【Codeforces 758 D Ability To Convert】
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D. Ability To Convert
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
Alexander is learning how to convert numbers from the decimal system to any other, however, he doesn’t know English letters, so he writes any number only as a decimal number, it means that instead of the letter A he will write the number 10. Thus, by converting the number 475 from decimal to hexadecimal system, he gets 11311 (475 = 1·162 + 13·161 + 11·160). Alexander lived calmly until he tried to convert the number back to the decimal number system.
Alexander remembers that he worked with little numbers so he asks to find the minimum decimal number so that by converting it to the system with the base n he will get the number k.
Input
The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 109). The second line contains the integer k (0 ≤ k < 1060), it is guaranteed that the number k contains no more than 60 symbols. All digits in the second line are strictly less than n.
Alexander guarantees that the answer exists and does not exceed 1018.
The number k doesn’t contain leading zeros.
Output
Print the number x (0 ≤ x ≤ 1018) — the answer to the problem.
Examples
Input
13
12
Output
12
Input
16
11311
Output
475
Input
20
999
Output
3789
Input
17
2016
Output
594
Note
In the first example 12 could be obtained by converting two numbers to the system with base 13: 12 = 12·130 or 15 = 1·131 + 2·130.
题意 : 给出一个 N,以及一个 N 进制的支付串构成的数M,求M的最小十进制数
思路 : 既然是 N 进制下的数每次取出的数一定不能大于 N,从 N^0开始让当前的系数尽可能的大,中间的零注意处理,有多个零挨着时取一个即可~
AC代码:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;typedef long long LL;char st[62];int main(){ LL N,ans = 0,cut = 1,sum; scanf("%lld %s",&N,st); int nl = strlen(st) - 1; while(nl >= 0){ LL ml = 0; for(int i = 0 ; i <= nl ; i++){ if(nl - i > 15) continue; // 防止爆 LL sum = 0; for(int j = i ; j <= nl ; j++) sum = sum * 10 + st[j] - '0'; if(sum < N){ ml = i; break; } } while(ml < nl && st[ml] == '0') ml++; // 处理中间的零 ans += sum * cut, cut *= N,nl = ml - 1; } printf("%lld\n",ans); return 0;}
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