Pro基本功能之数据格式理解

Pro基本功能之数据格式理解

一：对基本数据的理解：

1. Pro支持支持一下基本数据

（1）直接打开的数据：以下数据可以直接用Pro打开。

TAB: MapInfo .TAB files (*.tab)

 WOR: MapInfo workspace files (*.wor)

 MDB: Microsoft Access files (*.mdb)

 DBF: BASE DBF files (*.dbf)

TXT: Delimited ASCII files (*.txt)

 WKS: Lotus 1-2-3 files (*.wk1, *.wks, *.wk3, *.wk4)

 XLS: Microsoft Excel files (*.xls)

 SHP: ESRI Shapefiles (*.shp)

 Raster image files (*.bil, *.sid, *.gen, *.adf, *.img, *.ntf, *.ecw, *.url, *.tif, *.grc, *.bmp, *.gif, *.tga,

*.jpg, *.pcx, *. jp2, *.j2k, *.png, *.psd, *.wmf, *.emf, *.map)

 Grid images (*.adf, *.flt, *.txt, *.asc, *.img, *.dem, *.dt0, *.dt1, *.dt2, *.mig, *.grd)

 CSV: Comma Delimited files (*.csv)

效果图：

（2）：以下数据可以通过数据转换工具进行打开：

DWG/DXF: AutoCAD

 E00: ESRI ArcInfo format

 SHP: ESRI Shapefile format

 MID/MIF: MapInfo file formats

 TAB: MapInfo .TAB files

 DGN: Microstation Design files

 CATD.DDF: Spatial Data Transfer Standard (SDTS)

 FT: Vector Product Format (VPF)

以上格式可以转换为以下格式进行在Pro中打开,

（3）．以下数据格式可以通过以下方式进行导入：

MIF: MapInfo Professional Interchange Format.

 DXF: The graphic/data interchange format for AutoCAD and other CAD packages.

 MBI: MapInfo Professional Boundary Interchange format.

 MMI: MapInfo DOS MMI

IMG: A file format for MapInfo Professional for DOS image files.

GML: OS MasterMap format.

 GML/XML: Geographic Markup Language 2.1 (*.gml, *.xml)

 

2. Pro支持的栅格数据格式有以下几种：

• MrSID: the MrSID format.

• BMP -- Windows Bitmap.

• GIF -- Graphics Interchange Format

• GIF89a Format (non-interlaced only): Monochrome, 8 Bit Color

• JPEG-2000 -- Joint Photographic Experts Group: MapInfo Professional supports creating

• JPEG -- Joint Photographic Experts Group

• JFIF V1.02 (JPEG File Interchange Format): 8 Bit Gray, 24 Bit Color, No Subsampling, 24 Bit

• PCX -- ZSoft Paintbrush

• PCX File Format Version 5 (Paintbrush Version 3.0): Monochrome, 8 Bit Gray, 8 Bit Color

• SPOT -- Satellite Pour l'Observation de la Terre -- Spot Image Formats 1.5 and 4.0: 8 Bit

• TGA -- Truevision TGA Truevision File Format Specification 2.0: 8 Bit Gray, 8 Bit Color,

TIFF -- Tagged Image File Format: TIFF Revision 5.0, Monochrome (Class B),

PNG – Portable Network Graphics Format

PSD – Adobe Photoshop Version 3.0

WMF – Windows Metafile: The raster handler will load a rasterized version of the WMF file.

ECW – Enhanced Compression Wavlet by ER Mapper

GRD/GRC – MapInfo Vertical Mapper: GRD files can be treated as either a grid or raster

ASRP – ARC Standard Raster Product to 1.2

ADRG – ARC Digitized Raster Graphic

CADRG- Compressed ARC Digitized Raster Graphic

NITF – National Imagery Transmission Format (version 2.x)

CIB – Controlled Image Base

GIF – Graphics Interchange Format

TIFF LZW– Tagged Information File Format LZW

TIFF CCITT Group 4– Tagged Information File Format CCITT Group 4

GeoTIFF