php多站点配置以及Forbidden You don't have permission to access / on this server问题解决

前几天在电脑上配置多站点的后突然出现了：”You don’t have permission to access / on this server！“ 究其原因是：swampserver默认访问的是www文件夹的站点，不允许访问其他的站点。花了老半天的时间解决了。分享一下希望帮助需要的人

first：首先教你如何配置多站点

1. 在”C:\wamp\bin\apache\apache2.4.9\conf“目录下打开httpd.conf配置文件
   大概516行左右在找到
   # Virtual hosts
   #Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
   把include 的注释去掉，让他去加载conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf文件

2. 在”C:\wamp\bin\apache\apache2.4.9\conf\extra“目录打开
   httpd-vhosts.conf文件，直接在这里配置站点
   上面全部注释，第一句
   NameVirtualHost *:80（设置端口号）
   # #以下是自己配置的站点1
   < VirtualHost *:80 >
   ServerName www.xiaozheng.com (网站的域名)
   DocumentRoot “C:\wamp\www” （文件的路径）
   < Directory “C:\wamp\www” > （文件的路径）
   Options Indexes
   Order allow,deny
   Allow from all
   Satisfy all
   < /Directory >
   < /VirtualHost >

   3.在“C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc”的hosts文件里面配置
   就可以了

但是昨天我在这样子配置的时候出现了一个问题~~如果说我的文件路径在wamp\www以外的话，比如“F:\xiaozheng”会出现“You don’t have permission to access / on this server！”问腿！接下来教你如何解决这个问题

首先：swampserver服务器默认是只能访问站内的文件夹，在http.conf文件里面有
< Directory />
AllowOverride all
Require all denied （拒绝了外部的访问）
< /Directory >
必须把上面的改成：
< Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
#Deny from all
Allow from all
#允许所有访问
Satisfy all
< /Directory>

第二步：
< Directory “D:/Wamp5/www”>

## Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",# or any combination of:#   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews## Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"# doesn't give it to you.## The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options# for more information.#Options Indexes FollowSymLinks## AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:#   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit#AllowOverride all## Controls who can get stuff from this server.#onlineoffline tag - don't removeOrder Deny,AllowDeny from allAllow from 127.0.0.1

< /Directory>

修改成

< Directory “D:/Wamp5/www”>

## Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",# or any combination of:#   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews## Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"# doesn't give it to you.## The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options# for more information.#Options Indexes FollowSymLinks## AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:#   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit#AllowOverride all## Controls who can get stuff from this server.##  onlineoffline tag - don't removeOrder Deny,Allow#Deny from all# Allow from 127.0.0.1Allow from all

< /Directory>

其实是可以把一些不必要的注释删掉的，我是把那些注释删掉了，简洁了好多，配图

或者还有一种新的解决方法，在httpd-vhosts.conf配置站点的时候这样配置
< VirtualHost *:80 >
ServerName www.xiaozheng.com
DocumentRoot “C:\wamp\www”

<Directory "C:\wamp\www">    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks   #原先是Options Indexes    AllowOverride all                #原先是没有这句的，这两句不管是否超出先限制的文件                                     范围，都可以访问，就不会出现权限问题了    Order allow,deny    Allow from all      Satisfy all</Directory>

< /VirtualHost>

然后保存，重启服务，在访问就解决了这个问题。

希望对新手有帮助