nginx环境搭建（windows）

安装nginx

下载nginx（官网）
本次下载的是：nginx/Windows-1.10.1（Mainline version）
然后将zip包解压，放到指定目录。
cmd查看nginx -h 命令

D:\nginx-1.11.1>nginx.exe -hnginx version: nginx/1.11.1Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s signal] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives]Options:  -?,-h         : this help  -v            : show version and exit  -V            : show version and configure options then exit  -t            : test configuration and exit  -T            : test configuration, dump it and exit  -q            : suppress non-error messages during configuration testing  -s signal     : send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload  -p prefix     : set prefix path (default: NONE)  -c filename   : set configuration file (default: conf/nginx.conf)  -g directives : set global directives out of configuration file

官网文档命令说明（链接）：

nginx/Windows runs as a standard console application (not a service), and it can be managed using the following commands:nginx -s stop   fast shutdownnginx -s quit   graceful shutdownnginx -s reload changing configuration, starting new worker processes with a new configuration, graceful shutdown of old worker processesnginx -s reopen re-opening log files

启动nginx：D:\nginx-1.11.1>start nginx.exe
然后打开浏览器输入localhost，可以看到如下：

至此，nginx在windows上面就安装完毕了。

配置PHP的fast-cgi

官方教程（链接）
下载RunHiddenConsole，并放置在指定目录，例如c:\bin。
建立bat文件：start-php-fcgi.bat。文件内容如下（php-cgi.exe目录需配置）：

@ECHO OFFECHO Starting PHP FastCGI...set PATH=C:\PHP;%PATH%c:\bin\RunHiddenConsole.exe C:\PHP\php-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9123

启动start-php-fcgi.bat文件。
配置nginx文件：nginx.conf。
修改server配置：

    server {        listen       80;        server_name  localhost;        root e:;        #charset koi8-r;        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;        location / {            #root   E:;            index  index.html index.htm index.php;        }        #error_page  404              /404.html;        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html        #        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;        location = /50x.html {            root   html;        }        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80        #        #location ~ \.php$ {        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;        #}        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000        #        location ~ \.php$ {            #root          E:;            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9123;            fastcgi_index  index.php;            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;#/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;            include        fastcgi_params;        }        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root        # concurs with nginx's one        #        #location ~ /\.ht {        #    deny  all;        #}    }

在root目录建立index.php

echo "it works";

然后cmd重启nginx。
浏览器里面打开localhost，看到：

至此nginx+php配置完毕。