://j.mp/spf13-vim3 -L > spf13-vim.sh && sh spf13-vim.sh

 

方式2：通过文件：bootstrap.sh，步骤如下

 

1、新建目录与文件，如下：

mkdir spf13-vimcd spf13-vimvim bootstrap.shchmod +x bootstrap.sh./bootstrap.sh

文件：bootstrap.sh ，内容如下

#!/usr/bin/env bash#   Copyright 2014 Steve Francia##   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");#   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.#   You may obtain a copy of the License at##       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0##   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software#   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,#   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.#   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and#   limitations under the License.############################  SETUP PARAMETERSapp_name='spf13-vim'app_dir="$HOME/.spf13-vim-3"[ -z "$git_uri" ] && git_uri='https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim.git'git_branch='3.0'debug_mode='0'fork_maintainer='0'[ -z "$VUNDLE_URI" ] && VUNDLE_URI="https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git"############################  BASIC SETUP TOOLSmsg() {    printf '%b\n' "$1" >&2}success() {    if [ "$ret" -eq '0' ]; then    msg "\e[32m[✔]\e[0m ${1}${2}"    fi}error() {    msg "\e[31m[✘]\e[0m ${1}${2}"    exit 1}debug() {    if [ "$debug_mode" -eq '1' ] && [ "$ret" -gt '1' ]; then      msg "An error occurred in function \"${FUNCNAME[$i+1]}\" on line ${BASH_LINENO[$i+1]}, we're sorry for that."    fi}program_exists() {    local ret='0'    type $1 >/dev/null 2>&1 || { local ret='1'; }    # throw error on non-zero return value    if [ ! "$ret" -eq '0' ]; then    error "$2"    fi}variable_set() {    if [ -z "$1" ]; then        error "You must have your HOME environmental variable set to continue."    fi}############################ SETUP FUNCTIONSlnif() {    if [ -e "$1" ]; then        ln -sf "$1" "$2"    fi    ret="$?"    debug}do_backup() {    if [ -e "$2" ] || [ -e "$3" ] || [ -e "$4" ]; then        today=`date +%Y%m%d_%s`        for i in "$2" "$3" "$4"; do            [ -e "$i" ] && [ ! -L "$i" ] && mv "$i" "$i.$today";        done        ret="$?"        success "$1"        debug   fi}upgrade_repo() {      msg "trying to update $1"      if [ "$1" = "$app_name" ]; then          cd "$app_dir" &&          git pull origin "$git_branch"      fi      if [ "$1" = "vundle" ]; then          cd "$HOME/.vim/bundle/vundle" &&          git pull origin master      fi      ret="$?"      success "$2"      debug}clone_repo() {    program_exists "git" "Sorry, we cannot continue without GIT, please install it first."    if [ ! -e "$app_dir" ]; then        git clone --recursive -b "$git_branch" "$git_uri" "$app_dir"        ret="$?"        success "$1"        debug    else        upgrade_repo "$app_name"    "Successfully updated $app_name"    fi}clone_vundle() {    if [ ! -e "$HOME/.vim/bundle/vundle" ]; then        git clone $VUNDLE_URI "$HOME/.vim/bundle/vundle"    else        upgrade_repo "vundle"   "Successfully updated vundle"    fi    ret="$?"    success "$1"    debug}create_symlinks() {    endpath="$app_dir"    if [ ! -d "$endpath/.vim/bundle" ]; then        mkdir -p "$endpath/.vim/bundle"    fi    lnif "$endpath/.vimrc"              "$HOME/.vimrc"    lnif "$endpath/.vimrc.bundles"      "$HOME/.vimrc.bundles"    lnif "$endpath/.vimrc.before"       "$HOME/.vimrc.before"    lnif "$endpath/.vim"                "$HOME/.vim"    # Useful for fork maintainers    touch  "$HOME/.vimrc.local"    if [ -e "$endpath/.vimrc.fork" ]; then        ln -sf "$endpath/.vimrc.fork" "$HOME/.vimrc.fork"    elif [ "$fork_maintainer" -eq '1' ]; then        touch "$HOME/.vimrc.fork"        touch "$HOME/.vimrc.bundles.fork"        touch "$HOME/.vimrc.before.fork"    fi    if [ -e "$endpath/.vimrc.bundles.fork" ]; then        ln -sf "$endpath/.vimrc.bundles.fork" "$HOME/.vimrc.bundles.fork"    fi    if [ -e "$endpath/.vimrc.before.fork" ]; then        ln -sf "$endpath/.vimrc.before.fork" "$HOME/.vimrc.before.fork"    fi    ret="$?"    success "$1"    debug}setup_vundle() {    system_shell="$SHELL"    export SHELL='/bin/sh'        vim \        -u "$app_dir/.vimrc.bundles.default" \        "+set nomore" \        "+BundleInstall!" \        "+BundleClean" \        "+qall"        export SHELL="$system_shell"    success "$1"    debug}############################ MAIN()variable_set "$HOME"program_exists "vim" "To install $app_name you first need to install Vim."do_backup   "Your old vim stuff has a suffix now and looks like .vim.`date +%Y%m%d%S`" \        "$HOME/.vim" \        "$HOME/.vimrc" \        "$HOME/.gvimrc"clone_repo      "Successfully cloned $app_name"create_symlinks "Setting up vim symlinks"clone_vundle    "Successfully cloned vundle"setup_vundle    "Now updating/installing plugins using Vundle"msg             "\nThanks for installing $app_name."msg             "© `date +%Y` http://vim.spf13.com/"

 

2、执行如下命令，进行安装

./bootstrap.sh

报错如下

解决办法：重新安装Git-1.8.5，即可

 

再次执行命令

./bootstrap.sh

报错如下：

解决办法：

cd ~vim .vimrc.bundles.default#内容如下" Default Bundles {    " Use before config if available {        if filereadable(expand("~/.vimrc.before"))            source ~/.vimrc.before        endif    " }    " Use bundles config {        if filereadable(expand("~/.vimrc.bundles"))            source ~/.vimrc.bundles        endif    " }" }

 

3、重新运行，即可完成安装

./bootstrap.sh

 

三、插件管理

1、配置并安装插件

echo Bundle \'spf13/vim-colors\' >> ~/.vimrc.bundles.local    #插件：vim-colors，需首先在文件.vimrc.bundles.local中进行配置vim +BundleInstall! +BundleClean +q                           #安装

 

2、卸载插件

echo UnBundle \'AutoClose\' >> ~/.vimrc.local                 #卸载插件：AutoCloseecho UnBundle \'scrooloose/syntastic\' >> ~/.vimrc.local      #卸载插件：scrooloose/syntastic

进入Vim,执行如下命令

:BundleClean    #删除原插件目录