codeforces-Fox And Two Dots【DFS】(思维)
来源:互联网 发布:怎么做数据分析表 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/04/29 16:10
题目链接:点击打开链接
Fox Ciel is playing a mobile puzzle game called "Two Dots". The basic levels are played on a board of size n × m cells, like this:
Each cell contains a dot that has some color. We will use different uppercase Latin characters to express different colors.
The key of this game is to find a cycle that contain dots of same color. Consider 4 blue dots on the picture forming a circle as an example. Formally, we call a sequence of dots d1, d2, ..., dk a cycle if and only if it meets the following condition:
- These k dots are different: if i ≠ j then di is different from dj.
- k is at least 4.
- All dots belong to the same color.
- For all 1 ≤ i ≤ k - 1: di and di + 1 are adjacent. Also, dk and d1 should also be adjacent. Cells x and y are called adjacent if they share an edge.
Determine if there exists a cycle on the field.
The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 50): the number of rows and columns of the board.
Then n lines follow, each line contains a string consisting of m characters, expressing colors of dots in each line. Each character is an uppercase Latin letter.
Output "Yes" if there exists a cycle, and "No" otherwise.
3 4AAAAABCAAAAA
Yes
3 4AAAAABCAAADA
No
4 4YYYRBYBYBBBYBBBY
Yes
7 6AAAAABABBBABABAAABABABBBABAAABABBBABAAAAAB
Yes
2 13ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
No
In first sample test all 'A' form a cycle.
In second sample there is no such cycle.
The third sample is displayed on the picture above ('Y' = Yellow, 'B' = Blue, 'R' = Red).
题意:在n*m的地图上,每个格子涂有不同的颜色(A~Z),问是否有某一种颜色能组成一个回路且长度至少为4.
#include<cstdio>#include<algorithm>#include<cstring>using namespace std;int n,m;char map[110][110];bool vis[110][110];int dx[4]={-1,1,0,0};int dy[4]={0,0,-1,1};bool judge(int x,int y){if(x>=0&&x<n&&y>=0&&y<m)return 1;return 0;}bool DFS(int x,int y,int px,int py,int cnt){vis[x][y]=1;for(int i=0;i<4;i++){int nx1=x+dx[i];int ny1=y+dy[i];if(vis[nx1][ny1]&&judge(nx1,ny1)&&(nx1!=px||ny1!=py)&&cnt>3) // 里面第三个判断条件是保证不会回头计算上一步刚走过的那个点return 1;}char c=map[x][y]; for(int i=0;i<4;i++){int nx2=x+dx[i];int ny2=y+dy[i];if(!vis[nx2][ny2]&&judge(nx2,ny2)&&map[nx2][ny2]==c){return DFS(nx2,ny2,x,y,cnt+1); // 这个不是 void 型的 DFS 所以调用自己要加 return }}return 0;}int main(){while(~scanf("%d %d",&n,&m)){bool flag=0;for(int i=0;i<n;i++)scanf("%s",map[i]);for(int i=0;i<n;i++){for(int j=0;j<m;j++){memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));if( DFS(i,j,i,j,1) ){flag=1;break;}}if(flag)break;}if(flag)printf("Yes\n");elseprintf("No\n");}return 0;}
- codeforces-Fox And Two Dots【DFS】(思维)
- codeforces B. Fox And Two Dots (dfs)
- CodeForces 510 B. Fox And Two Dots(DFS)
- CodeForces 510B Fox And Two Dots(DFS)
- CodeForces 510B Fox And Two Dots (DFS)
- 【Codeforces】-510B-Fox And Two Dots(dfs)
- DFS CodeForces 510B (Fox And Two Dots)
- 【CodeForces 510B】 Fox And Two Dots (dfs+bfs)
- Fox And Two Dots(DFS)
- CF510B:Fox And Two Dots(dfs)
- Fox And Two Dots --DFS
- Codeforces 510B Fox And Two Dots DFS
- codeforces-510B-Fox And Two Dots【DFS】
- CodeForces 510B Fox And Two Dots(深搜DFS)
- Codeforces Round #290 (Div. 2) B. Fox And Two Dots(DFS)
- Codeforces 510B:Fox And Two Dots(DFS变形+技巧)
- codeforces 510.B Fox And Two Dots (DFS好题)
- CodeForces 510B Fox And Two Dots(判断环的存在性,DFS一类题)
- scala基础------>定义容器
- 排序
- Redis的String类型操作
- Android之ListView展示多类型的条目
- Mysql查询优化器
- codeforces-Fox And Two Dots【DFS】(思维)
- MySQL优化—工欲善其事,必先利其器(2)
- 数据结构之队列(C实现)
- 平衡树模板
- 解析XML格式的数据
- scala基础-----》Java和Scala容器的转换
- JAVA中的内存分配及栈与堆的区别
- HDU5283 线段树
- SOLID原则