【LeetCode】 290. Word Pattern

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Given a pattern and a string str, find if str follows the same pattern.

Here follow means a full match, such that there is a bijection between a letter in pattern and a non-empty word in str.

Examples:

  1. pattern = "abba", str = "dog cat cat dog" should return true.
  2. pattern = "abba", str = "dog cat cat fish" should return false.
  3. pattern = "aaaa", str = "dog cat cat dog" should return false.
  4. pattern = "abba", str = "dog dog dog dog" should return false.

Notes:

You may assume pattern contains only lowercase letters, and str contains lowercase letters separated by a single space.

public class Solution {    public boolean wordPattern(String pattern, String str) {        String[] words = str.split(" ");        if (words.length != pattern.length()) {            return false;        }        HashMap<Character, String> map = new HashMap<Character, String>();        for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {            char c = pattern.charAt(i);            String s = map.get(c);            if (s == null) {                if (map.containsValue(words[i])) {                    return false;                }                map.put(c, words[i]);            } else {                if (!s.equals(words[i])) {                    return false;                }            }        }        return true;    }}


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