poj2411 Corn Fields(状态压缩)
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Description
Farmer John has purchased a lush new rectangular pasture composed of M by N (1 ≤ M ≤ 12; 1 ≤ N ≤ 12) square parcels. He wants to grow some yummy corn for the cows on a number of squares. Regrettably, some of the squares are infertile and can't be planted. Canny FJ knows that the cows dislike eating close to each other, so when choosing which squares to plant, he avoids choosing squares that are adjacent; no two chosen squares share an edge. He has not yet made the final choice as to which squares to plant.
Being a very open-minded man, Farmer John wants to consider all possible options for how to choose the squares for planting. He is so open-minded that he considers choosing no squares as a valid option! Please help Farmer John determine the number of ways he can choose the squares to plant.
Input
Lines 2..M+1: Line i+1 describes row i of the pasture with N space-separated integers indicating whether a square is fertile (1 for fertile, 0 for infertile)
Output
Sample Input
2 31 1 10 1 0
Sample Output
9
Hint
1 2 3 4
There are four ways to plant only on one squares (1, 2, 3, or 4), three ways to plant on two squares (13, 14, or 34), 1 way to plant on three squares (134), and one way to plant on no squares. 4+3+1+1=9.
题意:一个n*m的矩形草场,1表示可以种植,0表示不可以,选择种植的小方块不能相邻,问有多少种方案(包括空集)
用状态压缩枚举所有的可能,进行递推。
/*************************************************************************> File Name: code/now.cpp> Author: Zz> Created Time: 2016年09月17日 星期六 15时47分37秒 ************************************************************************/#include<iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<cmath>#include<algorithm>#include<string>#include<stack>#include<queue>#include<map>#include<set>#include<vector>#include<list>using namespace std;#define N 15#define MOD 100000000 int dp[N][1<<N];int zu[N];bool checkA(int x){return !(x&(x>>1)||x&(x<<1));}bool checkB(int a,int b){return !(a&b);}int main(){int n,m;scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);for(int i=0;i<n;i++)for(int j=0;j<m;j++){int x;scanf("%d",&x);if(x)zu[i]=(zu[i]|(1<<j));}for(int i=0;i<(1<<m);i++)if((zu[0]|i)==zu[0]&&checkA(i))dp[0][i]=1;for(int i=1;i<n;i++)for(int j=0;j<(1<<m);j++)if((zu[i]|j)==zu[i]&&checkA(j))for(int l=0;l<(1<<m);l++)if(checkB(j,l))dp[i][j]=(dp[i][j]+dp[i-1][l])%MOD;long long ans=0;for(int i=0;i<(1<<m);i++)ans=(ans+dp[n-1][i])%MOD;printf("%lld\n",ans);return 0;}
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