centos php+mysql+nginx基础环境搭建

来源：互联网发布：centos ip 命令不存在编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/14 20:18

版本号

使用的是 centos6.7

中文输入法

yum install “@Chinese Support”

System->Input Method->Enable input method feature->Input Method
添加中文拼音后，重启系统即可

添加源

这里主要使用yum安装方式，所以需要更新yum源

rpm -ivh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm  rpm -ivh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm

关闭selinux

编辑

/etc/selinux/configSELINUX=disabled #将参数改成这个

安装nginx

yum install nginx # 或者yum install nginx18.x86_64service nginx startchkconfig  nginx on #设为开机启动

安装php

这里要安装php5.5以上
默认到源只能到5.3

 rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm yum install php55w.x86_64 php55w-cli.x86_64 php55w-common.x86_64 php55w-gd.x86_64 php55w-ldap.x86_64 php55w-mbstring.x86_64 php55w-mcrypt.x86_64 php55w-mysql.x86_64 php55w-pdo.x86_64yum install php55w-fpm chkconfig php-fpm on netstat -antpl (如果看到9000端口，PHP-FPM配置成功)

配置nginx支持php

修改时区
vi /etc/php.ini #编辑
date.timezone = PRC

修改nginx配置

# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf修改配置，添加以下配置 location ~ \.php$ {    root      your/web/path;    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;    fastcgi_index  index.php;    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /your/web/path$fastcgi_script_name;    include        fastcgi_params;}

service nginx reload

在默认目录下添加index.php

<?phpphpinfo();?>

访问localhost，配置正确则可以看见php配置页面

安装mysql

安装源

 wget http://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el6-8.noarch.rpmyum localinstall mysql57-community-release-el6-8.noarch.rpm yum install mysql-servermysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables#重置密码使用update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('123') where user='root' and Host = 'localhost';flush privileges;#登录以后会仍会报错，就使用以下命令再次重置密码set global validate_password_policy=0;#降低密码验证等级set password =password('root1234');

安装phpmyadmin

yum install phpmyadmin

配置nginx
新建phpmyadmin.conf,添加内容

server {    listen       80 ;    server_name  a.com;#自己的域名    index       index.php;    location / {        root    /usr/share/phpMyAdmin;#使用yum安装到目录    }    location ~ \.php$ {        root /usr/share/phpMyAdmin;        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;        fastcgi_index index.php;        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/share/phpMyAdmin$fastcgi_script_name;        include fastcgi_params;    }    error_page 404 /404.html;        location = /40x.html {    }    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;        location = /50x.html {    }    location ~/\.ht{        deny all;    }}

phpstorm开启xdebug

yum install php-pecl-xdebug#vi /etc/php.d/xdebug.ini#添加以下代码xdebug.remote_enable=onxdebug.remote_handler=dbgpxdebug.remote_port=9999output_buffering=offxdebug.idekey=PHPSTORM

在phpstorm中，file->settings->php->debug->xdebug中port填写9999（和配置项中相同即可）

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