Ubuntu下tomcat安装及java web项目部署

1.下载及安装

$: wget http://apache.tradebit.com/pub/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.32/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.32.tar.gz$: tar xvzf apache-tomcat-6.0.32.tar.gz$: sudo mv apache-tomcat-6.0.32 /usr/local/tomcat$: sudo chmod -R 755 /usr/local/tomcat

2.启动时运行

$: sudo nano /etc/init.d/tomcat# Tomcat server auto-start scriptexport JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdkcase $1 instart)sh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh;;stop)sh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh;;restart)sh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.shsh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh;;esacexit 0

3. 设置可执行权限

$: sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/tomcat$: sudo ln -s /etc/init.d/tomcat /etc/rc1.d/K99tomcat$: sudo ln -s /etc/init.d/tomcat /etc/rc2.d/S99tomcat

4.启动和关闭tomcat

sh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.shsh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh

5.web项目部署方式

1.在server.xml中指定

1.修改conf/server.xml文件     <Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">        <Context path="/diary" docBase="/home/diary/WebContent/" debug="0" reloadbale="true"/>      </Host>在<Host></Host>之间添加<Context>标签，path指定虚拟目录名（网络访问路径），docBase指定实际物理地址路径（注意是web项目的WebContent级路径）。2.如在访问的时候出现404界面，并提示："the requested resource is not available",则须修改conf/web.xml文件        <init-param>            <param-name>listings</param-name>            <!-- modify by zl-->            <!--             <param-value>false</param-value>            -->            <param-value>true</param-value>        </init-param>

2.直接部署在webapps目录
待续。。。。
3.创建一个context文件

在conf下创建catalina/localhost目录，并在该目录下创建一个xml文件，该文件名必须和其内部<Context>标签中的虚拟目录名相同。如：diary.xml<Context path="/diary" docBase="/workspace/diary/WebContent" debug="0" privileged="true"></Context>

4.动态部署
待续。。。。