Qt error : cannot find -lGL and Linux dependency problems

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first use Qt in Linux

Problem 1:error: cannot find -lGL

Solution:
sudo apt-get install libqt4-dev or
sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev or
libglu1-mesa-dev

Problem 2:when I install the libqt4-dev or libgl1-mesa-dev,has error:

E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

solution : use the aptitude to manage packages .

then : sudo apt-get install aptitude
but the same error has occured.

# sudo apt-get install aptitudeReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree       Reading state information... DoneSome packages could not be installed. This may mean that you haverequested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstabledistribution that some required packages have not yet been createdor been moved out of Incoming.The following information may help to resolve the situation:The following packages have unmet dependencies: aptitude : Depends: libcwidget3 but it is not going to be installed            Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not going to be installedE: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

for the libcwidget3 , libsigc++2.0-0c2a is not installed,so use :
apt-get install libcwidget3

then :

The following packages have unmet dependencies: libcwidget3 : Depends: libsigc++-2.0-0c2a (>= 2.2.0) but it is not going to be installedE: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

so I use the apt-get install libsigc++-2.0-0c2a to install it first

and then

apt-get install libcwidget3
apt-get install aptitude

the aptitude has been installed.

next , use the aptitude install the libgl1-mesa-dev:

aptitude install libgl1-mesa-dev

then

Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] nThe following actions will resolve these dependencies:      Remove the following packages:                                            1)      libdrm-amdgpu1                                                          2)      libgles1-mesa                                                           3)      libgles2-mesa                                                           4)      mesa-vdpau-drivers                                                      5)      phonon-backend-vlc                                                      6)      vdpau-driver-all                                                        7)      vlc                                                                           Install the following packages:                                           8)      libegl1-mesa-drivers [10.3.2-1 (kali-current)]                          9)      libllvm3.5 [1:3.5-10 (kali-current)]                                    10)     libopenvg1-mesa [10.3.2-1 (kali-current)]                               11)     phonon-backend-null [4:4.8.0-4 (kali-current)]                                Downgrade the following packages:       

there are some solutions to resolve the dependencies…choose one ..

and then ..

Qt Test

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