PAT A 1002. A+B for Polynomials (25)
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This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10,0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.
Output
For each test case you should output the sum of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input2 1 2.4 0 3.22 2 1.5 1 0.5Sample Output
3 2 1.5 1 2.9 0 3.2
// 题目分析:
直接用数组存储多项式,下标代表指数,方便;缺点,效率较低
//代码
#include <iostream>#include <vector>using namespace std;int main(){double p1[1001]={0};double p2[1001]={0};double p3[1001]={0};int K,n;double a;cin>>K;for(int i=0;i<K;i++){cin>>n>>a;p1[n]=a;}cin>>K;for(int i=0;i<K;i++){cin>>n>>a;p2[n]=a;}int count=0;for(int i=0;i<1001;i++){p3[i]=p1[i]+p2[i];if(p3[i])count++;}cout<<count;for(int i=1000;i>=0;i--){if(p3[i])printf(" %d %.1f",i,p3[i]);}system("pause");return 0;}
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