springBatch多线程设置

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本文介绍springBatch 多线程两种配置方式:

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1、第二种方式如下配置方式，reader、processor、writer都是多线程处理，处理线程数为10.但是今天我测试发现设置的线程数为n，通常只有n-1个线程在跑，猜测少的那个线程可能是作为备用线程或者是任务调度线程。

<batch:job id="Job">   <batch:step id="Step">      <batch:tasklet transaction-manager="transactionManager" task-executor="taskExecutor">         <batch:chunk reader="itemReader" writer="itemWriter" processor="itemProcessor"            commit-interval="1" />         <batch:listeners>            <batch:listener ref="customStepListener" />            <batch:listener ref="customItemReaderListener" />            <batch:listener ref="customItemWriterListener" />         </batch:listeners>      </batch:tasklet>   </batch:step></batch:job><bean id="taskExecutor"     class="org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor">   <property name="corePoolSize" value="10" />   <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30" /></bean>
2、第二种方式如下：可以指定read 或者 writer processor  为多线程处理
<batch:job id="Job">   <batch:step id="Step">      <batch:tasklet transaction-manager="transactionManager" >         <batch:chunk reader="itemReader" writer="itemWriter" processor="itemProcessor"            commit-interval="1" />         <batch:listeners>            <batch:listener ref="customStepListener" />            <batch:listener ref="customItemReaderListener" />            <batch:listener ref="customItemWriterListener" />         </batch:listeners>      </batch:tasklet>   </batch:step></batch:job><bean id="taskExecutor"     class="org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor">   <property name="corePoolSize" value="10" />   <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30" /></bean>
java：
public class ItemProcessor implements ItemProcessor<String, String> {   private TaskExecutor taskExecutor;   public void setTaskExecutor(TaskExecutor taskExecutor) {      this.taskExecutor = taskExecutor;   }   public String process(final String item) throws Exception {      taskExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {         public void run() {            try {               Thread current = Thread.currentThread();               System.out.println("@process: "+"  "+current.getId());               System.out.println("@getName: "+current.getName());               System.out.println("@activeCount: "+current.activeCount());               System.out.println("@getId: "+current.getId());               System.out.println("@toString: "+current.toString());            } catch (Exception e) {               System.out.println(e);            }         }      });      return item;   }}

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