C#实现获取磁盘空间大小的方法

来源：互联网发布：知乎嗜血法医编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/01 08:06

本文实例讲述了C#实现获取磁盘空间大小的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下：

方法一：利用System.IO.DriveInfo.GetDrives方法来获取

复制代码代码如下:

///
/// 获取指定驱动器的空间总大小(单位为B)
///
/// 只需输入代表驱动器的字母即可（大写）
///
public static long GetHardDiskSpace(string str_HardDiskName)
{
    long totalSize= new long();
    str_HardDiskName=str_HardDiskName +":\\";
    System.IO.DriveInfo[] drives = System.IO.DriveInfo.GetDrives();
    foreach (System.IO.DriveInfo drive in drives)
    {
if (drive.Name == str_HardDiskName)
{
     totalSize = drive.TotalSize / (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
}
    }
    return totalSize;
}

///
/// 获取指定驱动器的剩余空间总大小(单位为B)
///
/// 只需输入代表驱动器的字母即可
///
public static long GetHardDiskFreeSpace(string str_HardDiskName)
{
    long freeSpace = new long();
    str_HardDiskName = str_HardDiskName + ":\\";
    System.IO.DriveInfo[] drives = System.IO.DriveInfo.GetDrives();
    foreach (System.IO.DriveInfo drive in drives)
    {
if (drive.Name == str_HardDiskName)
{
     freeSpace = drive.TotalFreeSpace / (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
}
    }
    return freeSpace;
}

方法二：利用ManagementClass("Win32_LogicalDisk")来获取

复制代码代码如下:

List<Dictionary<string, string>> diskInfoDic = new List<Dictionary<string, string>>();
ManagementClass diskClass = new ManagementClass("Win32_LogicalDisk");
ManagementObjectCollection disks = diskClass.GetInstances();
foreach(ManagementObject disk in disks)
{
 Dictionary<string, string> diskInfo = new Dictionary<string, string>();
 try
 {
     // 磁盘名称
     diskInfo["Name"] =disk["Name"].ToString();
     // 磁盘描述
     diskInfo["Description"]=disk["Description"].ToString();
     // 磁盘总容量，可用空间，已用空间
     if (System.Convert.ToInt64(disk["Size"]) > 0)
     {
  long totalSpace = System.Convert.ToInt64(disk["Size"]) / MB;
  long freeSpace = System.Convert.ToInt64(disk["FreeSpace"]) / MB;
  long usedSpace = totalSpace - freeSpace;
       diskInfo["totalSpace"]=totalSpace.ToString();
  diskInfo["usedSpace"]=usedSpace.ToString();
  diskInfo["freeSpace"]=freeSpace.ToString();
     }
     diskInfoDic.Add(diskInfo);
 }
 catch(Exception ex)
 {
     Throw ex;
 }
}

希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。

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