坦克大战

来源：互联网发布：比特币挖矿机软件编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/04/28 03:47
 #include<iostream>#include<stdlib.h>#include<windows.h>#include<time.h>#include<conio.h>using namespace std;HANDLE Mutex=CreateMutex(NULL,FALSE,NULL);//互斥对象int GameOver=0;int level=0;int map[23][23];//坦克种类，Normal为玩家坦克#define Normal 0#define Red 1#define Blue 2#define Green 3//方向的宏定义#define Up 0#define Down 1#define Left 2#define Right 3//地图标记的宏定义#define Empty 0#define Player 1#define PlayerBullet 2#define EnemyBullet 3#define Enemy 4int Kill;int KillRed;int KillGreen;int EnemyExist;void SetPos(int i,int j)//设定光标位置{COORD pos={i,j};HANDLE Out=GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);    SetConsoleCursorPosition(Out, pos);}void HideCurSor(void)//隐藏光标{CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO info={1,0};HANDLE Out=GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);SetConsoleCursorInfo(Out,&info);}int sharp[4][12]={{0,1,1,0,1,1,1,2,2,0,2,2},{0,0,0,2,1,0,1,1,1,2,2,1},{0,1,0,2,1,0,1,1,2,1,2,2},{0,0,0,1,1,1,1,2,2,0,2,1},};//此数组用来保存坦克各个方向的形状信息DWORD WINAPI Bulletfly(LPVOID lpParameter);//子弹函数申明void Updata();//更新界面信息函数申明class Tank//坦克类{private:int Direction;//方向int hotpoint[2];//活动点int Speed;//速度int FirePower;//火力public:Tank(int dir,int hot1,int hot2,int typ,int spe,int firepow)//构造函数{Direction=dir;hotpoint[0]=hot1;hotpoint[1]=hot2;Type=typ;Speed=spe;FirePower=firepow;}int Type;//坦克的种类（详见宏定义）int ID;//坦克在MAP中的标记（详见宏定义）int FireEnable;//是否可以开火int Life;//生命值void Running();//运行函数int Judge(int x,int y,int ID);//判断是否可以绘制坦克void DrawTank();//重绘坦克void Redraw();//擦除坦克int GetSpeed()//获取速度{return Speed;}int GetFire()//获取火力{return FirePower;}int GetDirection()//获取方向{return Direction;}int GetHotX()//获取活动点坐标{return hotpoint[0];}int GetHotY(){return hotpoint[1];}void IncreaseFire()//火力+{FirePower++;}void IncreaseSpeed()//速度+{Speed++;}void ChangeDirection(int newD)//改变方向{Direction=newD;}void ChangePos(int x,int y)//改变活动点{hotpoint[0]=x;hotpoint[1]=y;}};Tank player(Right,0,0,Normal,1,1);//玩家Tank enemy(Left,20,0,Red,1,1);//敌人void Tank::DrawTank()//绘制坦克{ int i; int nx,ny; if(Type==Red)SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED);else if(Type==Blue)SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_BLUE);else if(Type==Green)SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_GREEN);else if(Type==Normal)SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE); for(i=0;i<6;i++){ nx=hotpoint[0]+sharp[Direction][i*2];ny=hotpoint[1]+sharp[Direction][i*2+1];SetPos((ny+1)*2,nx+1);//利用sharp数组相对于点x,y绘制形状map[nx][ny]=ID;cout<<"■";}}void Tank::Redraw()//擦除坦克，原理同上{ int i; int nx,ny; for(i=0;i<6;i++){ nx=hotpoint[0]+sharp[Direction][i*2];ny=hotpoint[1]+sharp[Direction][i*2+1];map[nx][ny]=Empty;SetPos((ny+1)*2,nx+1);cout<<" ";}}int Tank::Judge(int x,int y,int dir)//判断当前是否可以绘制坦克{int i;int nx,ny;for(i=0;i<6;i++){ nx=x+sharp[dir][i*2];ny=y+sharp[dir][i*2+1];if(nx<0||nx>=23||ny<0||ny>=23||map[nx][ny]!=Empty)//不能绘制，返回1return 1;}return 0;}void Tank::Running()//坦克运行函数{int newD;//坦克的运行while(1){if(Life==0){EnemyExist=0;//敌人不存在return;}if(GameOver==1)return;if(FireEnable==1&&GameOver==0)//如果可以开火{WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);//线程拥有互斥对象FireEnable=0;//设为不可开火HANDLE bullet=CreateThread(NULL,0,Bulletfly,&ID,0,NULL);//创建子弹线程CloseHandle(bullet);ReleaseMutex(Mutex);//释放互斥对象Sleep(100);}WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);//线程拥有互斥对象srand((int)time(0));    newD=rand()%4;if(newD==Up)//随机出新的方向并重新绘制坦克{Redraw();if(Judge(hotpoint[0]-1,hotpoint[1],newD)==0){hotpoint[0]--;Direction=newD;}else{if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],newD)==0)Direction=newD;            }}else if(newD==Down){Redraw();if(Judge(hotpoint[0]+1,hotpoint[1],newD)==0){hotpoint[0]++;Direction=newD;}else{if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],newD)==0)Direction=newD;            }}else if(newD==Left){Redraw();if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1]-1,newD)==0){hotpoint[1]--;Direction=newD;}else{if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],newD)==0)Direction=newD;            }}else if(newD==Right){Redraw();if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1]+1,newD)==0){hotpoint[1]++;Direction=newD;}else{if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],newD)==0)Direction=newD;            }}if(GameOver==0&&Life!=0)   DrawTank();ReleaseMutex(Mutex);//释放互斥对象Sleep(500-80*Speed);}}/*********************子弹线程函数*******************/DWORD WINAPI Bulletfly(LPVOID lpParameter){int *ID=(int *)lpParameter;//ID用来获取发射子弹坦克的IDint Pos[2];//子弹活动点int direction;int Speed;int type;int hit=0;//击中标记int oldx,oldy;//旧活动点int flag=0;//子弹是否有移动的标记if(*ID==Player)//如果是玩家坦克{type=PlayerBullet;direction=player.GetDirection();Speed=player.GetFire();Pos[0]=player.GetHotX();Pos[1]=player.GetHotY();}    else if(*ID==Enemy)//如果是敌人坦克{type=EnemyBullet;direction=enemy.GetDirection();Speed=enemy.GetFire();Pos[0]=enemy.GetHotX();Pos[1]=enemy.GetHotY();}if(direction==Up)//根据坦克的位置和方向确定子弹的初始坐标{Pos[0]--;Pos[1]++;}else if(direction==Down){Pos[0]+=3;Pos[1]++;}else if(direction==Left){Pos[0]++;Pos[1]--;}else if(direction==Right){Pos[0]++;Pos[1]+=3;}//子弹的运行while(1){WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);//这个不再注释了。。。。。if(flag==1&&hit!=1)//擦除原位置{       map[oldx][oldy]=Empty;   SetPos((oldy+1)*2,oldx+1);   cout<<" ";}if(GameOver==1)return 0;if(hit==1||Pos[0]<0||Pos[0]>22||Pos[1]<0||Pos[1]>22)//如果击中{ReleaseMutex(Mutex);Sleep(500);if(type==PlayerBullet)player.FireEnable=1;else if(type=EnemyBullet)enemy.FireEnable=1;break;}switch(map[Pos[0]][Pos[1]])//子弹经过的MAP的标记{   case Empty://如果是空位置就绘制子弹    map[Pos[0]][Pos[1]]=type;SetPos((Pos[1]+1)*2,Pos[0]+1);SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);cout<<"■";    break;   case Player://如果是玩家位置   if(type!=PlayerBullet)   {      player.Life--;//生命减少  if(player.Life<=0) GameOver=1;    }    Updata();    hit=1;    break;   case Enemy://如果是敌人位置    if(type!=PlayerBullet)hit=1;else{hit=1;Kill++;if(Kill%20==0&&player.Life<5)//击杀数++player.Life++;if(enemy.Type==Red)//如果击杀红坦克{KillRed++;if(KillRed%10==0&&player.GetFire()<5)player.IncreaseFire();}if(enemy.Type==Green)///如果击杀绿坦克{KillGreen++;if(KillGreen%10==0&&player.GetSpeed()<5)player.IncreaseSpeed();}enemy.Redraw();//擦除敌人enemy.Life=0;//敌人死亡}Updata();   break;}oldx=Pos[0];oldy=Pos[1];if(direction==Up)//子弹移动   Pos[0]--;     else if(direction==Down)    Pos[0]++;     else if(direction==Left)    Pos[1]--;    else if(direction==Right)    Pos[1]++; ReleaseMutex(Mutex); flag=1; Sleep(60-10*Speed);    }return 0;}/*************************敌人线程函数***************************/DWORD WINAPI TankRuning(LPVOID lpParameter){Sleep(400);int Pos;int Start[2];//敌人起始地址int typ;int fire;int spe;while(1){if(GameOver==1)return 0;    srand((int)time(0));//随机出敌人起始地址    Pos=rand()%4;    if(Pos==0)    {     Start[0]=2;     Start[0]=2;    }    else if(Pos==1)    {     Start[0]=2;    Start[1]=18;     }     else if(Pos==2)    {    Start[0]=18;    Start[1]=2;     }     else if(Pos==3)    {   Start[0]=18;   Start[1]=18;    } if(player.Judge(Start[0],Start[1],Down)==0) break;}WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);srand((int)time(0));typ=rand()%3+1;//随机出敌人的种类if(typ==Blue){spe=1+level;fire=1+level;}else if(typ==Red){spe=1+level;fire=3+level;}else if(typ==Green){spe=3+level;fire=1+level;}    enemy=Tank(Down,Start[0],Start[1],typ,spe,fire);//重新生成敌人坦克enemy.ID=Enemy;enemy.Life=1;enemy.FireEnable=1;ReleaseMutex(Mutex);enemy.Running();return 0;}void Init()//初始化函数{Kill=0;KillRed=0;KillGreen=0;player=Tank(Left,0,0,Normal,1,1);enemy=Tank(Left,0,0,Red,1,1);player.Life=2;player.FireEnable=1;enemy.Life=0;enemy.FireEnable=1;player.ID=Player;enemy.ID=Enemy;EnemyExist=0;}void Updata()//更新界面信息{SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);int i;SetPos(53,0);cout<<"生命值：";SetPos(53,1);for(i=0;i<5;i++){if(i<player.Life)cout<<"■";elsecout<<" ";}SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_GREEN);SetPos(53,3);cout<<"移动速度：";SetPos(53,4);for(i=0;i<5;i++){if(i<player.GetSpeed())cout<<"■";elsecout<<" ";}SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED);SetPos(53,5);cout<<"火力：";SetPos(53,6);for(i=0;i<5;i++){if(i<player.GetFire())cout<<"■";elsecout<<" ";}    SetPos(53,8);SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);cout<<"杀敌数："<<Kill;SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED);SetPos(53,9);cout<<"杀死红坦克："<<KillRed;SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_GREEN);SetPos(53,10);cout<<"杀死绿坦克："<<KillGreen;}void DrawMap()//画界面{SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);system("cls");int i;for(i=0;i<25;i++){ SetPos(i*2,0); cout<<"■";}for(i=1;i<25;i++){SetPos(0,i);cout<<"■";SetPos(24*2,i);cout<<"■";}for(i=0;i<25;i++){ SetPos(i*2,24); cout<<"■";}Updata();}void Welcome()//欢迎界面{int x;system("cls");SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);SetPos(10,5);cout<<"■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■";SetPos(10,6);cout<<"■        坦克大战控制台版                    ■";SetPos(10,7);cout<<"■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■";SetPos(10,8);cout<<"■       方向键移动，空格键射击               ■";SetPos(10,9);cout<<"■       敌人分为3种，蓝色为普通敌人          ■";SetPos(10,10);cout<<"■     红色敌人高射速，绿色敌人高机动性       ■";SetPos(10,11);cout<<"■ 每杀死10个红坦克，玩家射速提高(最高五级）  ■";SetPos(10,12);cout<<"■ 每杀死10个绿坦克，玩家移动性提高(最高五级）■";SetPos(10,13);cout<<"■   每杀死20个坦克，玩家生命+1（最高五格）   ■";SetPos(10,14);cout<<"■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■";SetPos(10,15);cout<<"■         陕西科技大学1B433                  ■";SetPos(10,16);cout<<"■           按1-3选择难度                    ■";SetPos(10,17);cout<<"■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■";while(1){x=getch();if(x<='3'&&x>='1')break;}level=x-'0'-1;}int main(){Init();HideCurSor();Welcome();DrawMap();HANDLE temp;int newD;player.DrawTank();while(GameOver==0){if(GetAsyncKeyState(VK_UP))//按键上{WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);newD=Up;player.Redraw();if(player.Judge(player.GetHotX()-1,player.GetHotY(),newD)==0)//移动玩家坦克，原理和敌人函数一样{player.ChangePos(player.GetHotX()-1,player.GetHotY());player.ChangeDirection(newD);}else{if(player.Judge(player.GetHotX(),player.GetHotY(),newD)==0)player.ChangeDirection(newD);            }if(GameOver==0)   player.DrawTank();ReleaseMutex(Mutex);Sleep(200-player.GetSpeed()*20);//按键延迟，决定玩家坦克的速度}else if(GetAsyncKeyState(VK_DOWN))//按键下，同上{WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);newD=Down;player.Redraw();if(player.Judge(player.GetHotX()+1,player.GetHotY(),newD)==0){player.ChangePos(player.GetHotX()+1,player.GetHotY());player.ChangeDirection(newD);}else{if(player.Judge(player.GetHotX(),player.GetHotY(),newD)==0)player.ChangeDirection(newD);            }if(GameOver==0)   player.DrawTank();ReleaseMutex(Mutex);Sleep(200-player.GetSpeed()*20);}else if(GetAsyncKeyState(VK_RIGHT))//按键右，同上{WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);newD=Right;player.Redraw();if(player.Judge(player.GetHotX(),player.GetHotY()+1,newD)==0){player.ChangePos(player.GetHotX(),player.GetHotY()+1);player.ChangeDirection(newD);}else{if(player.Judge(player.GetHotX(),player.GetHotY(),newD)==0)player.ChangeDirection(newD);            }if(GameOver==0)   player.DrawTank();ReleaseMutex(Mutex);Sleep(200-player.GetSpeed()*20);}else if(GetAsyncKeyState(VK_LEFT))//按键左，同上{WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);newD=Left;player.Redraw();if(player.Judge(player.GetHotX(),player.GetHotY()-1,newD)==0){player.ChangePos(player.GetHotX(),player.GetHotY()-1);player.ChangeDirection(newD);}else{if(player.Judge(player.GetHotX(),player.GetHotY(),newD)==0)player.ChangeDirection(newD);            }if(GameOver==0)   player.DrawTank();ReleaseMutex(Mutex);Sleep(110-player.GetSpeed()*10);}else if(GetAsyncKeyState(VK_SPACE))//按键空格，发射子弹{WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);if(player.FireEnable==1)//如果可以发射{   HANDLE bullet=CreateThread(NULL,0,Bulletfly,&(player.ID),0,NULL);//创建玩家子弹进程   CloseHandle(bullet);   player.FireEnable=0;}ReleaseMutex(Mutex);        }if(EnemyExist==0&&GameOver==0)//如果敌人不存在生成新敌人{WaitForSingleObject(Mutex,INFINITE);EnemyExist=1;temp=CreateThread(NULL,0,TankRuning,NULL,0,NULL);//创建敌人线程CloseHandle(temp);ReleaseMutex(Mutex);}}system("cls");SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| FOREGROUND_BLUE);SetPos(20,10);cout<<"游戏结束"<<endl;SetPos(20,11);cout<<"杀敌数："<<Kill;SetPos(20,12);cout<<"杀死红坦克"<<KillRed;SetPos(20,13);cout<<"杀死绿坦克"<<KillGreen<<endl;return 0;}
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