百度地图定位

在上一篇的文章中我们已经生成了基础的地图，在他的基础上我们了解百度地图的定位你变会更容易一些

我们已经生成了密钥可以直接使用上一个便可以，但必须注意的是包名和工程的包名必须是一致的。

之后添加的权限以及jar包在上一篇的地图里面已经有了我们可以直接使用它的权限以及jar包

但需要添加的在原来的基础上在清单文件里面添加：

<service
            Android:name="com.baidu.location.f"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:process=":remote"></service>

布局问件：可以直接使用

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView
        android:id="@+id/bmapView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:clickable="true" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="80dip"
        android:background="#D000"
        android:minWidth="100dip"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:padding="2dp" >

        <RadioGroup
            android:id="@+id/radioGroup"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:contentDescription="定位icon" >

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/defaulticon"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:checked="true"
                android:text="默认图标" >
            </RadioButton>

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/customicon"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="自定义图标" >
            </RadioButton>
        </RadioGroup>
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="25dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dip" />

</RelativeLayout>

代码实现：

package com.example.maptest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener;

import com.baidu.location.BDLocation;
import com.baidu.location.BDLocationListener;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClient;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClientOption;
import com.baidu.location.Poi;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.BaiduMap;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.BitmapDescriptor;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.InfoWindow;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatus;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatusUpdateFactory;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MyLocationConfiguration;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MyLocationConfiguration.LocationMode;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MyLocationData;
import com.baidu.mapapi.model.LatLng;

import Java.util.List;


/**
 * 此demo用来展示如何结合定位SDK实现定位，并使用MyLocationOverlay绘制定位位置 同时展示如何使用自定义图标绘制并点击时弹出泡泡
 */
public class LocationActivity extends Activity {

    // 定位相关
    LocationClient mLocClient;
    public MyLocationListenner myListener = new MyLocationListenner();
    private LocationMode mCurrentMode;
    BitmapDescriptor mCurrentMarker;
    private static final int accuracyCircleFillColor = 0xAAFFFF88;
    private static final int accuracyCircleStrokeColor = 0xAA00FF00;

    MapView mMapView;
    BaiduMap mBaiduMap;

    // UI相关
    OnCheckedChangeListener radioButtonListener;
    Button requestLocButton;
    boolean isFirstLoc = true; // 是否首次定位

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.location_activity);
        requestLocButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
        mCurrentMode = LocationMode.NORMAL;
        requestLocButton.setText("普通");
        OnClickListener btnClickListener = new OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                switch (mCurrentMode) {
                    case NORMAL:
                        requestLocButton.setText("跟随");
                        mCurrentMode = LocationMode.FOLLOWING;
                        mBaiduMap
                                .setMyLocationConfigeration(new MyLocationConfiguration(
                                        mCurrentMode, true, mCurrentMarker));
                        break;
                    case COMPASS:
                        requestLocButton.setText("普通");
                        mCurrentMode = LocationMode.NORMAL;
                        mBaiduMap
                                .setMyLocationConfigeration(new MyLocationConfiguration(
                                        mCurrentMode, true, mCurrentMarker));
                        break;
                    case FOLLOWING:
                        requestLocButton.setText("罗盘");
                        mCurrentMode = LocationMode.COMPASS;
                        mBaiduMap
                                .setMyLocationConfigeration(new MyLocationConfiguration(
                                        mCurrentMode, true, mCurrentMarker));
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }
        };
        requestLocButton.setOnClickListener(btnClickListener);

        RadioGroup group = (RadioGroup) this.findViewById(R.id.radioGroup);
        radioButtonListener = new OnCheckedChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
                if (checkedId == R.id.defaulticon) {
                    // 传入null则，恢复默认图标
                    mCurrentMarker = null;
                    mBaiduMap
                            .setMyLocationConfigeration(new MyLocationConfiguration(
                                    mCurrentMode, true, null));
                }
                if (checkedId == R.id.customicon) {
                    // 修改为自定义marker
                    mCurrentMarker = BitmapDescriptorFactory
                            .fromResource(R.mipmap.icon_geo);
                    mBaiduMap
                            .setMyLocationConfigeration(new MyLocationConfiguration(
                                    mCurrentMode, true, mCurrentMarker,
                                    accuracyCircleFillColor, accuracyCircleStrokeColor));
                }
            }
        };
        group.setOnCheckedChangeListener(radioButtonListener);

        // 地图初始化
        mMapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.bmapView);
        mBaiduMap = mMapView.getMap();
        // 开启定位图层
        mBaiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
        // 定位初始化
        mLocClient = new LocationClient(this);
        mLocClient.registerLocationListener(myListener);
        LocationClientOption option = new LocationClientOption();


        option.setCoorType("bd09ll");//可选，默认gcj02，设置返回的定位结果坐标系
        int span = 1000;
        option.setScanSpan(span);//可选，默认0，即仅定位一次，设置发起定位请求的间隔需要大于等于1000ms才是有效的
        option.setIsNeedAddress(true);//可选，设置是否需要地址信息，默认不需要
        option.setOpenGps(true);//可选，默认false,设置是否使用gps
        option.setLocationNotify(true);//可选，默认false，设置是否当GPS有效时按照1S/1次频率输出GPS结果
        option.setIsNeedLocationDescribe(true);//可选，默认false，设置是否需要位置语义化结果，可以在BDLocation.getLocationDescribe里得到，结果类似于“在北京天安门附近”
        option.setIsNeedLocationPoiList(true);//可选，默认false，设置是否需要POI结果，可以在BDLocation.getPoiList里得到
        option.setIgnoreKillProcess(false);//可选，默认true，定位SDK内部是一个SERVICE，并放到了独立进程，设置是否在stop的时候杀死这个进程，默认不杀死
        option.SetIgnoreCacheException(false);//可选，默认false，设置是否收集CRASH信息，默认收集
        option.setEnableSimulateGps(false);//可选，默认false，设置是否需要过滤GPS仿真结果，默认需要
        mLocClient.setLocOption(option);
        mLocClient.start();
    }

    /**
     * 定位SDK监听函数
     */
    public class MyLocationListenner implements BDLocationListener {

        @Override
        public void onReceiveLocation(BDLocation location) {
            // map view 销毁后不在处理新接收的位置
            if (location == null || mMapView == null) {
                return;
            }
            MyLocationData locData = new MyLocationData.Builder()
                    .accuracy(location.getRadius())
                    // 此处设置开发者获取到的方向信息，顺时针0-360
                    .direction(100).latitude(location.getLatitude())
                    .longitude(location.getLongitude()).build();
            mBaiduMap.setMyLocationData(locData);
            if (isFirstLoc) {
                isFirstLoc = false;
                LatLng ll = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),
                        location.getLongitude());
                MapStatus.Builder builder = new MapStatus.Builder();
                builder.target(ll).zoom(18.0f);
                mBaiduMap.animateMapStatus(MapStatusUpdateFactory.newMapStatus(builder.build()));
            }

            //展示弹框
            showWindow(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
            //位置信息
            //Receive Location
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(256);
            sb.append("time : ");
            sb.append(location.getTime());
            sb.append("\nerror code : ");
            sb.append(location.getLocType());
            sb.append("\nlatitude : ");
            sb.append(location.getLatitude());
            sb.append("\nlontitude : ");
            sb.append(location.getLongitude());


            sb.append("\nradius : ");
            sb.append(location.getRadius());
            if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeGpsLocation) {// GPS定位结果
                sb.append("\nspeed : ");
                sb.append(location.getSpeed());// 单位：公里每小时
                sb.append("\nsatellite : ");
                sb.append(location.getSatelliteNumber());
                sb.append("\nheight : ");
                sb.append(location.getAltitude());// 单位：米
                sb.append("\ndirection : ");
                sb.append(location.getDirection());// 单位度
                sb.append("\naddr : ");
                sb.append(location.getAddrStr());
                sb.append("\ndescribe : ");
                sb.append("gps定位成功");

            } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation) {// 网络定位结果
                sb.append("\naddr : ");
                sb.append(location.getAddrStr());
                //运营商信息
                sb.append("\noperationers : ");
                sb.append(location.getOperators());
                sb.append("\ndescribe : ");
                sb.append("网络定位成功");
            } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeOffLineLocation) {// 离线定位结果
                sb.append("\ndescribe : ");
                sb.append("离线定位成功，离线定位结果也是有效的");
            } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeServerError) {
                sb.append("\ndescribe : ");
                sb.append("服务端网络定位失败，可以反馈IMEI号和大体定位时间到[e-mail]，会有人追查原因");
            } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeNetWorkException) {
                sb.append("\ndescribe : ");
                sb.append("网络不同导致定位失败，请检查网络是否通畅");
            } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeCriteriaException) {
                sb.append("\ndescribe : ");
                sb.append("无法获取有效定位依据导致定位失败，一般是由于手机的原因，处于飞行模式下一般会造成这种结果，可以试着重启手机");
            }
            sb.append("\nlocationdescribe : ");
            sb.append(location.getLocationDescribe());// 位置语义化信息
            List<Poi> list = location.getPoiList();// POI数据
            if (list != null) {
                sb.append("\npoilist size = : ");
                sb.append(list.size());
                for (Poi p : list) {
                    sb.append("\npoi= : ");
                    sb.append(p.getId() + " " + p.getName() + " " + p.getRank());
                }
            }
            Log.i("BaiduLocationApiDem", sb.toString());
        }

    }
    public void onReceivePoi(BDLocation poiLocation) {
    }


    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        mMapView.onPause();
        super.onPause();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        mMapView.onResume();
        super.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        // 退出时销毁定位
        mLocClient.stop();
        // 关闭定位图层
        mBaiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(false);
        mMapView.onDestroy();
        mMapView = null;
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    public void showWindow(double
                                   la, double lo) {
        //创建InfoWindow展示的view
        Button button = new Button(getApplicationContext());
        button.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.popup);
        button.setText("移动");
//定义用于显示该InfoWindow的坐标点
        LatLng pt = new LatLng(la, lo);
//创建InfoWindow , 传入 view， 地理坐标， y 轴偏移量
        InfoWindow mInfoWindow = new InfoWindow(button, pt, -47);
//显示InfoWindow
        mBaiduMap.showInfoWindow(mInfoWindow);
    }
}

这样百度地图定位就可以了如若有什么问题在请教。

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