Mac 安装scrapy报错及解决方案

sudo pip install scrapy

The directory '/Users/hermione/Library/Caches/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.

The directory '/Users/hermione/Library/Caches/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.

Collecting scrapy

  Downloading Scrapy-1.3.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (240kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 245kB 51kB/s 

Requirement already satisfied: lxml in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages (from scrapy)

Requirement already satisfied: PyDispatcher>=2.0.5 in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages (from scrapy)

Collecting Twisted>=13.1.0 (from scrapy)

  Downloading Twisted-17.1.0.tar.bz2 (3.0MB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 3.0MB 124kB/s 

Requirement already satisfied: pyOpenSSL in /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python (from scrapy)

Collecting queuelib (from scrapy)

  Downloading queuelib-1.4.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting w3lib>=1.15.0 (from scrapy)

  Downloading w3lib-1.17.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting cssselect>=0.9 (from scrapy)

  Downloading cssselect-1.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting parsel>=1.1 (from scrapy)

  Downloading parsel-1.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting service-identity (from scrapy)

  Downloading service_identity-16.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting six>=1.5.2 (from scrapy)

  Downloading six-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Requirement already satisfied: zope.interface>=3.6.0 in /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python (from Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

Requirement already satisfied: constantly>=15.1 in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages (from Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

Requirement already satisfied: incremental>=16.10.1 in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages (from Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

Collecting Automat>=0.3.0 (from Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

  Downloading Automat-0.5.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting pyasn1 (from service-identity->scrapy)

  Downloading pyasn1-0.2.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (53kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 61kB 191kB/s 

Collecting pyasn1-modules (from service-identity->scrapy)

  Downloading pyasn1_modules-0.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting attrs (from service-identity->scrapy)

  Downloading attrs-16.3.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python (from zope.interface>=3.6.0->Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

Installing collected packages: six, attrs, Automat, Twisted, queuelib, w3lib, cssselect, parsel, pyasn1, pyasn1-modules, service-identity, scrapy

  Found existing installation: six 1.4.1

    DEPRECATION: Uninstalling a distutils installed project (six) has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version. This is due to the fact that uninstalling a distutils project will only partially uninstall the project.

    Uninstalling six-1.4.1:

Exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main

    status = self.run(options, args)

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run

    prefix=options.prefix_path,

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 778, in install

    requirement.uninstall(auto_confirm=True)

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 754, in uninstall

    paths_to_remove.remove(auto_confirm)

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_uninstall.py", line 115, in remove

    renames(path, new_path)

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 267, in renames

    shutil.move(old, new)

  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 302, in move

    copy2(src, real_dst)

  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 131, in copy2

    copystat(src, dst)

  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 103, in copystat

    os.chflags(dst, st.st_flags)

OSError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/tmp/pip-o99YZW-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/six-1.4.1-py2.7.egg-info'

$ sudo easy_install six

Searching for six

Best match: six 1.4.1

Adding six 1.4.1 to easy-install.pth file

Using /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python

Processing dependencies for six

Finished processing dependencies for six

tanghemingdeMacBook-Pro:~ hermione$ brew install python

Updating Homebrew...

==> Auto-updated Homebrew!

Updated 1 tap (homebrew/core).

No changes to formulae.

==> Installing dependencies for python:readline,sqlite,gdbm

==> Installing python dependency:readline

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/readline-7.0.3.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring readline-7.0.3.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

==> Caveats

This formula is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local.

macOS provides the BSD libedit library, which shadows libreadline.

In order to prevent conflicts when programs look for libreadline we are

defaulting this GNU Readline installation to keg-only.

For compilers to find this software you may need to set:

    LDFLAGS:  -L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib

    CPPFLAGS: -I/usr/local/opt/readline/include

==> Summary

��  /usr/local/Cellar/readline/7.0.3: 46 files, 2MB

==> Installing python dependency:sqlite

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/sqlite-3.17.0.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring sqlite-3.17.0.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

==> Caveats

This formula is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local.

macOS provides an older sqlite3.

If you need to have this software first in your PATH run:

  echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/sqlite/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile

For compilers to find this software you may need to set:

    LDFLAGS:  -L/usr/local/opt/sqlite/lib

    CPPFLAGS: -I/usr/local/opt/sqlite/include

==> Summary

��  /usr/local/Cellar/sqlite/3.17.0: 11 files, 2.9MB

==> Installing python dependency:gdbm

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/gdbm-1.12.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring gdbm-1.12.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

��  /usr/local/Cellar/gdbm/1.12: 18 files, 486.9KB

==> Installing python 

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/python-2.7.13.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring python-2.7.13.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

==> Using the sandbox

==> /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.13/bin/python -s setup.py --no-user-cfg install --force --verbose --single-version-externally-managed --record=insta

==> /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.13/bin/python -s setup.py --no-user-cfg install --force --verbose --single-version-externally-managed --record=insta

==> /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.13/bin/python -s setup.py --no-user-cfg install --force --verbose --single-version-externally-managed --record=insta

==> Caveats

Pip and setuptools have been installed. To update them

  pip install --upgrade pip setuptools

You can install Python packages with

  pip install <package>

They will install into the site-package directory

  /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages

See: http://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-and-Python.html

==> Summary

��  /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.13: 3,526 files, 48MB

tanghemingdeMacBook-Pro:~ hermione$ sudo pip install scrapy

The directory '/Users/hermione/Library/Caches/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.

The directory '/Users/hermione/Library/Caches/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.

Collecting scrapy

  Downloading Scrapy-1.3.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (240kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 245kB 136kB/s 

Collecting six>=1.5.2 (from scrapy)

  Downloading six-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting cssselect>=0.9 (from scrapy)

  Downloading cssselect-1.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting parsel>=1.1 (from scrapy)

  Downloading parsel-1.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting service-identity (from scrapy)

  Downloading service_identity-16.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting pyOpenSSL (from scrapy)

  Downloading pyOpenSSL-16.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (43kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 51kB 184kB/s 

Collecting w3lib>=1.15.0 (from scrapy)

  Downloading w3lib-1.17.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting queuelib (from scrapy)

  Downloading queuelib-1.4.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting PyDispatcher>=2.0.5 (from scrapy)

  Downloading PyDispatcher-2.0.5.tar.gz

Collecting Twisted>=13.1.0 (from scrapy)

  Downloading Twisted-17.1.0.tar.bz2 (3.0MB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 3.0MB 30kB/s 

Collecting lxml (from scrapy)

  Downloading lxml-3.7.3.tar.gz (3.8MB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 3.8MB 30kB/s 

Collecting attrs (from service-identity->scrapy)

  Downloading attrs-16.3.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting pyasn1 (from service-identity->scrapy)

  Downloading pyasn1-0.2.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (53kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 61kB 20kB/s 

Collecting pyasn1-modules (from service-identity->scrapy)

  Downloading pyasn1_modules-0.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting cryptography>=1.3.4 (from pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading cryptography-1.8.1-cp27-cp27m-macosx_10_10_intel.whl (1.8MB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.8MB 46kB/s 

Collecting zope.interface>=3.6.0 (from Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

  Downloading zope.interface-4.3.3-cp27-cp27m-macosx_10_11_x86_64.whl (135kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 143kB 45kB/s 

Collecting constantly>=15.1 (from Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

  Downloading constantly-15.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting incremental>=16.10.1 (from Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

  Downloading incremental-16.10.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting Automat>=0.3.0 (from Twisted>=13.1.0->scrapy)

  Downloading Automat-0.5.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Requirement already satisfied: setuptools>=11.3 in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

Collecting cffi>=1.4.1 (from cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading cffi-1.9.1-cp27-cp27m-macosx_10_10_intel.whl (214kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 215kB 57kB/s 

Collecting idna>=2.1 (from cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading idna-2.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl (55kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 61kB 78kB/s 

Collecting enum34 (from cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading enum34-1.1.6-py2-none-any.whl

Collecting asn1crypto>=0.21.0 (from cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading asn1crypto-0.21.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (96kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 102kB 124kB/s 

Collecting ipaddress (from cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading ipaddress-1.0.18-py2-none-any.whl

Collecting packaging (from cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading packaging-16.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Collecting pycparser (from cffi>=1.4.1->cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading pycparser-2.17.tar.gz (231kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 235kB 169kB/s 

Collecting pyparsing (from packaging->cryptography>=1.3.4->pyOpenSSL->scrapy)

  Downloading pyparsing-2.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (56kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 61kB 202kB/s 

Installing collected packages: six, cssselect, lxml, w3lib, parsel, attrs, pycparser, cffi, idna, enum34, asn1crypto, ipaddress, pyparsing, packaging, cryptography, pyOpenSSL, pyasn1, pyasn1-modules, service-identity, queuelib, PyDispatcher, zope.interface, constantly, incremental, Automat, Twisted, scrapy

  Running setup.py install for lxml ... done

  Running setup.py install for pycparser ... done

  Running setup.py install for PyDispatcher ... done

  Running setup.py install for Twisted ... done

Successfully installed Automat-0.5.0 PyDispatcher-2.0.5 Twisted-17.1.0 asn1crypto-0.21.1 attrs-16.3.0 cffi-1.9.1 constantly-15.1.0 cryptography-1.8.1 cssselect-1.0.1 enum34-1.1.6 idna-2.5 incremental-16.10.1 ipaddress-1.0.18 lxml-3.7.3 packaging-16.8 parsel-1.1.0 pyOpenSSL-16.2.0 pyasn1-0.2.3 pyasn1-modules-0.0.8 pycparser-2.17 pyparsing-2.2.0 queuelib-1.4.2 scrapy-1.3.3 service-identity-16.0.0 six-1.10.0 w3lib-1.17.0 zope.interface-4.3.3

tanghemingdeMacBook-Pro:~ hermione$  

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/31900008/oserror-errno-1-operation-not-permitted-when-installing-scrapy-in-osx-10-11