服务器配置nginx和tomcat都使用https协议

来源：互联网发布：机器人学知乎编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/22 01:45

如果服务器需要配置https协议，我们很容易的在nginx上加入相应的证书配置就可以实现，但是如果我们服务器的环境有php和Java这两种的话，而Java使用的是tomcat容器，但是又想实现两种都是https协议的情况，其实也很简单，tomcat不需要做任何配置，在nginx配置反向代理即可：

这里需要注意的是，如果tomcat在同一个服务器上，直接在反向代理的主机名中写localhost即可，不过其实也可以反向代理到另外一台服务器（这种情况其实很有用，如果你另外一台服务器并没有购买域名，也没有证书，但是又想使用https协议的话，在proxy_pass中写入相应服务器的IP即可）

user  nginx;worker_processes  1;error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;events {    worker_connections  1024;}http {    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;    default_type  application/octet-stream;    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;    sendfile        on;    #tcp_nopush     on;    keepalive_timeout  65;    #gzip  on;    #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;    client_max_body_size 2m;    server_names_hash_bucket_size 2048;    server {        #listen       80;    listen 443  ssl;        server_name  xiaoxiaohei.com.cn;        ssl on;        ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/conf.d/1_www.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn_bundle.crt;        ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/conf.d/2_www.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn.key;        ssl_session_timeout 5m;        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;        location / {        root   /data/web/webapp/public;            index  index.html index.htm index.php;        if (!-e $request_filename) {            rewrite  ^(.*)$  /index.php?s=/$1  last;            break;            }        }        location ~ \.php$ {        root   /data/web/webapp/public;            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;            fastcgi_index  index.php;        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;            include        fastcgi_params;        }    }    server {        #listen       80;    listen 443 ssl;        server_name  wx.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn;        ssl on;        ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/conf.d/1_wx.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn_bundle.crt;        ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/conf.d/2_wx.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn.key;        ssl_session_timeout 5m;        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;        location / {        proxy_pass   http://localhost:8080/;            proxy_redirect  off;            proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP $remote_addr;            proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;        }    }}

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