在Linux下使用gradle自动打包

原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/chenpingzhao/archive/2016/07/07/5651347.html

一、下载软件包

1、下载地址

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wget https://dl.google.com/android/android-sdk_r24.4.1-linux.tgz

wget http://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.12-bin.zip

二、安装

1、java

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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:openjdk-r/ppa

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk

sudo update-alternatives --config java

sudo update-alternatives --config javac

2、Android sdk

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./android list sdk

查看源

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Refresh Sources:

  Fetching https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addons_list-2.xml

  Validate XML

  Parse XML

  Fetched Add-ons List successfully

  Refresh Sources

  Fetching URL: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/repository-11.xml

  Validate XML: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/repository-11.xml

  Parse XML:    https://dl.google.com/android/repository/repository-11.xml

  Fetching URL: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addon.xml

  Validate XML: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addon.xml

  Parse XML:    https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addon.xml

  Fetching URL: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/glass/addon.xml

  Validate XML: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/glass/addon.xml

  Parse XML:    https://dl.google.com/android/repository/glass/addon.xml

  Fetching URL: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/extras/intel/addon.xml

  Validate XML: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/extras/intel/addon.xml

  Parse XML:    https://dl.google.com/android/repository/extras/intel/addon.xml

  Fetching URL: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android/sys-img.xml

  Validate XML: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android/sys-img.xml

  Parse XML:    https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android/sys-img.xml

  Fetching URL: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android-wear/sys-img.xml

  Validate XML: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android-wear/sys-img.xml

  Parse XML:    https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android-wear/sys-img.xml

  Fetching URL: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android-tv/sys-img.xml

  Validate XML: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android-tv/sys-img.xml

  Parse XML:    https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/android-tv/sys-img.xml

  Fetching URL: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/google_apis/sys-img.xml

  Validate XML: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/google_apis/sys-img.xml

  Parse XML:    https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sys-img/google_apis/sys-img.xml

Packages available for installation or update: 22

   1- SDK Platform Android 4.4.2, API 19, revision 4

   2- SDK Platform Android 4.3.1, API 18, revision 3

   3- SDK Platform Android 4.2.2, API 17, revision 3

   4- SDK Platform Android 4.1.2, API 16, revision 5

   5- SDK Platform Android 4.0.3, API 15, revision 5

   6- Google APIs, Android API 23, revision 1

   7- Google APIs, Android API 22, revision 1

   8- Google APIs, Android API 21, revision 1

   9- Google APIs, Android API 19, revision 20

  10- Glass Development Kit Preview, Android API 19, revision 11

  11- Google APIs, Android API 18, revision 4

  12- Google APIs, Android API 17, revision 4

  13- Google APIs, Android API 16, revision 4

  14- Google APIs, Android API 15, revision 3

  15- GPU Debugging tools, revision 3.1

  16- GPU Debugging tools, revision 1.0.3

  17- Android Auto Desktop Head Unit emulator, revision 1.1

  18- Google Play APK Expansion library, revision 1

  19- Google Play Licensing Library, revision 1

  20- Google Play Billing Library, revision 5

  21- Android Auto API Simulators, revision 1

  22- Google Web Driver, revision 2

根据需要进行安装

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./android update sdk --no-ui --filter 1,31,tool,platform-tool

如果google很慢，可以改hosts  

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74.125.237.1 dl-ssl.google.com

3、gradle　

加入环境变量

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export PATH=/mnt/javasrc/gradle-2.12/bin:/mnt/javasrc/android-sdk-linux:$PATH

三、编译测试

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gradle assRelease

gradle clean