Linux配置Nginx,MySql,php-fpm开机启动的方法 （centos）

一. Nginx 开机启动

NGINX SHELL脚本   放到/etc/init.d/下取名nginx

下面代码里根据你原始安装路径去更改

nginx="/usr/localinx/sbininx" 
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" 

#!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # chkconfig: 2345 90 91# description: nginx web server# processname: nginx# config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf# pidfile: /opt/nginx/nginx.pid# Source function library.. /etc/init.d/functions# Source networking configuration.. /etc/sysconfig/networkif [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ];then. /etc/sysconfig/nginxfi# Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx)NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginxlockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginxstart() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx #-c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval }stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval killall -9 nginx }restart() { configtest || return $? stop sleep 1 start }reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo }force_reload() { restart }configtest() { $nginx -t #-c $NGINX_CONF_FILE }rh_status() { status $prog }rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 }case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart) $1 ;; test) configtest ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|test}" exit 2 esac

更改脚本权限  chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx

二. MySQL开机启动
将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld，并更改权限

chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld

三. PHP开机启动

  PHP-FPM SHELL脚本  放到/etc/init.d/下 取名php-fpm，

1. php_command=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fom  
2. php_config=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf  

根据你的安装路径去改

#!/bin/bash# php-fpm startup script for the php-fpm # php-fpm version:5.5.0-alpha6# chkconfig: - 85 15# description: php-fpm is very good# processname: php-fpm# pidfile: /var/run/php-fpm.pid# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf  php_command=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fomphp_config=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.confphp_pid=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pidRETVAL=0prog="php-fpm"  #start functionphp_fpm_start() {    /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm}  start(){    if [ -e $php_pid  ]    then    echo "php-fpm already start..."    exit 1    fi    php_fpm_start}  stop(){    if [ -e $php_pid ]    then    parent_pid=`cat $php_pid`    all_pid=`ps -ef | grep php-fpm | awk '{if('$parent_pid' == $3){print $2}}'`    for pid in $all_pid    do            kill $pid        done        kill $parent_pid    fi    exit 1}  restart(){    stop    start}  # See how we were called.case "$1" instart)        start        ;;stop)        stop        ;;restart)        stop        start        ;;status)        status $prog        RETVAL=$?        ;;*)        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|status}"        exit 1esacexit $RETVAL

使用chkconfig进行管理

chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginxchkconfig --add /etc/init.d/mysqldchkconfig --add /etc/init.d/php -fpm

设置终端模式开机启动：

chkconfig php-fpm onchkconfig nginx onchkconfig mysqld on