kmp算法模板

  据说是刘佳汝书籍里的模板，亲测能用：

  

void getFail(char* P, int* f){int m = strlen(P);f[0] = 0;f[1] = 0;for(int i = 1; i < m; i++){int j = f[i];while(j && P[i] != P[j]){j = f[j];}f[i + 1]=P[i]==P[j]?j+1:0;}}int find(char* T, char*P, int*f){int n = strlen(T), m = strlen(P);getFail(P, f);int j = 0;for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){while(j && P[j] != T[i]){j = f[j];}if(P[j] == T[i]){j++;}if(j == m){return i - m + 1;}}return -1;}