Android--资源导致部分机型的兼容性

来源：互联网发布：昆山启航cnc编程培训编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/22 03:07

最近，公司开发了两款app都是在小米平台上，屡次碰壁。最神奇的是，我自己的apk的debug模式可以装在测试机小米5和红米note3上面，直接运行也可以。但是，请注意这个但是，当你正儿八经的认真的打一个release apk时，它真的是死活都装不上去。提示系统内已经存在这个app....纳闷五分钟，令我更加诅丧的是，除过自己测试机的手机外其他米系类毫无压力的秒装。由于本人没有使用过米系列手机，虽然是搞android开发的，却一直用着ios系统的手机【苦笑】。最后还是一资深的米粉，突然觉悟到，我们强大的米系统是个可以拥有多桌面的功能。果不其然，输入不同的密码，在另外一个桌面静静躺着我的app。卸载掉它，轻松搞定。

米平台一直拒绝我app 的最大原因还不是为此，返回来的日志如下：

JavaRuntime error: Java.lang.StackOverflowError, Process: com.xxxx.demo, PID: 31470, Line: 1860,这种问题的诱因很多，再查看错误堆栈信息

#2076   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime   FATAL EXCEPTION: main#2077   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime   java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.xxxx.demo/com.xxxxxx.android.activity.MainAtivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #17: Error inflating class #2078   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2118)#2079   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2143)#2080   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.ActivityThread.access$700(ActivityThread.java:140)#2081   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1237)#2082   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)#2083   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)#2084   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4952)#2085   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)#2086   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)#2087   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1038)#2088   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:805)#2089   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)#2090   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime   Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #17: Error inflating class #2091   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)#2092   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)#2093   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:666)#2094   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:691)#2095   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:752)#2096   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:760)#2097   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.parseInclude(LayoutInflater.java:846)#2098   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:742)#2099   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:760)#2100   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:495)#2101   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)#2102   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)#2103   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:318)#2104   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1924)#2105   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at com.bsgamesdk.android.activity.Login_RegActivity.onCreate(Login_RegActivity.java:268)#2106   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5188)#2107   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1094)#2108   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2082)#2109   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           ... 11 more#2110   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime   Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException#2111   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)#2112   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)#2113   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)#2114   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           ... 28 more#2115   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime   Caused by: java.lang.StackOverflowError#2116   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable$StateListState.indexOfStateSet(StateListDrawable.java:285)#2117   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable$StateListState.access$000(StateListDrawable.java:264)#2118   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable.onStateChange(StateListDrawable.java:100)#2119   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable.(StateListDrawable.java:317)#2120   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable.(StateListDrawable.java:75)#2121   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXmlInner(Drawable.java:875)#2122   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXml(Drawable.java:854)#2123   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2807)#2124   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.content.res.Resources.getDrawable(Resources.java:1522)#2125   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable.inflate(StateListDrawable.java:173)#2126   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXmlInner(Drawable.java:917)#2127   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXml(Drawable.java:854)#2128   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2807)#2129   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.content.res.Resources.getDrawable(Resources.java:1522)#2130   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable.inflate(StateListDrawable.java:173)#2131   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXmlInner(Drawable.java:917)#2132   07-09 13:18:23.786  13970   E   AndroidRuntime           at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFro

通过堆栈信息查看是因为加载xml中的drawable引起的，直接查看对应xml的行数也没有什么问题，进一步排查资源文件时查看到drawable文件夹下的.xml文件名字跟drawable-hdpi中的.png的图片名字相同，当查到这里时可以判断是一个原因，然后修改.png图片文件的名字，再次进行失败机型的远程调试发现ok了，最后再次进行兼容性测试通过率为100%.
当我们在设置不同状态的图片时，不要与drawable中的.xml重名，不然部分机型会无法判断使用哪个作为加载的背景。

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