获取通讯录、通话记录、短信

来源：互联网发布：手游java服务器端源码编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/01 09:14

获取通讯录：

    private ArrayList<String> getPhoneNum(Context context) {        ArrayList<String> numList = new ArrayList<String>();        ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();        Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, ContactsContract.Contacts.SORT_KEY_ALTERNATIVE+" ASC");        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {            String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));            Cursor phone = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,                    ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);            while (phone.moveToNext()) {                String strPhoneNumber = phone.getString(phone.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));//手机号码                String strPhoneName = phone.getString(phone.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));//通讯录姓名                numList.add(strPhoneNumber+"--" +strPhoneName);                Log.v("tag", "strPhoneNumber:" + strPhoneNumber);            }            phone.close();        }        cursor.close();        return numList;    }

返回结果为：13501018080--赵丽颖

所需权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />

获取最近联系人（通话记录）：

    private ArrayList<String> getPhoneNum(Context context) {        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");        ArrayList<String> numList = new ArrayList<String>();        ContentResolver contentResolver = context.getContentResolver();        Cursor cursor = null;        try {            cursor = contentResolver.query(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, CallLog.Calls.DATE + " desc");            if (cursor == null)                return null;            while (cursor.moveToNext()) {                String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.CACHED_NAME));                String number = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER));                int type = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.TYPE));//1:来电(incoming calls); 2:去电(outgoing calls); 3:未接电话(missed calls)                long lDate = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DATE));                long duration = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DURATION));//通话时间/秒                String news = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.GEOCODED_LOCATION));//返回：北京 联通                numList.add(name + "-" + number + "-" + type + "-" + sdf.format(new Date(lDate)) + "-" + duration + "-" + news);            }        } catch (SecurityException e) {        } finally {            if (cursor != null) {                cursor.close();            }        }        return numList;    }

返回结果：赵丽颖--13501018080--1--2016-08-15 07:45:59--120--北京移动

需要权限：

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" />

获取短信：

    private ArrayList<String> getPhoneNum(Context context) {        Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://sms");        ArrayList<String> numList = new ArrayList<String>();        ContentResolver contentResolver = context.getContentResolver();        Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, Telephony.Sms.DEFAULT_SORT_ORDER);        if (cursor == null)            return null;        int nameColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex("person");// 联系人姓名列表序号        int phoneNumberColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex("address");// 手机号        int smsbodyColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex("body");// 短信内容        int dateColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex("date");// 日期        int typeColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex("type");// 收发类型 1表示接受 2表示发送        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {            String nameId = cursor.getString(nameColumn);            String phoneNumber = cursor.getString(phoneNumberColumn);            String smsbody = cursor.getString(smsbodyColumn);            Date d = new Date(Long.parseLong(cursor.getString(dateColumn)));            SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd " + "\n" + "hh:mm:ss");            String date = dateFormat.format(d);            String type = cursor.getString(typeColumn);            String name = "未命名";            Uri personUri = Uri.withAppendedPath( ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, phoneNumber);            Cursor cur = contentResolver.query(personUri, new String[] { ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME }, null, null, null );            if( cur.moveToFirst() ) {                int nameIndex = cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME);                name = cur.getString(nameIndex);            }            cur.close();            numList.add(name + "-" + phoneNumber + "-" + smsbody + "-" + date + "-" + type);        }        cursor.close();        return numList;    }

返回结果：赵丽颖--+86 135 0101 8080--今晚八点万达看电影--2016-08-16 11:52:35--1

需要权限：

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />

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