spring mvc 在web请求中定义编码（org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter

<!-- Filter 定义  -->    <!-- Character Encoding filter -->    <filter>        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>        <init-param>            <param-name>encoding</param-name>            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>        </init-param>        <init-param>            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>            <param-value>true</param-value>        </init-param>    </filter>    <filter-mapping>        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>    </filter-mapping>

CharacterEncodingFilter类具有encoding和forceEncoding两个属性，其中encoding是表示设置request的编码，forceEncoding表示是否同时设置response的编码。