Redis-3.0.0 INSTALLATION FOR LINUX

来源：互联网发布：xp linux双系统安装编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/06 10:40

1.下载

下载Redis的源码包[redis-3.0.0.tar.gz](http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.0.tar.gz)

2.安装

shell> tar -xzvf redis-3.0.0.tar.gzshell> cd redis-3.0.0[root@monitor redis-3.0.0]# ll    total 144    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root 25890 Apr  1  2015 00-RELEASENOTES    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root    53 Apr  1  2015 BUGS    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root  1439 Apr  1  2015 CONTRIBUTING码    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root  1487 Apr  1  2015 COPYING    drwxrwxr-x  6 root root  4096 Apr  1  2015 deps    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root    11 Apr  1  2015 INSTALL    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root   151 Apr  1  2015 Makefile    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root  4223 Apr  1  2015 MANIFESTO    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root  5201 Apr  1  2015 README    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root 41403 Apr  1  2015 redis.conf    -rwxrwxr-x  1 root root   271 Apr  1  2015 runtest    -rwxrwxr-x  1 root root   280 Apr  1  2015 runtest-cluster    -rwxrwxr-x  1 root root   281 Apr  1  2015 runtest-sentinel    -rw-rw-r--  1 root root  7109 Apr  1  2015 sentinel.conf    drwxrwxr-x  2 root root  4096 Apr  1  2015 src    drwxrwxr-x 10 root root  4096 Apr  1  2015 tests    drwxrwxr-x  5 root root  4096 Apr  1  2015 utilsshell> yum install tcl -y  ##这里需要安装tcl8.5以上,yum就够了shell> make MALLOC=libcshell> make test    当看到    "\o/ All tests passed without errors!"    说明安装完毕    偶尔会有    "*** [err]: Connect multiple slaves at the same time (issue #141), diskless=no in tests/integration/replication.tcl    Expected condition '$digest eq $digest1' to be true (75aec0425373b00e037580d277604f37c156935e eq bd71f91549e45e150a94f2b01abe2f90ffe6281d)    Cleanup: may take some time... OK"    这样的报错,请忽略,是个bug

3.测试

起动redis服务

shell> ./src/redis-server &注:首次启动会提示"vm.overcommit_memory = 1"添加到/etc/sysctl中,执行命令:    shell> echo "vm.overcommit_memory = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf && sysctl -p or shell> sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1 即可    题外说一下 "overcommit_memory"是用来设置内存的分配策略,位置在/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory,有三个选项:        0  表示内核将检查是否有足够的可用内存供应用进程使用        1  表示内核允许分配所有的物理内存，而不管当前的内存状态如何。        2  表示内核允许分配超过所有物理内存和交换空间总和的内存查看端口以及监听状态:shell> netstat -natp|grep 6379tcp    0    0    0.0.0.0:6379    0.0.0.0:*    LISTEN    92439/./redis-serve tcp    0    0    :::6379         :::*         LISTEN    92439/./redis-serve

停止redis服务

shell> ./src/redis-cli shutdown

客户端连接

shell> ./redis-cli -h [ip_add]shell> ./redis-cli -h 192.168.2.2192.168.2.2:6379> set name "Sara"192.168.2.2:6379> get name"Sara"

至此,测试完成

4.命令

所有命令都记录在help里192.168.2.2:6379> helpredis-cli 3.0.0Type: "help @<group>" to get a list of commands in <group>      "help <command>" for help on <command>      "help <tab>" to get a list of possible help topics      "quit" to exit查看某个分组下的所有命令语法:192.168.2.2:6379> help @server  BGREWRITEAOF -  summary: Asynchronously rewrite the append-only file  since: 1.0.0  BGSAVE -  summary: Asynchronously save the dataset to disk  since: 1.0.0  ... 也可查看单个命令的语法 192.168.2.2:6379> help set  SET key value [EX seconds] [PX milliseconds] [NX|XX]  summary: Set the string value of a key  since: 1.0.0  group: string 另外,用tab键可以快速帮你定位命令哟~

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