POJ3126 Prime Path BFS搜索 TWT Tokyo Olympic 3combo-1
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Prime Path
Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536KTotal Submissions: 17744 Accepted: 9997
Description
The ministers of the cabinet were quite upset by the message from the Chief of Security stating that they would all have to change the four-digit room numbers on their offices.
— It is a matter of security to change such things every now and then, to keep the enemy in the dark.
— But look, I have chosen my number 1033 for good reasons. I am the Prime minister, you know!
— I know, so therefore your new number 8179 is also a prime. You will just have to paste four new digits over the four old ones on your office door.
— No, it’s not that simple. Suppose that I change the first digit to an 8, then the number will read 8033 which is not a prime!
— I see, being the prime minister you cannot stand having a non-prime number on your door even for a few seconds.
— Correct! So I must invent a scheme for going from 1033 to 8179 by a path of prime numbers where only one digit is changed from one prime to the next prime.
Now, the minister of finance, who had been eavesdropping, intervened.
— No unnecessary expenditure, please! I happen to know that the price of a digit is one pound.
— Hmm, in that case I need a computer program to minimize the cost. You don't know some very cheap software gurus, do you?
— In fact, I do. You see, there is this programming contest going on... Help the prime minister to find the cheapest prime path between any two given four-digit primes! The first digit must be nonzero, of course. Here is a solution in the case above.
— It is a matter of security to change such things every now and then, to keep the enemy in the dark.
— But look, I have chosen my number 1033 for good reasons. I am the Prime minister, you know!
— I know, so therefore your new number 8179 is also a prime. You will just have to paste four new digits over the four old ones on your office door.
— No, it’s not that simple. Suppose that I change the first digit to an 8, then the number will read 8033 which is not a prime!
— I see, being the prime minister you cannot stand having a non-prime number on your door even for a few seconds.
— Correct! So I must invent a scheme for going from 1033 to 8179 by a path of prime numbers where only one digit is changed from one prime to the next prime.
Now, the minister of finance, who had been eavesdropping, intervened.
— No unnecessary expenditure, please! I happen to know that the price of a digit is one pound.
— Hmm, in that case I need a computer program to minimize the cost. You don't know some very cheap software gurus, do you?
— In fact, I do. You see, there is this programming contest going on... Help the prime minister to find the cheapest prime path between any two given four-digit primes! The first digit must be nonzero, of course. Here is a solution in the case above.
1033The cost of this solution is 6 pounds. Note that the digit 1 which got pasted over in step 2 can not be reused in the last step – a new 1 must be purchased.
1733
3733
3739
3779
8779
8179
Input
One line with a positive number: the number of test cases (at most 100). Then for each test case, one line with two numbers separated by a blank. Both numbers are four-digit primes (without leading zeros).
Output
One line for each case, either with a number stating the minimal cost or containing the word Impossible.
Sample Input
31033 81791373 80171033 1033
Sample Output
670
Source
Northwestern Europe 2006
虽然和图没有关系了,但是用搜索的想法去做还是没问题的。
用string来处理数字贡献了一发T
忘记打impossible的情况贡献了一发wa
改变数字的公式写错贡献两发wa
嗯。。。。感觉自己很傻逼
下面代码:
/* ━━━━━┒ ┓┏┓┏┓┃μ'sic foever!! ┛┗┛┗┛┃\○/ ┓┏┓┏┓┃ / ┛┗┛┗┛┃ノ) ┓┏┓┏┓┃ ┛┗┛┗┛┃ ┓┏┓┏┓┃ ┛┗┛┗┛┃ ┓┏┓┏┓┃ ┛┗┛┗┛┃ ┓┏┓┏┓┃ ┃┃┃┃┃┃ ┻┻┻┻┻┻ */#include <iostream>#include <cstdio>#include <cstdlib>#include <cmath>#include <cstring>#include <algorithm>#include <set>#include <map>#include <vector>#include <queue>#include <cmath>using namespace std;const int maxn=10010;const int INF=8000000;int start,endd;int vis[maxn];int digi[10]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};int d[maxn];int result;bool flag;void init(){ long long i,j; memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); for(i=2;i<=maxn;i++){ if(!vis[i]){ for(j=i*i;j<=maxn;j+=i){ vis[j]=1; } } }}/*int change(string a){int ans=0,p=0;int me=1000;while(p<a.length()){ ans+=(a[p]-'0')*me; me=me/10; p++;}return ans; }*/void bfs(){ queue<int> que; int i,j; for(i=1000;i<=9999;i++){ d[i]=INF; } d[0]=0; que.push(start); d[start]=0; while(que.size()){ int q=que.front(); que.pop(); //cout<<q<<" "<<endd<<" "<<d[q]<<endl; if(q==endd){ //cout<<"wht "<<q<<" "<<endd<<endl; flag=true; result=d[q]; break; } int np; for(i=1;i<10;i++){ np=q+(i*pow(10,3)-q%(int)pow(10,4))+q%(int)pow(10,3); if(!vis[np]&&d[np]==INF){ que.push(np); d[np]=d[q]+1; } } for(i=0;i<4;i++){ for(j=0;j<10;j++){ if(i>0){ np=q+(j*pow(10,i)-q%(int)pow(10,i+1))+q%(int)pow(10,i); }else{ np=q+(j-q%10); } //cout<<np<<endl; if(!vis[np]&&d[np]==INF){ que.push(np); d[np]=d[q]+1; } } } }}int main(){ init(); int t; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--){ scanf("%d%d",&start,&endd); result=0; flag=false; bfs(); if(flag){ printf("%d\n",result); }else{ printf("Impossible\n"); } } return 0;}
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