#115 Unique Paths II
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题目描述:
Follow up for "Unique Paths":
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1
and 0
respectively in the grid.
Notice
m and n will be at most 100.
Example
题目思路:For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[ [0,0,0], [0,1,0], [0,0,0]]
The total number of unique paths is 2
.
这题和Unique Paths类似,不同点在于多加了障碍的情况。dp方程还是一样的,只是多了一个条件:如果当前点有障碍,那么dp[i][j] = 0。
Mycode (AC = 59ms):
class Solution {public: /** * @param obstacleGrid: A list of lists of integers * @return: An integer */ int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector<vector<int> > &obstacleGrid) { // write your code here if (obstacleGrid.size() == 0) return 0; vector<vector<int>> dp(obstacleGrid); // intialize the first row and first column dp[0][0] = obstacleGrid[0][0] == 1? 0 : 1; for (int i = 1; i < obstacleGrid.size(); i++) { if (obstacleGrid[i][0] == 0 && dp[i - 1][0] == 1) { dp[i][0] = 1; } else { dp[i][0] = 0; } } for (int j = 1; j < obstacleGrid[0].size(); j++) { if (obstacleGrid[0][j] == 0 && dp[0][j - 1] == 1) { dp[0][j] = 1; } else { dp[0][j] = 0; } } // do dp: if no obstacle, // then dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j] + dp[i][j - 1] for (int i = 1; i < obstacleGrid.size(); i++) { for (int j = 1; j < obstacleGrid[0].size(); j++) { if (obstacleGrid[i][j] == 0) { dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j] + dp[i][j - 1]; } else { dp[i][j] = 0; } } } return dp[obstacleGrid.size() - 1][obstacleGrid[0].size() - 1]; }};
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