HDU 2824 The Euler function【欧拉函数入门题】
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The Euler function
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5783 Accepted Submission(s): 2446
Problem Description
The Euler function phi is an important kind of function in number theory, (n) represents the amount of the numbers which are smaller than n and coprime to n, and this function has a lot of beautiful characteristics. Here comes a very easy question: suppose you are given a, b, try to calculate (a)+ (a+1)+....+ (b)
Input
There are several test cases. Each line has two integers a, b (2<a<b<3000000).
Output
Output the result of (a)+ (a+1)+....+ (b)
Sample Input
3 100
Sample Output
3042
Source
2009 Multi-University Training Contest 1 - Host by TJU
原题链接:http://acm.split.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2824
欧拉函数:比它小的与它互素的数的个数。
入门题:不解释。
打表MLE!
AC代码:
#include <iostream>using namespace std;const int maxn=3000000+10;int phi[maxn];void Euler(){ for(int i=1;i<maxn;i++) phi[i]=i; for(int i=2;i<maxn;i++) if(i==phi[i])//prime for(int j=i;j<maxn;j+=i) phi[j]=(phi[j]/i*(i-1));}int main(){ int a,b; Euler(); while(cin>>a>>b) { __int64 ans=0; for(int i=a;i<=b;i++) ans+=phi[i]; cout<<ans<<endl; } return 0;}
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