Yii2 实现后台操作记录日志

一、连接linux服务器，创建数据文件 

　　php yii migrate/create user_log

　　

二、修改数据文件

console/migrations/m150721_032220_admin_log.php

<?phpuse yii\db\Schema;use yii\db\Migration;class m150721_032220_admin_log extends Migration{    public function up()    {        $tableOptions = null;        if ($this->db->driverName === 'mysql') {            $tableOptions = 'CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci ENGINE=InnoDB COMMENT="后台操作记录"';        }        $this->createTable('{{%admin_log}}', [            //'name'=>Schema::TYPE_STRING.'(200) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL',            'id'=>Schema::TYPE_PK,            'admin_id'=>Schema::TYPE_INTEGER.'(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL COMMENT "操作用户ID"',            'admin_name'=>Schema::TYPE_STRING.'(200) NOT NULL COMMENT "操作用户名"',            'addtime'=>Schema::TYPE_INTEGER.'(10) NOT NULL COMMENT "记录时间"',            'admin_ip'=>Schema::TYPE_STRING.'(200) NOT NULL COMMENT "操作用户IP"',            'admin_agent'=>Schema::TYPE_STRING.'(200) NOT NULL COMMENT "操作用户浏览器代理商"',            'title'=>Schema::TYPE_STRING.'(200) NOT NULL COMMENT "记录描述"',            'model'=>Schema::TYPE_STRING.'(200) NOT NULL COMMENT "操作模块（例：文章）"',            'type'=>Schema::TYPE_STRING.'(200) NOT NULL COMMENT "操作类型（例：添加）"',            'handle_id'=>Schema::TYPE_INTEGER.'(10) NOT NULL COMMENT "操作对象ID"',            'result'=>Schema::TYPE_TEXT.' NOT NULL COMMENT "操作结果"',            'describe'=>Schema::TYPE_TEXT.' NOT NULL COMMENT "备注"',        ], $tableOptions);    }    public function down()    {        $this->dropTable('{{%admin_log}}');    }}

 三、根据数据文件生成数据表

　　php yii migrate

　　

四、创建操作记录的控制器、模型、视图

　　控制器

　　

<?phpnamespace backend\controllers;use backend\components\BaseController;use common\models\AdminLog;use yii;use yii\data\ActiveDataProvider;class AdminLogController extends BaseController{    public function actionIndex()    {        $dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([            'query' => AdminLog::find(),            'sort' => [                'defaultOrder' => [                    'addtime' => SORT_DESC                ]            ],        ]);        return $this->render('index',[            'dataProvider' => $dataProvider        ]);    }    public function actionView($id){       return $this->render('view',[           'model'=>AdminLog::findOne($id),       ]);    }}

模型

<?phpnamespace common\models;use Yii;/** * This is the model class for table "{{%article}}". **/class AdminLog extends \yii\db\ActiveRecord{    /**     * @inheritdoc     */    public static function tableName()    {        return '{{%admin_log}}';    }    /**     * @inheritdoc     */    public function attributeLabels()    {        return [            'id'=>'操作记录ID',            'title'=>'操作记录描述',            'addtime'=>'记录时间',            'admin_name'=>'操作人姓名',            'admin_ip'=>'操作人IP地址',            'admin_agent'=>'操作人浏览器代理商',            'controller'=>'操作控制器名称',            'action'=>'操作类型',            'objId'=>'操作数据编号',            'result'=>'操作结果',        ];    }    public static function saveLog($controller ,$action,$result,$objId){        $model = new self;        $model->admin_ip = Yii::$app->request->userIP;        $headers = Yii::$app->request->headers;        $model->addtime = time();        if ($headers->has('User-Agent')) {            $model->admin_agent =  $headers->get('User-Agent');        }        $model->admin_id = Yii::$app->user->identity->id;        $model->admin_name = Yii::$app->user->identity->email;        $controllers = ['article','video','collection','collection-album','category','banner','exchange','user','admin'];        if(!in_array(strtolower($controller),$controllers)) $controller = '';        $actions = ['create','update','delete','login','logout'];        if(!in_array(strtolower($action),$actions))$action = '';        $model->controller = $controller;        $model->action = $action;        $model->result = $result;        $model->objId = $objId;        $model->title =  $model->admin_name.' '.$model->action.' '.$model->controller;        $model->save(false);    }}

视图

index视图<?phpuse yii\grid\GridView;/* @var $this yii\web\View *//* @var $dataProvider yii\data\ActiveDataProvider */$this->title = '操作记录';$this->params['breadcrumbs'][] = $this->title;?><div class="handle-index">    <?= GridView::widget([        'dataProvider' => $dataProvider,        'columns' => [            'title',            [                'attribute'=>'addtime',                'value'=>function($model){                    return date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$model->addtime);                },            ],            ['class' => 'yii\grid\ActionColumn','template'=>'{view}']        ],        'tableOptions'=>['class' => 'table table-striped']    ]); ?></div>

view视图<?phpuse yii\widgets\DetailView;/* @var $this yii\web\View *//* @var $model backend\models\Admin */$this->title = '操作记录： '.$model->title;$this->params['breadcrumbs'][] = ['label' => '操作记录', 'url' => ['index']];$this->params['breadcrumbs'][] = $this->title;?><div class="admin-view">    <?= DetailView::widget([        'model' => $model,        'attributes' => [            'id',            'admin_name',            'addtime:datetime',            'admin_ip',            'admin_agent',            'controller',            'action',            'objId',            'result'        ],    ]) ?></div>

五、实现记录添加

控制器中调用public function actionCreate()    {        $model = new Banner();        $model->status=Banner::STATUS_DISPLAY;        if ($model->load(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->save()) {            //保存操作记录            \common\models\AdminLog::saveLog('banner','create',$model->searchById($model->primaryKey),$model->primaryKey);            Yii::$app->session->setFlash('success','Banner【'.$model->title.'】发布成功');            return $this->redirect(['index']);        } else {            return $this->render('create', [                'model' => $model,            ]);        }    }

public function searchById($id){    if (($model = Banner::findOne($id)) !== null) {        return json_encode($model->toArray());    } else {        throw new \yii\web\NotFoundHttpException('The requested page does not exist.');    }}