node.js下mongoose简单操作实例

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Mongoose API : http://mongoosejs.com/docs/api.html

// mongoose 链接var mongoose = require('mongoose');var db       = mongoose.createConnection('mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/NodeJS');

// 链接错误db.on('error', function(error) {    console.log(error);});

// Schema 结构var mongooseSchema = new mongoose.Schema({    username : {type : String, default : '匿名用户'},    title    : {type : String},    content  : {type : String},    time     : {type : Date, default: Date.now},    age      : {type : Number}});

// 添加 mongoose 实例方法mongooseSchema.methods.findbyusername = function(username, callback) {    return this.model('mongoose').find({username: username}, callback);}

// 添加 mongoose 静态方法，静态方法在Model层就能使用mongooseSchema.statics.findbytitle = function(title, callback) {    return this.model('mongoose').find({title: title}, callback);}

// modelvar mongooseModel = db.model('mongoose', mongooseSchema);

// 增加记录 基于 entity 操作var doc = {username : 'emtity_demo_username', title : 'emtity_demo_title', content : 'emtity_demo_content'};var mongooseEntity = new mongooseModel(doc);mongooseEntity.save(function(error) {    if(error) {        console.log(error);    } else {        console.log('saved OK!');    }    // 关闭数据库链接    db.close();});

// 增加记录 基于model操作var doc = {username : 'model_demo_username', title : 'model_demo_title', content : 'model_demo_content'};mongooseModel.create(doc, function(error){    if(error) {        console.log(error);    } else {        console.log('save ok');    }    // 关闭数据库链接    db.close();});

// 修改记录mongooseModel.update(conditions, update, options, callback);var conditions = {username : 'model_demo_username'};var update     = {$set : {age : 27, title : 'model_demo_title_update'}};var options    = {upsert : true};mongooseModel.update(conditions, update, options, function(error){    if(error) {        console.log(error);    } else {        console.log('update ok!');    }    //关闭数据库链接    db.close();});

// 查询// 基于实例方法的查询var mongooseEntity = new mongooseModel({});mongooseEntity.findbyusername('model_demo_username', function(error, result){    if(error) {        console.log(error);    } else {        console.log(result);    }    //关闭数据库链接    db.close();});

// 基于静态方法的查询mongooseModel.findbytitle('emtity_demo_title', function(error, result){    if(error) {        console.log(error);    } else {        console.log(result);    }    //关闭数据库链接    db.close();});

// mongoose findvar criteria = {title : 'emtity_demo_title'}; // 查询条件var fields   = {title : 1, content : 1, time : 1}; // 待返回的字段var options  = {};mongooseModel.find(criteria, fields, options, function(error, result){    if(error) {        console.log(error);    } else {        console.log(result);    }    //关闭数据库链接    db.close();});

// 删除记录var conditions = {username: 'emtity_demo_username'};mongooseModel.remove(conditions, function(error){    if(error) {        console.log(error);    } else {        console.log('delete ok!');    }    //关闭数据库链接    db.close();});
转载：http://cnodejs.org/topic/51ff720b44e76d216afe34d9

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