Centos安装GateOne问题AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'enable_pretty_logging'解决方案
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需要的环境:
(1) Windows系统机器
(2) ssh工具Xshell软件
(3) centos虚拟机
参考安装和下载地址:
(1) http://liftoff.github.io/GateOne/About/prerequisites.html 官网
(2) http://www.90.vc/archives/1127 中文网站
(3) http://www.2cto.com/os/201411/349816.html 中文网站
安装pip
https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/installing/#do-i-need-to-install-pip 官网
GateOne介绍
GateOne 是一款使用 HTML5 技术编写的网页版 SSH 终端模拟器。就是类似于Windows上远程ssh工具,例如Xshell等。
亮点有:
• 基于现代的 HTML5 技术,无需任何浏览器插件。
• 支持多个 SSH 进程。
• 可以嵌入到其他任意应用程序中。
• 支持使用 JavaScript,Python 甚至纯 CSS 编写的插件。
• 支持 SSH 进程副本,打开多个进程而无需重复输入密码。
• 支持各种服务器端的日志功能,支持 Keberos-based 单点登录甚至活动目录。
以上参考:https://linuxtoy.org/archives/gateone.html 可以看到外网的介绍视屏。
官网上介绍说在CentOS下安装GateOne的先决条件是:
(1) Python 版本为2.6+和3.2+
(2) Tornado Framework 框架2.2+
(3) 如果Python是2.6版本的需要安装ordereddict module
(4) tornado kerberos等模块
安装过程
(1) 下载必要的源
epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm源的下载和安装
[root@localhost tools]# wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm--2016-08-08 05:26:07-- http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpmResolving dl.fedoraproject.org... 209.132.181.24, 209.132.181.23, 209.132.181.27, ...Connecting to dl.fedoraproject.org|209.132.181.24|:80... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 14540 (14K) [application/x-rpm]Saving to: “epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm”100%[===========================================>] 14,540 60.8K/s in 0.2s 2016-08-08 05:26:08 (60.8 KB/s) - “epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm” saved [14540/14540][root@localhost tools]# rpm -Uvh epel-release*rpmwarning: epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEYPreparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:epel-release ########################################### [100%][root@localhost tools]# yum install epel-releaseLoaded plugins: fastestmirrorSetting up Install ProcessLoading mirror speeds from cached hostfileepel/metalink | 4.7 kB 00:00 * base: mirrors.hust.edu.cn * epel: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn * extras: mirrors.hust.edu.cn * updates: mirrors.hust.edu.cnbase | 3.7 kB 00:00 epel | 4.3 kB 00:00 epel/primary_db | 5.9 MB 00:03 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 updates/primary_db | 1.4 MB 00:01 Package epel-release-6-8.noarch already installed and latest versionNothing to do[root@localhost tools]#
rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm源的下载和安装
[root@localhost tools]# wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm--2016-08-08 05:31:39-- http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpmResolving apt.sw.be... 193.1.193.67Connecting to apt.sw.be|193.1.193.67|:80... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 12700 (12K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]Saving to: “rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm”100%[===========================================>] 12,700 --.-K/s in 0s 2016-08-08 05:31:41 (475 MB/s) - “rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm” saved [12700/12700][root@localhost tools]# rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release*rpmwarning: rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 6b8d79e6: NOKEYPreparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:rpmforge-release ########################################### [100%][root@localhost tools]#
(2) 安装依赖包
[root@localhost tools]# yum install -y python python-pip gcc python-devel setuptool python-pam openssl openssl-devel wget make gcc-c++ patch pam_radius dtach pyOpenSSL perl
(3) 用pip命令安装tornado Kerberos
[root@localhost tools]# pip install tornado kerberos
(4) 安装tornado
[root@localhost tools]# wget https://github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpm--2016-08-08 16:33:37-- https://github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpmResolving github.com... 192.30.253.113Connecting to github.com|192.30.253.113|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 FoundLocation: https://cloud.github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpm [following]--2016-08-08 16:33:39-- https://cloud.github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpmResolving cloud.github.com... 54.182.5.40, 54.182.5.69, 54.182.5.230, ...Connecting to cloud.github.com|54.182.5.40|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 577918 (564K) [audio/pn-realaudio-plugin]Saving to: “tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpm”100%[===========================================>] 577,918 40.2K/s in 11s 2016-08-08 16:33:55 (51.1 KB/s) - “tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpm” saved [577918/577918][root@localhost tools]# lsepel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpmrpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm[root@localhost tools]# rpm -ivh tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpmPreparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:tornado ########################################### [100%][root@localhost tools]#
(5) 安装Imaging
[root@localhost tools]# rpm -ivh tornado-2.4-1.noarch.rpmPreparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:tornado ########################################### [100%][root@localhost tools]# wget http://effbot.org/media/downloads/Imaging-1.1.7.tar.gz--2016-08-08 16:35:14-- http://effbot.org/media/downloads/Imaging-1.1.7.tar.gzResolving effbot.org... 75.126.217.42Connecting to effbot.org|75.126.217.42|:80... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 498749 (487K) [application/octet-stream]Saving to: “Imaging-1.1.7.tar.gz”100%[===========================================>] 498,749 67.4K/s in 6.6s 2016-08-08 16:35:25 (74.3 KB/s) - “Imaging-1.1.7.tar.gz” saved [498749/498749][root@localhost tools]# tar zxvf Imaging-1.1.7.tar.gz[root@localhost tools]# cd Imaging-1.1.7[root@localhost Imaging-1.1.7]# python setup.py install
(6) 安装ordereddict
[root@localhost Imaging-1.1.7]# wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/o/ordereddict/ordereddict-1.1.tar.gz--2016-08-08 16:37:03-- https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/o/ordereddict/ordereddict-1.1.tar.gzResolving pypi.python.org... 151.101.16.223, 2a04:4e42:4::223Connecting to pypi.python.org|151.101.16.223|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 2114 (2.1K) [application/octet-stream]Saving to: “ordereddict-1.1.tar.gz”100%[===========================================>] 2,114 --.-K/s in 0.001s 2016-08-08 16:37:05 (2.28 MB/s) - “ordereddict-1.1.tar.gz” saved [2114/2114][root@localhost Imaging-1.1.7]# tar -zxvf ordereddict-1.1.tar.gzordereddict-1.1/ordereddict-1.1/LICENSEordereddict-1.1/ordereddict.pyordereddict-1.1/PKG-INFOordereddict-1.1/setup.py[root@localhost Imaging-1.1.7]# cd ordereddict-1.1[root@localhost ordereddict-1.1]# python setup.py installrunning installrunning buildrunning build_pycreating buildcreating build/libcopying ordereddict.py -> build/librunning install_libcopying build/lib/ordereddict.py -> /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packagesbyte-compiling /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/ordereddict.py to ordereddict.pycrunning install_egg_infoWriting /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/ordereddict-1.1-py2.6.egg-info[root@localhost ordereddict-1.1]#
(7) 安装GateOne
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/gateone-1.1-1.noarch.rpm--2016-08-08 17:03:56-- https://github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/gateone-1.1-1.noarch.rpmResolving github.com... 192.30.253.112Connecting to github.com|192.30.253.112|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... No data received.Retrying.--2016-08-08 17:04:23-- (try: 2) https://github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/gateone-1.1-1.noarch.rpmConnecting to github.com|192.30.253.112|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 FoundLocation: https://cloud.github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/gateone-1.1-1.noarch.rpm [following]--2016-08-08 17:04:25-- https://cloud.github.com/downloads/liftoff/GateOne/gateone-1.1-1.noarch.rpmResolving cloud.github.com... 54.182.5.219, 54.182.5.245, 54.182.5.247, ...Connecting to cloud.github.com|54.182.5.219|:443... failed: Connection refused.Connecting to cloud.github.com|54.182.5.245|:443... failed: Connection refused.Connecting to cloud.github.com|54.182.5.247|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 11538671 (11M) [audio/pn-realaudio-plugin]Saving to: “gateone-1.1-1.noarch.rpm.1”100%[===========================================>] 11,538,671 21.1K/s in 9m 6s 2016-08-08 17:14:16 (20.6 KB/s) - “gateone-1.1-1.noarch.rpm.1” saved [11538671/11538671][root@localhost tools]# rpm -ivh gateone-1.1-1.noarch.rpmPreparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:gateone ########################################### [100%][root@localhost tools]#
(8) 第一次开启服务
[root@localhost tools]# cd /opt/[root@localhost opt]# lsgateone[root@localhost opt]# cd gateone/[root@localhost gateone]# lsauthpam.py gateone.py plugins static testsauth.py i18n README.rst templates utils.pybabel_gateone.cfg LICENSE.txt remote_syslog.py terminal.pydocs logviewer.py sso.py termio.py[root@localhost gateone]# ./gateone.py Traceback (most recent call last): File "./gateone.py", line 289, in <module> tornado.options.enable_pretty_logging()AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'enable_pretty_logging'[root@localhost gateone]#
启动出现了问题,找了一下,原来是tornado版本不对
[root@localhost gateone]# python -c "import tornado; print(tornado.version)"4.4.1[root@localhost gateone]#
要求是2.4左右的才能运行GateOne的server
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/2d/9a/38e855094bd11cba89cd2a50a54c31019ef4a45785fe12be6aa9a7c633de/tornado-2.4.tar.gz#md5=c738af97c31dd70f41f6726cf0968941--2016-08-08 17:32:09-- https://pypi.python.org/packages/2d/9a/38e855094bd11cba89cd2a50a54c31019ef4a45785fe12be6aa9a7c633de/tornado-2.4.tar.gzResolving pypi.python.org... 151.101.16.223, 2a04:4e42:4::223Connecting to pypi.python.org|151.101.16.223|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 347522 (339K) [application/octet-stream]Saving to: “tornado-2.4.tar.gz”100%[===========================================>] 347,522 8.51K/s in 34s 2016-08-08 17:32:44 (9.92 KB/s) - “tornado-2.4.tar.gz” saved [347522/347522][root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf tornado-2.4.tar.gz[root@localhost ~]# cd tornado-2.4[root@localhost tornado-2.4]# lsdemos PKG-INFO runtests.sh setup.py tornado.egg-infoMANIFEST.in README setup.cfg tornado[root@localhost tornado-2.4]# python setup.py build[root@localhost tornado-2.4]# python2 setup.py install[root@localhost tornado-2.4]# python -c "import tornado; print(tornado.version)"2.4[root@localhost tornado-2.4]#
再次启动
[root@localhost gateone]# pwd /opt/gateone[root@localhost gateone]# lsauthpam.py gateone.py plugins static testsauth.py i18n README.rst templates utils.pybabel_gateone.cfg LICENSE.txt remote_syslog.py terminal.pydocs logviewer.py sso.py termio.py[root@localhost gateone]# ./gateone.py [I 160808 17:40:22 gateone:2748] /opt/gateone/server.conf not found or missing cookie_secret. A new one will be generated.[I 160808 17:40:22 gateone:2917] Connections to this server will be allowed from the following origins: 'http://localhost https://localhost http://127.0.0.1 https://127.0.0.1 https://localhost https://localhost.localdomain https://localhost4 https://localhost4.localdomain4 https://localhost.localdomain https://localhost6 https://localhost6.localdomain6 https://127.0.0.1 https://127.0.0.1'[I 160808 17:40:22 gateone:2957] No SSL private key found. One will be generated.[I 160808 17:40:22 gateone:2307] No authentication method configured. All users will be ANONYMOUS[I 160808 17:40:22 gateone:2404] Loaded plugins: bookmarks, convenience, example, help, logging, logging_plugin, mobile, notice, playback, ssh[I 160808 17:40:22 gateone:3054] Listening on https://*:443/[I 160808 17:40:22 gateone:3060] Process running with pid 3728^C[I 160808 17:40:26 gateone:3084] Caught KeyboardInterrupt. Killing sessions...[I 160808 17:40:26 gateone:3088] pid file removed.[root@localhost gateone]#
(9) 配置文件
我们Ctrl + c,关闭服务器,然后配置一下配置文件
[root@localhost gateone]# pwd /opt/gateone[root@localhost gateone]# vi server.conf# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-locale = "en_US"pam_service = "login"syslog_facility = "daemon"syslog_host = Noneenable_unix_socket = Falseport = 443uid = "0"url_prefix = "/"user_dir = "/opt/gateone/users"dtach = Truecertificate = "certificate.pem"log_to_stderr = Falsesession_logs_max_age = "30d"gid = "0"pid_file = "/var/run/gateone.pid"sso_realm = Nonecookie_secret = "YjM1NjZmNjhjZTY4NDcwZDljZjdhZTM5ZTJiMGRhNzI5Y"pam_realm = "localhost.localdomain"sso_service = "HTTP"https_redirect = Falsesyslog_session_logging = Falsedisable_ssl = Falsedebug = Falsesession_dir = "/tmp/gateone"auth = "none"address = ""api_timestamp_window = "30s"log_file_num_backups = 10logging = "info"embedded = Falseorigins = "http://localhost;https://localhost;http://127.0.0.1;https://127.0.0.1;https://localhost;https://localhost.localdomain;https://localhost4;https://localhost4.localdomain4;https://localhost.localdomain;https://localhost6;https://localhost6.localdomain6;https://127.0.0.1;https://127.0.0.1"session_logging = Trueunix_socket_path = "/var/run/gateone.sock"ssl_auth = "none"log_file_max_size = 104857600session_timeout = "5d"command = "/opt/gateone/plugins/ssh/scripts/ssh_connect.py -S '/tmp/gateone/%SESSION%/%SHORT_SOCKET%' --sshfp -a '-oUserKnownHostsFile=%USERDIR%/%USER%/ssh/known_hosts'"ca_certs = Nonejs_init = ""keyfile = "keyfile.pem"log_file_prefix = "/opt/gateone/logs/webserver.log"
我们一般修改是的允许访问的IP地址,或者是地址段
origins = " https://192.168.220.145;http://192.168.220.145;https://192.168.60.216; https://192.168.60.216;http://localhost;https://localhost;http://127.0.0.1;https://127.0.0.1;https://localhost;https://localhost.localdomain;https://localhost4;https://localhost4.localdomain4;https://localhost.localdomain;https://localhost6;https://localhost6.localdomain6;https://127.0.0.1;https://127.0.0.1"
(10) 启动访问
[root@localhost gateone]# ./gateone.py [I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:2917] Connections to this server will be allowed from the following origins: 'https://192.168.220.145 http://192.168.220.145 https://192.168.60.216 http://192.168.60.216 http://localhost https://localhost http://127.0.0.1 https://127.0.0.1 https://localhost https://localhost.localdomain https://localhost4 https://localhost4.localdomain4 https://localhost.localdomain https://localhost6 https://localhost6.localdomain6 https://127.0.0.1 https://127.0.0.1'[I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:2307] No authentication method configured. All users will be ANONYMOUS[I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:2404] Loaded plugins: bookmarks, convenience, example, help, logging, logging_plugin, mobile, notice, playback, ssh[I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:3054] Listening on https://*:443/[I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:3060] Process running with pid 5377
记得关防火墙和Selinux哦!
[root@localhost opt]# /etc/init.d/iptables statusTable: filterChain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)num target prot opt source destination 1 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state RELATED,ESTABLISHED 2 ACCEPT icmp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 3 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 4 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state NEW tcp dpt:22 5 REJECT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 reject-with icmp-host-prohibited Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)num target prot opt source destination 1 REJECT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 reject-with icmp-host-prohibited Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)num target prot opt source destination [root@localhost opt]# /etc/init.d/iptables stopiptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ]iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ][root@localhost opt]# chkconfig iptables off[root@localhost opt]# getenforce Enforcing[root@localhost opt]# setenforce 0[root@localhost opt]# vi /etc/selinux/configSELINUX=disabled
本地Windows访问:
最好使用火狐浏览器、Google浏览器,在网址栏输入:https://192.168.220.145, ip地址是你的GateOne机器的地址。第一次登录需要添加例外,允许我们的远程主机访问
第一次连接需要证书,我们添加例外,然后将证书添加到网页中,然后确认登录即可。
(11) 登录操作
第一次登录需要登录我们的远程主机,输入ip,端口,登录用户名,密码,即可进行操作。
后台显示效果
[root@localhost gateone]# ./gateone.py [I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:2917] Connections to this server will be allowed from the following origins: 'https://192.168.220.145 http://192.168.220.145 https://192.168.60.216 http://192.168.60.216 http://localhost https://localhost http://127.0.0.1 https://127.0.0.1 https://localhost https://localhost.localdomain https://localhost4 https://localhost4.localdomain4 https://localhost.localdomain https://localhost6 https://localhost6.localdomain6 https://127.0.0.1 https://127.0.0.1'[I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:2307] No authentication method configured. All users will be ANONYMOUS[I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:2404] Loaded plugins: bookmarks, convenience, example, help, logging, logging_plugin, mobile, notice, playback, ssh[I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:3054] Listening on https://*:443/[I 160809 04:30:16 gateone:3060] Process running with pid 5377[I 160809 04:30:19 web:1462] 304 GET / (192.168.220.1) 3.91ms[I 160809 04:30:19 web:1462] 304 GET /combined_js (192.168.220.1) 3.50ms[I 160809 04:30:19 web:1462] 304 GET /auth?check=True (192.168.220.1) 0.86ms[I 160809 04:30:19 gateone:1063] WebSocket opened (ANONYMOUS).[I 160809 04:30:21 web:1462] 200 GET /static/ubuntumono-normal.woff (192.168.220.1) 6.98ms[I 160809 04:30:50 web:1462] 200 GET /static/ubuntumono-bold.woff (192.168.220.1) 3.26ms
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