Codeforces 253D-Table with Letters

Table with Letters - 2

time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

input.txt

output

output.txt

Vasya has recently started to learn English. Now he needs to remember how to write English letters. He isn't sure about some of them, so he decided to train a little.

He found a sheet of squared paper and began writing arbitrary English letters there. In the end Vasya wrote n lines containing mcharacters each. Thus, he got a rectangular n × m table, each cell of the table contained some English letter. Let's number the table rows from top to bottom with integers from 1 to n, and columns — from left to right with integers from 1 to m.

After that Vasya looked at the resulting rectangular table and wondered, how many subtables are there, that matches both following conditions:

• the subtable contains at most k cells with "a" letter;
• all letters, located in all four corner cells of the subtable, are equal.

Formally, a subtable's definition is as follows. It is defined by four integers x1, y1, x2, y2 such that 1 ≤ x1 < x2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ y1 < y2 ≤ m. Then the subtable contains all such cells (x, y) (x is the row number, y is the column number), for which the following inequality holds x1 ≤ x ≤ x2, y1 ≤ y ≤ y2. The corner cells of the table are cells (x1, y1), (x1, y2), (x2, y1), (x2, y2).

Vasya is already too tired after he's been writing letters to a piece of paper. That's why he asks you to count the value he is interested in.

Input

The first line contains three integers n, m, k (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 400; 0 ≤ k ≤ n·m).

Next n lines contain m characters each — the given table. Each character of the table is a lowercase English letter.

Output

Print a single integer — the number of required subtables.

Examples

input

3 4 4aabbbaabbaab

output

2

input

4 5 1ababaccacaccacbcbabc

output

1

Note

There are two suitable subtables in the first sample: the first one's upper left corner is cell (2, 2) and lower right corner is cell (3, 3), the second one's upper left corner is cell (2, 1) and lower right corner is cell (3, 4).

题意：给出一个n行m列的矩阵，问有多少个子矩阵满足四个角相同，并且子矩阵内字符a的个数不大于k

解题思路：先做一下预处理，然后枚举，每次枚举两行，然后再这两行中，交替进行列的枚举，同时标记出现的字符

#include <iostream>#include <cstdio>#include <string>#include <cstring>#include <algorithm>#include <cmath>#include <queue>#include <vector>#include <set>#include <stack>#include <map>#include <climits>using namespace std;#define LL long longconst int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;int n,m,k;char ch[500][500];int a[500][500];int main(){    freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);    freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);    while(~scanf("%d %d %d",&n,&m,&k))    {        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%s",ch[i]+1);        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)        {            for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)            {                a[i][j]=a[i-1][j]+a[i][j-1]-a[i-1][j-1] ;                if(ch[i][j]=='a') a[i][j]++;            }        }        LL ans=0;        int flag[500];        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)        {            for(int j=i+1;j<=n;j++)            {                int kk=1;                memset(flag,0,sizeof(flag));                for(int p=1;p<=m;p++)                {                    if(ch[i][p]!=ch[j][p]) continue ;                    flag[ch[i][p]]--;                    while(kk<=m&&a[j][kk]-a[i-1][kk]-a[j][p-1]+a[i-1][p-1]<=k)                    {                        if(ch[i][kk]==ch[j][kk]) flag[ch[i][kk]]++;                        kk++;                    }                    if(flag[ch[i][p]]>0) ans+=flag[ch[i][p]];                }            }        }        printf("%lld\n",ans);    }    return 0;}