阿里云LNMP服务器简易安装配置

环境：Centos7.x+PHP7.0+Nginx+Mysql连接驱动

• 安装nginx

1. yum install -y nginx
2. 启动、开启自启动
   1. systemctl start nginx
   2. systemctl enable nginx
3. cd /etc/nginx/conf.d
4. vi www.xxx.com.conf
   1. server {

listen 80;

server_name www.xxx.com;

root /home/wwwdata/www.xxx.com/frontend/web;

index index.php index.html;

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

include fastcgi.conf;

}

}

6. service nginx restart
7. cd /home/wwwdata/www.xxx.com/frontend/web
8. vi test.html:xxx
9. 访问网站http://www.xxx.com/test.html，如可访问，则nginx安装运行正常
• 安装PHP7、MySQL及扩展
  1. rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
  2. rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
  3. yum install -y php70w-fpm
  4. 启动、开机自启动
     1. systemctl start php-fpm
     2. systemctl enable php-fpm
  5. 安装 PHP 扩展(此处可以yum search php70w看看需要哪些扩展)
  6. yum install php70w-cli php70w-gd php70w-mysqlnd php70w-pdo php70w-mcrypt php70w-mbstring php70w-json php70w-opcache php70w-xml php70w-intl php70w-pecl-apcu php70w-devel -y
  7. 重新加载php-fpm:systemctl reload php-fpm
  8. session问题：
     1. session.save_path = "/tmp"无效，注意上面一行的注释（; for php-fpm, see /etc/php-fpm.d/*conf）
     2. vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf找到
        1. php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/php/session
        2. php_value[soap.wsdl_cache_dir] = /var/lib/php/wsdlcache
        3. cd /var/lib/php/
        4. mkdir session wsdlcache
        5. chmod -R 777 .
     3. 重启nginx: service nginx restart
     4. 重启php-fpm: service php-fpm restart
• 压力测试

1. wget http://www.ha97.com/code/webbench-1.5.tar.gz
2. tar zxvf webbench-1.5.tar.gz
3. cd webbench-1.5
4. yum install -y ctags
5. mkdir /usr/local/man
6. make && make install
7. webbench -c 1000 -t 60 http://www.xxx.com