111. Minimum Depth of Binary Tree

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Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.

The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.

/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { *     int val; *     TreeNode *left; *     TreeNode *right; *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public:    int min = 0x7fffffff;    void dfs(TreeNode* root, int level){        if(root == NULL)             return;        if(root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL){            min = level < min ? level : min;            return;        }        dfs(root->left, level + 1);        dfs(root->right, level + 1);    }    int minDepth(TreeNode* root) {        if(root == NULL) return 0;        dfs(root, 1);        return min;    }};
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