Codeforces 697A - Pineapple Incident

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A. Pineapple Incident
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Ted has a pineapple. This pineapple is able to bark like a bulldog! At time t (in seconds) it barks for the first time. Then every s seconds after it, it barks twice with 1 second interval. Thus it barks at times tt + st + s + 1t + 2st + 2s + 1, etc.

Barney woke up in the morning and wants to eat the pineapple, but he can't eat it when it's barking. Barney plans to eat it at time x (in seconds), so he asked you to tell him if it's gonna bark at that time.

Input

The first and only line of input contains three integers ts and x (0 ≤ t, x ≤ 1092 ≤ s ≤ 109) — the time the pineapple barks for the first time, the pineapple barking interval, and the time Barney wants to eat the pineapple respectively.

Output

Print a single "YES" (without quotes) if the pineapple will bark at time x or a single "NO" (without quotes) otherwise in the only line of output.

Examples
input
3 10 4
output
NO
input
3 10 3
output
YES
input
3 8 51
output
YES
input
3 8 52
output
YES
Note

In the first and the second sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 31314, ..., so it won't bark at the moment 4 and will bark at the moment 3.

In the third and fourth sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 311121920272835364344515259, ..., so it will bark at both moments 51 and 52.

通过写出条件可以得知,所要求的Xn一定属于以下区间的时候是YES

t<=x1<=t+s<=x2<=t+s+1<=x3<=t+2s....

可以得出

0<=x-t-n*s<=s 即当(x-t)%s==0时或0<=x-t<=1是在bark time的

还有一种情况是x<t时是一定不在的,注意特判一下就好。

#include<stdio.h>#include<iostream>using namespace std;int main(){    int t,x,s;    cin>>t>>s>>x;    if (((x-t)%s==0&&x-t>=0)||x>=t&&(x-t-1)%s==0&&(x-t-1)!=0)    {        printf("YES");    }else    {        printf("NO");    }}



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