ssm使用websocket
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SpringMvc中socket的部分
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:websocket="http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket/spring-websocket-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd"> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <mvc:resources location="/" mapping="/**"/> <bean id="myHandler" class="com.turing.websocket.WebsocketEndPoint"></bean> <websocket:handlers allowed-origins="*"> <websocket:mapping path="/myHandler" handler="myHandler"/> <websocket:handshake-interceptors> <bean class="com.turing.websocket.HandshakeInterceptor"/> </websocket:handshake-interceptors> </websocket:handlers> <websocket:handlers allowed-origins="*"> <websocket:mapping path="/sockjs/myHandler" handler="myHandler"/> <websocket:sockjs/> </websocket:handlers></beans>
applicationContext里面不用写socket的
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:websocket="http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket/spring-websocket-4.3.xsd"></beans>
pom文件中
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.turing</groupId> <artifactId>socket</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>socket Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <spring.version>4.3.3.RELEASE</spring.version> <jackson.version>2.8.3</jackson.version> <plugin.maven-version>2.2</plugin.maven-version> </properties> <dependencies> <!-- socketJs start --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-websocket</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-messaging</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- socketJs end --> <!-- spring start --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- spring end --> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>socket</finalName> <!--配置Maven 对resource文件 过滤 --> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.properties</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> <resource> <directory>src/main/java</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.java</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> <resource> <directory>src/main/webapp</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.css</include> <include>**/*.html</include> <include>**/*.js</include> <include>**/*.jpg</include> <include>**/*.jsp</include> <include>**/*.ttf</include> <include>**/*.woff</include> <include>**/*.woff2</include> <include>**/*.svg</include> <include>**/*.eot</include> </includes> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> </resources> <plugins> <!-- tomcat插件 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>${plugin.maven-version}</version> <configuration> <url>http://localhost:8080/manager/text</url> <uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding> <server>TomcatServer</server><!--和上面的setting文件id相同--> <path>/websocket</path> <finalName>websocket</finalName> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build></project>
握手类HandshakeeInterceptor.java
package com.turing.websocket;import java.util.Map;import org.springframework.http.server.ServerHttpRequest;import org.springframework.http.server.ServerHttpResponse;import org.springframework.web.socket.WebSocketHandler;import org.springframework.web.socket.server.support.HttpSessionHandshakeInterceptor;/** * websocket握手类 * @author cheny * */public class HandshakeInterceptor extends HttpSessionHandshakeInterceptor{ /** * 这个拦截器是因为使用websocket的时候springmvc获取不到session中的对象,可以在这拦截器中取出来处理 */ @Override public boolean beforeHandshake(ServerHttpRequest request,ServerHttpResponse response, WebSocketHandler wsHandler, Map<String, Object> attributes) throws Exception { System.out.println("开始拦截类"); return super.beforeHandshake(request, response, wsHandler, attributes); } @Override public void afterHandshake(ServerHttpRequest request,ServerHttpResponse response, WebSocketHandler wsHandler, Exception ex) { System.out.println("结束拦截类"); super.afterHandshake(request, response, wsHandler, ex); } }
WebsocketEndPoint.java
package com.turing.websocket;import org.springframework.web.socket.TextMessage;import org.springframework.web.socket.WebSocketSession;import org.springframework.web.socket.handler.TextWebSocketHandler;/** * websocket������ * @author cheny * */public class WebsocketEndPoint extends TextWebSocketHandler { @Override protected void handleTextMessage(WebSocketSession session, TextMessage message) throws Exception { super.handleTextMessage(session, message); TextMessage returnMessage = new TextMessage(message.getPayload()+" 发送的数据"); System.out.println("返回的信息"+returnMessage); session.sendMessage(returnMessage); }}
页面中使用
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head> <meta name="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>WebSocket/SockJS Echo Sample (Adapted from Tomcat's echo sample)</title> <style type="text/css"> #connect-container { float: left; width: 400px } #connect-container div { padding: 5px; } #console-container { float: left; margin-left: 15px; width: 400px; } #console { border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; border-right-color: #999999; border-bottom-color: #999999; height: 170px; overflow-y: scroll; padding: 5px; width: 100%; } #console p { padding: 0; margin: 0; } </style></head><body><div> <div id="connect-container"> <input id="radio1" type="radio" name="group1" onclick="updateUrl('/socket/myHandler');"> <label for="radio1">W3C WebSocket</label> <br> <input id="radio2" type="radio" name="group1" onclick="updateUrl('/socket/sockjs/myHandler');"> <label for="radio2">SockJS</label> <div> <button id="connect" onclick="connect();">链接</button> <button id="disconnect" disabled="disabled" onclick="disconnect();">断开</button> </div> <div> <textarea id="message" style="width: 350px" placeholder="输入要发送的消息"></textarea> </div> <div> <button id="echo" onclick="echo();" disabled="disabled">发送消息</button> </div> </div> <div id="console-container"> <div id="console"></div> </div></div></body><script src="http://cdn.sockjs.org/sockjs-0.3.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript"> var ws = null; var url = null; var transports = []; function setConnected(connected) { document.getElementById('connect').disabled = connected; document.getElementById('disconnect').disabled = !connected; document.getElementById('echo').disabled = !connected; } //修改url,提供了两种url一种是wbsocket的一种是sockjs的 function updateUrl(urlPath) { //如果链接中有sockjs字段就让链接等于传进来的本身 if (urlPath.indexOf('sockjs') != -1) { url = urlPath; } else { if (window.location.protocol == 'http:') { url = 'ws://' + window.location.host + urlPath; } else { url = 'wss://' + window.location.host + urlPath; } } } //链接握手 function connect() { if (!url) { alert('选择一个url'); return; } //判断链接中是否有sockjs,如果有使用sockjs的方式拼链接,如果没有发送ws链接 if(url.indexOf('sockjs') != -1){ //new SockJS(url, _reserved, options);默认三个参数,中间的基本不用,最后一个是sockjs提供的传输功能,参数是数组(默认是全部开启) ws =new SockJS(url); }else{ ws= new WebSocket(url); } //打开链接 ws.onopen = function () { setConnected(true); log('消息: 链接已打开'); }; //获取消息 ws.onmessage = function (event) { //调用下面的现实信息的方法 log('推送的消息: ' + event.data); }; //关闭链接 ws.onclose = function (event) { setConnected(false); //调用下面的现实信息的方法 log('消息: 链接已关闭'); log(event); }; } //发送消息 function echo() { if (ws != null) { //获取到输入框中的消息 var message = document.getElementById('message').value; //调用下面的现实信息的方法 log('发送: ' + message); ws.send(message); } else { alert('消息没有链接地址,请重新连接'); } } //将传输回来的信息显示在右侧 function log(message) { var console = document.getElementById('console'); var p = document.createElement('p'); p.style.wordWrap = 'break-word'; p.appendChild(document.createTextNode(message)); console.appendChild(p); //防止消息过长干div外面去 while (console.childNodes.length > 25) { console.removeChild(console.firstChild); } //console.scrollTop = console.scrollHeight; } //关闭链接的时候将ws链接清空 function disconnect() { if (ws != null) { ws.close(); ws = null; } setConnected(false); } </script></html>
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