LeetCodeOJ——1.Tow Sum

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Tow Sum

Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.

You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.

*Example:
Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9,
Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9,
return [0, 1].*

解决思路:两个循环,遍历。

代码:

class Solution {public:    vector<int> twoSum(vector<int>& nums, int target) {        vector<int> ve;        for(int i=0;i<nums.size()-1;i++){            for(int j=i+1;j<nums.size();j++){                if(nums[i]+nums[j]==target){                    ve.push_back(i);                    ve.push_back(j);                }            }        }        return ve;    }};

后记:这是我最开始想到的方法,并且也AC了。然而时间复杂度为O(n2)。后来看到了别人的方法,利用map(以空间换时间),将时间复杂度降至O(n)。

代码如下:

两遍遍历:

public int[] twoSum(int[] nums, int target) {    Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();    for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {        map.put(nums[i], i);    }    for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {        int complement = target - nums[i];        if (map.containsKey(complement) && map.get(complement) != i) {            return new int[] { i, map.get(complement) };        }    }    throw new IllegalArgumentException("No two sum solution");}

一遍遍历:

public int[] twoSum(int[] nums, int target) {    Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();    for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {        int complement = target - nums[i];        if (map.containsKey(complement)) {            return new int[] { map.get(complement), i };        }        map.put(nums[i], i);    }    throw new IllegalArgumentException("No two sum solution");}
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