1002. A+B for Polynomials (25)
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1002. A+B for Polynomials (25)
时间限制
400 ms
内存限制
65536 kB
代码长度限制
16000 B
判题程序
Standard
作者
CHEN, Yue
This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10,0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.
Output
For each test case you should output the sum of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input2 1 2.4 0 3.22 2 1.5 1 0.5Sample Output
3 2 1.5 1 2.9 0 3.2
因为是PAT的代码所以干脆最后没有free了,需要注意。
#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>typedef struct node{int exp;double coef;struct node *next;}NODE;NODE* GetP(void){int k,i,expp;double coeff;NODE *head;NODE *p,*t;head = (NODE*)malloc(sizeof(NODE));head ->next = NULL;p = head;scanf("%d",&k);for(i=0;i<k;i++){scanf("%d %lf",&expp,&coeff);t = (NODE*)malloc(sizeof(NODE));t->exp = expp;t->coef = coeff;t->next = NULL;p->next = t;p = t;}return head;}NODE* AddP(NODE *PA,NODE *PB){NODE *head;NODE *p,*t;head = (NODE*)malloc(sizeof(NODE));head->next = NULL;p = head;PA = PA->next;PB = PB->next;while(PA!=NULL && PB!= NULL){if(PA->exp == PB->exp){if(PA->coef + PB->coef!=0){t = (NODE*)malloc(sizeof(NODE));t->exp = PA->exp;t->coef = PA->coef + PB->coef;t->next = NULL;p->next = t;p = t;}PA = PA->next;PB = PB->next;}else if(PA->exp > PB->exp){t = (NODE*)malloc(sizeof(NODE));t->exp = PA->exp;t->coef = PA->coef;t->next = NULL;PA = PA->next;p->next = t;p = t;}else{t = (NODE*)malloc(sizeof(NODE));t->exp = PB->exp;t->coef = PB->coef;t->next = NULL;PB = PB->next;p->next = t;p = t;}}while(PA != NULL){t = (NODE*)malloc(sizeof(NODE));t->exp = PA->exp;t->coef = PA->coef;t->next = NULL;PA = PA->next;p->next = t;p = t;}while(PB != NULL){t = (NODE*)malloc(sizeof(NODE));t->exp = PB->exp;t->coef = PB->coef;t->next = NULL;PB = PB->next;p->next = t;p = t;}return head;}int main(){NODE *PA,*PB,*PC,*p;int k;PA = GetP();PB = GetP();PC = AddP(PA,PB);if(PC->next == NULL){printf("0");return 0;}PC = PC->next;for(k=0,p=PC;p!=NULL;k++,p=p->next);printf("%d ",k);while(PC->next!=NULL){printf("%d %.1lf ",PC->exp,PC->coef);PC = PC->next;}printf("%d %.1lf",PC->exp,PC->coef);return 0;}
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