Slidr

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/jiangxuqaz/article/details/47264473

百度贴吧有滑动切换Activity的功能，感觉很方便： 
 
这种功能要自己写还是挺复杂的，幸运的是，已经有比较成熟的开源项目，项目地址：https://github.com/r0adkll/Slidr。下面将使用这个开源项目，快速实现相似的功能。

一、导入Slidr到项目

在dependencies中加入下面一句，就可以引入开源库到当前项目：

<code class="hljs bash has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">compile <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'com.r0adkll:slidableactivity:2.0.3'</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

二、Slidr使用

需要准备两个Activity，唯一需要注意的是Activity的Theme需要重写下面的代码：

<code class="hljs applescript has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><<span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">item</span> <span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">name</span>=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"android:windowIsTranslucent"</span>><span class="hljs-constant" style="box-sizing: border-box;">true</span></<span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">item</span>>  <<span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">item</span> <span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">name</span>=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"android:windowBackground"</span>>@android:color/transparent</<span class="hljs-property" style="box-sizing: border-box;">item</span>></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li></ul>

这样配置以后，需要在这个两个Activity的布局文件中的最顶层的Layout中，为Activity设置背景（否则Activity会是透明的）:

<code class="hljs xml has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">RelativeLayout</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">xmlns:android</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"</span>                <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">xmlns:tools</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"http://schemas.android.com/tools"</span>                <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"match_parent"</span>                <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"match_parent"</span>                <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">android:background</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"@android:color/white"</span>               <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">tools:context</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"com.jx.slideactivity.OtherActivity"</span>></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li></ul>

然后，在需要滑动的Activity里面配置Slidr： 
先定义两个全局变量：

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">    SlidrConfig mSlidrConfig<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>    SlidrConfig<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.Builder</span> mBuilder<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li></ul>

然后配置

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"> int primary = getResources()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.getColor</span>(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.color</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.primaryDark</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>        int secondary = getResources()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.getColor</span>(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.color</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.accent</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>        mBuilder = new SlidrConfig<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.Builder</span>()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.primaryColor</span>(primary)                <span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.secondaryColor</span>(secondary)                <span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.scrimColor</span>(Color<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.BLACK</span>)                <span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.position</span>(SlidrPosition<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.LEFT</span>)                <span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.scrimStartAlpha</span>(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0.8</span>f)                <span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.scrimEndAlpha</span>(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>f)                <span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.velocityThreshold</span>(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">5</span>f)                <span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.distanceThreshold</span>(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.35</span>f)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>        mSlidrConfig = mBuilder<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.build</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>        Slidr<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.attach</span>(this, mSlidrConfig)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li></ul>

下面解释一下各个配置项代表的意思： 
.primaryColor(primary)//滑动时状态栏的渐变结束的颜色 
.secondaryColor(secondary)//滑动时状态栏的渐变开始的颜色 
.scrimColor(Color.BLACK)//滑动时Activity之间的颜色 
. position(SlidrPosition.LEFT)//从左边滑动 
.scrimStartAlpha(0.8f)//滑动开始时两个Activity之间的透明度 
.scrimEndAlpha(0f)//滑动结束时两个Activity之间的透明度 
.velocityThreshold(5f)//超过这个滑动速度，忽略位移限定值就切换Activity 
.distanceThreshold(.35f);//滑动位移占屏幕的百分比，超过这个间距就切换Activity 
至此，所有的配置已经完成。 
Demo地址： 
AndroidStudio版：http://download.csdn.net/detail/jiangxuqaz/8957411 
Eclipse版：http://download.csdn.net/detail/jiangxuqaz/9056051

三、运行效果