[HDU 5791]Two

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Two

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1744    Accepted Submission(s): 775


Problem Description
Alice gets two sequences A and B. A easy problem comes. How many pair of sequence A' and sequence B' are same. For example, {1,2} and {1,2} are same. {1,2,4} and {1,4,2} are not same. A' is a subsequence of A. B' is a subsequence of B. The subsequnce can be not continuous. For example, {1,1,2} has 7 subsequences {1},{1},{2},{1,1},{1,2},{1,2},{1,1,2}. The answer can be very large. Output the answer mod 1000000007.
 

Input
The input contains multiple test cases.

For each test case, the first line cantains two integers N,M(1N,M1000). The next line contains N integers. The next line followed M integers. All integers are between 1 and 1000.
 

Output
For each test case, output the answer mod 1000000007.
 

Sample Input
3 21 2 32 13 21 2 31 2
 

Sample Output
23
 

Author
ZSTU
 

Source
2016 Multi-University Training Contest 5
 

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#include<cstdio>#include<iostream>#include<algorithm>#include<cstring>#include<cmath>using namespace std;int n,m;#define N 1001int a[N],b[N];typedef long long ll;ll dp[N][N];#define mod 1000000007int main(){while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)==2){memset(dp,0,sizeof dp);for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",&a[i]);for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)scanf("%d",&b[i]);for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){if(a[i]==b[j])dp[i][j] = (dp[i-1][j]+dp[i][j-1]+1+mod)%mod;elsedp[i][j] = (dp[i-1][j]+dp[i][j-1]-dp[i-1][j-1]+mod)%mod;}}printf("%I64d\n",dp[n][m]%mod);}return 0;}

注意:
dp[i][j] = (dp[i-1][j]+dp[i][j-1]+1+mod)%mod;<pre name="code" class="cpp">dp[i][j] = (dp[i-1][j]+dp[i][j-1]-dp[i-1][j-1]+mod)%mod;
//因为有取模所以可能会减除负数。
                                             
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