apt-get build-dep 命令详解

build-dep命令用来配置编译某个软件包所需要的依赖库：

liaolin～$ sudo apt-get build-dep pidgin正在读取软件包列表... 完成正在分析软件包的依赖关系树      正在读取状态信息... 完成      下列【新】软件包将被安装：  autotools-dev cdbs check debhelper doxygen gettext html2text intltool-debian  libatk1.0-dev libaudiofile-dev libavahi-client-dev libavahi-common-dev  libavahi-glib-dev libbonobo2-dev libcairo2-dev libcamel1.2-dev  libcompress-raw-zlib-perl libcompress-zlib-perl libdbus-1-dev  libdbus-glib-1-dev libdigest-hmac-perl libdigest-sha1-perl libdirectfb-dev  libdirectfb-extra libebook1.2-dev libedata-book1.2-dev libedataserver1.2-dev  libenchant-dev libesd0-dev libexpat1-dev libfile-remove-perl  libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgadu-dev libgadu3 libgconf2-dev  libgcrypt11-dev libglib2.0-dev libgnome2-dev libgnomevfs2-dev libgnutls-dev  libgpg-error-dev libgstreamer0.10-dev libgtk2.0-dev libgtkspell-dev  libgtkspell0 libhesiod0 libice-dev libidl-dev libio-compress-base-perl  libio-compress-zlib-perl libio-stringy-perl libjpeg62-dev libltdl3  libltdl3-dev libmail-box-perl libmail-sendmail-perl libmailtools-perl  libmeanwhile-dev libmeanwhile1 libmime-types-perl libmpeg3-1 libmpeg3-dev  libncursesw5-dev libnspr4-dev libnss3-dev libobject-realize-later-perl  liborbit2-dev libpango1.0-dev libperl-dev libperl5.10 libpng12-dev  libpopt-dev libsasl2-dev libsasl2-modules libselinux1-dev libsepol1-dev  libsilc-1.1-2 libsilc-1.1-2-dev libsm-dev libsqlite3-dev  libstartup-notification0-dev libsys-hostname-long-perl libsysfs-dev  libtasn1-3-dev libtool libuser-identity-perl libxcb-render-util0-dev  libxcb-render0-dev libxcomposite-dev libxcursor-dev libxdamage-dev  libxext-dev libxfixes-dev libxft-dev libxi-dev libxinerama-dev libxml2-dev  libxrandr-dev libxrender-dev libxss-dev libxt-dev libzephyr-dev libzephyr3  orbit2 po-debconf tcl8.4-dev tk8.4-dev x11proto-composite-dev  x11proto-damage-dev x11proto-fixes-dev x11proto-scrnsaver-dev  x11proto-xinerama-dev共升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 113 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 1 个软件未被升级。需要下载 35.0MB 的软件包。解压缩后会消耗掉 138MB 的额外空间。您希望继续执行吗？[Y/n]