MATLAB读取和显示obj文件的数据
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主要代码来源于http://people.sc.fsu.edu/~jburkardt/data/obj/obj.html,并且CSDN上有对其代码进行下载的地址,我对其进行了一些修改,只读取点信息和面的索引值,代码如下
function [node_xyz, face_node ]= obj__read( input_file_name )%*****************************************************************************80%%% OBJ_DISPLAY displays the faces of a shape defined by an OBJ file.%% Usage:%% obj_display ( 'file.obj' )%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 27 September 2008%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Get sizes.% [ node_num, face_num, normal_num, order_max ] = obj_size ( input_file_name );%% Get the data.% [ node_xyz, face_order, face_node ] = ... obj_read ( input_file_name, node_num, face_num, normal_num, order_max );%% FACE_NODE may contain polygons of different orders.% To make the call to PATCH, we will assume all the polygons are the same order.% To do so, we'll simply "stutter" the first node in each face list.% for face = 1 : face_num face_node(face_order(face)+1:order_max,face) = face_node(1,face); end%% If any node index is still less than 1, set the whole face to 1's.% We're giving up on this presumably meaningless face, but we need to% do it in a way that keeps MATLAB happy!% for face = 1 : face_num for i = 1 : order_max face_node(i,face) = max ( face_node(i,face), 1 ); end end%% Display the shape.% The TITLE function will interpret underscores in the title.% We need to unescape such escape sequences! returnendfunction c = ch_cap ( c )%*****************************************************************************80%%% CH_CAP capitalizes a single character.%% Parameters:%% Input, character C, the character to capitalize.% Output, character C, the capitalized character.% if ( 'a' <= c && c <= 'z' ) c = c + 'A' - 'a'; end returnendfunction truefalse = ch_eqi ( c1, c2 )%*****************************************************************************80%%% CH_EQI is a case insensitive comparison of two characters for equality.%% Example:%% CH_EQI ( 'A', 'a' ) is TRUE.%%% Parameters:%% Input, character C1, C2, the characters to compare.%% Output, logical TRUEFALSE, is TRUE (1) if the characters are equal.% FALSE = 0; TRUE = 1; if ( ch_cap ( c1 ) == ch_cap ( c2 ) ) truefalse = TRUE; else truefalse = FALSE; end returnendfunction value = ch_index ( s, c )%*****************************************************************************80%%% CH_INDEX is the first occurrence of a character in a string.%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 01 May 2004%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Parameters:%% Input, string S, the string to be searched.%% Input, character C, the character to be searched for.%% Output, integer VALUE, the location of the first occurrence of C % in the string, or 0 if C does not occur.% value = 0; for i = 1 : length ( s ) if ( s(i:i) == c ) value = i; return end end returnendfunction value = ch_is_control ( ch )%*****************************************************************************80%%% CH_IS_CONTROL is TRUE if a character is a control character.%% Discussion:%% A "control character" has ASCII code <= 31 or 127 <= ASCII code.%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 27 September 2008%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Parameters:%% Input, character CH, the character to be tested.%% Output, integer CH_IS_CONTROL, TRUE if the character is a control% character, and FALSE otherwise.% if ( ch <= 31 || 127 <= ch ) value = 1; else value = 0; end returnendfunction truefalse = ch_is_digit ( c )%*****************************************************************************80%% CH_IS_DIGIT returns TRUE if the character C is a digit.%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Parameters:%% Input, character C, a character.%% Output, integer TRUEFALSE, is TRUE (1) if C is a digit, FALSE (0) otherwise.% TRUE = 1; FALSE = 0; if ( '0' <= c && c <= '9' ) truefalse = TRUE; else truefalse = FALSE; end returnendfunction digit = ch_to_digit ( c )%*****************************************************************************80%%% CH_TO_DIGIT returns the integer value of a base 10 digit.%% Example:%% C DIGIT% --- -----% '0' 0% '1' 1% ... ...% '9' 9% ' ' 0% 'X' -1%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 22 November 2003%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Parameters:%% Input, character C, the decimal digit, '0' through '9' or blank% are legal.%% Output, integer DIGIT, the corresponding integer value. If C was% 'illegal', then DIGIT is -1.% if ( '0' <= c && c <= '9' ) digit = c - '0'; elseif ( c == ' ' ) digit = 0; else digit = -1; end returnendfunction [ node_xyz, face_order, face_node, normal_vector, vertex_normal ] = ... obj_read ( input_file_name, node_num, face_num, normal_num, order_max )%*****************************************************************************80%%% OBJ_READ reads graphics information from a Wavefront OBJ file.%% Discussion:%% It is intended that the information read from the file can% either start a whole new graphics object, or simply be added% to a current graphics object via the '<<' command.%% This is controlled by whether the input values have been zeroed% out or not. This routine simply tacks on the information it% finds to the current graphics object.%% Example:%% # magnolia.obj%% v -3.269770 -39.572201 0.876128% v -3.263720 -39.507999 2.160890% ...% v 0.000000 -9.988540 0.000000% vn 1.0 0.0 0.0% ...% vn 0.0 1.0 0.0%% f 8 9 11 10% f 12 13 15 14% ...% f 788 806 774%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%%% Parameters:%% Input, string INPUT_FILE_NAME, the name of the input file.% Input, integer NODE_NUM, the number of points.% Input, integer FACE_NUM, the number of faces.% Input, integer NORMAL_NUM, the number of normal vectors.% Input, integer ORDER_MAX, the maximum number of vertices per face.% Output, real NODE_XYZ(3,NODE_NUM), the coordinates of points.% Output, integer FACE_ORDER(FACE_NUM), the number of vertices per face.% Output, integer FACE_NODE(ORDER_MAX,FACE_NUM), the nodes making faces.% Output, real NORMAL_VECTOR(3,NORMAL_NUM), normal vectors.% Output, integer VERTEX_NORMAL(ORDER_MAX,FACE_NUM), the indices of normal% vectors per vertex.% face = 0; node = 0; normal = 0; text_num = 0; face_node = zeros ( order_max, face_num ); face_order = zeros ( face_num, 1 ); node_xyz = zeros ( 3, node_num ); normal_vector = zeros ( 3, normal_num ); vertex_normal = zeros ( order_max, face_num );%% If no file input, try to get one from the user.% if ( nargin < 1 ) input_file_name = input ( 'Enter the name of the ASCII OBJ file.' ); if ( isempty ( input_file_name ) ) return end end%% Open the file.% input_file_unit = fopen ( input_file_name, 'r' ); if ( input_file_unit < 0 ) fprintf ( 1, '\n' ); fprintf ( 1, 'OBJ_READ - Fatal error!\n' ); fprintf ( 1, ' Could not open the file "%s".\n', input_file_name ); error ( 'OBJ_READ - Fatal error!' ); end%% Read a line of text from the file.% while ( 1 ) text = fgetl ( input_file_unit ); if ( text == -1 ) break end text_num = text_num + 1;%% Replace any control characters (in particular, TAB's) by blanks.% s_control_blank ( text ); done = 1; word_index = 0;%% Read a word from the line.% [ word, done ] = word_next_read ( text, done );%% If no more words in this line, read a new line.% if ( done ) continue end%% If this word begins with '#' or '$', then it's a comment. Read a new line.% if ( word(1) == '#' || word(1) == '$' ) continue end word_index = word_index + 1; if ( word_index == 1 ) word_one = word; end%% BEVEL% Bevel interpolation.% if ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'BEVEL' ) )%% BMAT% Basis matrix.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'BMAT' ) )%% C_INTERP% Color interpolation.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'C_INTERP' ) )%% CON% Connectivity between free form surfaces.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'CON' ) )%% CSTYPE% Curve or surface type.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'CSTYPE' ) )%% CTECH% Curve approximation technique.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'CTECH' ) )%% CURV% Curve.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'CURV' ) )%% CURV2% 2D curve.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'CURV2' ) )%% D_INTERP% Dissolve interpolation.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'D_INTERP' ) )%% DEG% Degree.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'DEG' ) )%% END% End statement.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'END' ) )%% F V1 V2 V3 ...% or% F V1/VT1/VN1 V2/VT2/VN2 ...% or% F V1//VN1 V2//VN2 ...%% Face.% A face is defined by the vertices.% Optionally, slashes may be used to include the texture vertex% and vertex normal indices.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'F' ) ) face = face + 1; vertex = 0; while ( 1 ) [ word, done ] = word_next_read ( text, done ); if ( done ) break end vertex = vertex + 1; order_max = max ( order_max, vertex );%% Locate the slash characters in the word, if any.% i1 = ch_index ( word, '/' ); if ( 0 < i1 ) i2 = ch_index ( word(i1+1), '/' ) + i1; else i2 = 0; end%% Read the vertex index.% itemp = s_to_i4 ( word ); face_node(vertex,face) = itemp; face_order(face) = face_order(face) + 1;%% If there are two slashes, then read the data following the second one.% if ( 0 < i2 ) itemp = s_to_i4 ( word(i2+1) ); vertex_normal(vertex,face) = itemp; end end%% G% Group name.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'G' ) )%% HOLE% Inner trimming loop.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'HOLE' ) )%% L% A line, described by a sequence of vertex indices.% Are the vertex indices 0 based or 1 based?% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'L' ) )%% LOD% Level of detail.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'LOD' ) )%% MG% Merging group.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'MG' ) )%% MTLLIB% Material library.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'MTLLIB' ) )%% O% Object name.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'O' ) )%% P% Point.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'P' ) )%% PARM% Parameter values.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'PARM' ) )%% S% Smoothing group.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'S' ) )%% SCRV% Special curve.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'SCRV' ) )%% SHADOW_OBJ% Shadow casting.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'SHADOW_OBJ' ) )%% SP% Special point.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'SP' ) )%% STECH% Surface approximation technique.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'STECH' ) )%% STEP% Stepsize.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'STEP' ) )%% SURF% Surface.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'SURF' ) )%% TRACE_OBJ% Ray tracing.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'TRACE_OBJ' ) )%% TRIM% Outer trimming loop.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'TRIM' ) )%% USEMTL% Material name.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'USEMTL' ) )%% V X Y Z% Geometric vertex.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'V' ) ) node = node + 1; for i = 1 : 3 [ word, done ] = word_next_read ( text, done ); temp = s_to_r8 ( word ); node_xyz(i,node) = temp; end%% VN% Vertex normals.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'VN' ) ) normal = normal + 1; for i = 1 : 3 [ word, done ] = word_next_read ( text, done ); temp = s_to_r8 ( word ); normal_vector(i,normal) = temp; end%% VT% Vertex texture.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'VT' ) )%% VP% Parameter space vertices.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'VP' ) )%% Unrecognized keyword.% else end end fclose ( input_file_unit ); returnendfunction [ node_num, face_num, normal_num, order_max ] = obj_size ( ... input_file_name )%*****************************************************************************80%%% OBJ_SIZE determines sizes of graphics objects in an Alias OBJ file.%% Discussion:%% The only items of interest to this routine are vertices,% faces, and normal vectors.%% Example:%% # magnolia.obj%% v -3.269770 -39.572201 0.876128% v -3.263720 -39.507999 2.160890% ...% v 0.000000 -9.988540 0.000000%% vn 1.0 0.0 0.0% ...% vn 0.0 1.0 0.0%% f 8 9 11 10% f 12 13 15 14% ...% f 788 806 774%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 26 September 2008%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Parameters:%% Input, string INPUT_FILE_NAME, the input file name.%% Output, integer NODE_NUM, the number of points.%% Output, integer FACE_NUM, the number of faces.%% Output, integer NORMAL_NUM, the number of normal vectors.%% Output, integer ORDER_MAX, the maximum face order.% face_num = 0; node_num = 0; normal_num = 0; order_max = 0; text_num = 0;%% If no file input, try to get one from the user.% if ( nargin < 1 ) input_file_name = input ( 'Enter the name of the ASCII OBJ file.' ); if ( isempty ( input_file_name ) ) return end end%% Open the file.% input_file_unit = fopen ( input_file_name, 'r' ); if ( input_file_unit < 0 ) fprintf ( 1, '\n' ); fprintf ( 1, 'OBJ_SIZE - Fatal error!\n' ); fprintf ( 1, ' Could not open the file "%s".\n', input_file_name ); error ( 'OBJ_SIZE - Fatal error!' ); end%% Read a line of text from the file.% while ( 1 ) text = fgetl ( input_file_unit ); if ( text == -1 ) break end text_num = text_num + 1;%% Replace any control characters (in particular, TABs) by blanks.% s_control_blank ( text ); done = 1; word_index = 0;%% Read a word from the line.% [ word, done ] = word_next_read ( text, done );%% If no more words in this line, read a new line.% if ( done ) continue end%% If this word begins with '#' or '$', then it is a comment. Read a new line.% if ( word(1) == '#' || word(1) == '$' ) continue end word_index = word_index + 1; if ( word_index == 1 ) word_one = word; end%% F V1 V2 V3 ...% or% F V1/VT1/VN1 V2/VT2/VN2 ...% or% F V1//VN1 V2//VN2 ...%% Face.% A face is defined by the vertices.% Optionally, slashes may be used to include the texture vertex% and vertex normal indices.% if ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'F' ) ) face_num = face_num + 1; vertex = 0; while ( 1 ) [ word, done ] = word_next_read ( text, done ); if ( done ) break end vertex = vertex + 1; order_max = max ( order_max, vertex );%% Locate the slash characters in the word, if any.% i1 = ch_index ( word, '/' ); if ( 0 < i1 ) i2 = ch_index ( word(i1+1), '/' ) + i1; else i2 = 0; end%% Read the vertex index.% s_to_i4 ( word );%% If there are two slashes, then read the data following the second one.% if ( 0 < i2 ) s_to_i4 ( word(i2+1) ); end end%% V X Y Z W% Geometric vertex.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'V' ) ) node_num = node_num + 1; continue%% VN% Vertex normals.% elseif ( s_eqi ( word_one, 'VN' ) ) normal_num = normal_num + 1; continue end end fclose ( input_file_unit ); returnendfunction s = s_control_blank ( s )%*****************************************************************************80%%% S_CONTROL_BLANK replaces control characters with blanks.%% Discussion:%% A "control character" has ASCII code <= 31 or 127 <= ASCII code.%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 27 September 2008%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Parameters:%% Input/output, string S, the string to be transformed.% s_length = s_len_trim ( s ); for i = 1 : s_length if ( ch_is_control ( s(i) ) ) s(i) = ' '; end end returnendfunction value = s_eqi ( s1, s2 )%*****************************************************************************80%%% S_EQI is a case insensitive comparison of two strings for equality.%% Example:%% S_EQI ( 'Anjana', 'ANJANA' ) is TRUE.%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 30 April 2004%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Parameters:%% Input, string S1, S2, the strings to compare.%% Output, logical VALUE, is TRUE if the strings are equal.% FALSE = 0; TRUE = 1; len1 = length ( s1 ); len2 = length ( s2 ); lenc = min ( len1, len2 ); for i = 1 : lenc c1 = ch_cap ( s1(i) ); c2 = ch_cap ( s2(i) ); if ( c1 ~= c2 ) value = FALSE; return end end for i = lenc + 1 : len1 if ( s1(i) ~= ' ' ) value = FALSE; return end end for i = lenc + 1 : len2 if ( s2(i) ~= ' ' ) value = FALSE; return end end value = TRUE; returnendfunction len = s_len_trim ( s )%*****************************************************************************80%%% S_LEN_TRIM returns the length of a character string to the last nonblank.%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 14 June 2003%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Parameters:%% Input, string S, the string to be measured.%% Output, integer LEN, the length of the string up to the last nonblank.% len = length ( s ); while ( 0 < len ) if ( s(len) ~= ' ' ) return end len = len - 1; end returnendfunction ival = s_to_i4 ( s )%*****************************************************************************80%%% S_TO_I4 reads an integer value from a string.%% Parameters:%% Input, string S, a string to be examined.%% Output, integer IVAL, the integer value read from the string.% sgn = 1; state = 0; ival = 0; i = 0; while ( i < s_len_trim ( s ) ) i = i + 1; c = s(i); if ( state == 0 ) if ( c == ' ' ) elseif ( c == '-' ) state = 1; sgn = -1; elseif ( c == '+' ) state = 1; sgn = +1; elseif ( '0' <= c && c <= '9' ) state = 2; ival = c - '0'; else fprintf ( '\n' ); fprintf ( 'S_TO_I4 - Fatal error!\n' ); fprintf ( ' Illegal character %c while in state %d.\n', c, state ); return; end%% Have read the sign, now expecting the first digit.% elseif ( state == 1 ) if ( c == ' ' ) elseif ( '0' <= c && c <= '9' ) state = 2; ival = c - '0'; else fprintf ( '\n' ); fprintf ( 'S_TO_I4 - Fatal error!\n' ); fprintf ( ' Illegal character %c while in state %d.\n', c, state ); return end%% Have read at least one digit, expecting more.% elseif ( state == 2 ) if ( '0' <= c && c <= '9' ) ival = 10 * ival + c - '0'; else ival = sgn * ival; return; end end end%% If we read all the characters in the string, see if we're OK.% if ( state ~= 2 ) fprintf ( '\n' ); fprintf ( 'S_TO_I4 - Fatal error!\n' ); fprintf ( ' Did not read enough information to define an integer!\n' ); return; end ival = sgn * ival; returnendfunction [ r, lchar, ierror ] = s_to_r8 ( s )%*****************************************************************************80%%% S_TO_R8 reads an R8 from a string.%% Discussion:%% This routine will read as many characters as possible until it reaches% the end of the string, or encounters a character which cannot be% part of the real number.%% Legal input is:%% 1 blanks,% 2 '+' or '-' sign,% 2.5 spaces% 3 integer part,% 4 decimal point,% 5 fraction part,% 6 'E' or 'e' or 'D' or 'd', exponent marker,% 7 exponent sign,% 8 exponent integer part,% 9 exponent decimal point,% 10 exponent fraction part,% 11 blanks,% 12 final comma or semicolon.%% with most quantities optional.%% Example:%% S R%% '1' 1.0% ' 1 ' 1.0% '1A' 1.0% '12,34,56' 12.0% ' 34 7' 34.0% '-1E2ABCD' -100.0% '-1X2ABCD' -1.0% ' 2E-1' 0.2% '23.45' 23.45% '-4.2E+2' -420.0% '17d2' 1700.0% '-14e-2' -0.14% 'e2' 100.0% '-12.73e-9.23' -12.73 * 10.0**(-9.23)%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Modified:%% 22 November 2003%% Author:%% John Burkardt%% Parameters:%% Input, string S, the string containing the% data to be read. Reading will begin at position 1 and% terminate at the end of the string, or when no more% characters can be read to form a legal real. Blanks,% commas, or other nonnumeric data will, in particular,% cause the conversion to halt.%% Output, real R, the value that was read from the string.%% Output, integer LCHAR, the number of characters of S that were used to form R.%% Output, integer IERROR, is 0 if no error occurred.% s_length = s_len_trim ( s ); ierror = 0; lchar = -1; isgn = 1; rtop = 0.0; rbot = 1.0; jsgn = 1; jtop = 0; jbot = 1; ihave = 1; iterm = 0; while ( 1 ) lchar = lchar + 1; c = s(lchar+1);%% Blank character.% if ( c == ' ' ) if ( ihave == 2 ) elseif ( ihave == 6 || ihave == 7 ) iterm = 1; elseif ( 1 < ihave ) ihave = 11; end%% Comma.% elseif ( c == ',' || c == ';' ) if ( ihave ~= 1 ) iterm = 1; ihave = 12; lchar = lchar + 1; end%% Minus sign.% elseif ( c == '-' ) if ( ihave == 1 ); ihave = 2; isgn = -1; elseif ( ihave == 6 ) ihave = 7; jsgn = -1; else iterm = 1; end%% Plus sign.% elseif ( c == '+' ) if ( ihave == 1 ) ihave = 2; elseif ( ihave == 6 ) ihave = 7; else iterm = 1; end%% Decimal point.% elseif ( c == '.' ) if ( ihave < 4 ) ihave = 4; elseif ( 6 <= ihave && ihave <= 8 ) ihave = 9; else iterm = 1; end%% Exponent marker.% elseif ( ch_eqi ( c, 'E' ) || ch_eqi ( c, 'D' ) ) if ( ihave < 6 ) ihave = 6; else iterm = 1; end%% Digit.% elseif ( ihave < 11 && ch_is_digit ( c ) ) if ( ihave <= 2 ) ihave = 3; elseif ( ihave == 4 ) ihave = 5; elseif ( ihave == 6 || ihave == 7 ) ihave = 8; elseif ( ihave == 9 ) ihave = 10; end d = ch_to_digit ( c ); if ( ihave == 3 ) rtop = 10.0 * rtop + d; elseif ( ihave == 5 ) rtop = 10.0 * rtop + d; rbot = 10.0 * rbot; elseif ( ihave == 8 ) jtop = 10 * jtop + d; elseif ( ihave == 10 ) jtop = 10 * jtop + d; jbot = 10 * jbot; end%% Anything else is regarded as a terminator.% else iterm = 1; end%% If we haven't seen a terminator, and we haven't examined the% entire string, go get the next character.% if ( iterm == 1 || s_length <= lchar + 1 ) break; end end%% If we haven't seen a terminator, and we have examined the% entire string, then we're done, and LCHAR is equal to S_LENGTH.% if ( iterm ~= 1 && lchar + 1 == s_length ) lchar = s_length; end%% Number seems to have terminated. Have we got a legal number?% Not if we terminated in states 1, 2, 6 or 7!% if ( ihave == 1 || ihave == 2 || ihave == 6 || ihave == 7 ) fprintf ( 1, '\n' ); fprintf ( 1, 'S_TO_R8 - Fatal error!\n' ); fprintf ( 1, ' IHAVE = %d\n', ihave ); error ( 'S_TO_R8 - Fatal error!' ); end%% Number seems OK. Form it.% if ( jtop == 0 ) rexp = 1.0; else if ( jbot == 1 ) rexp = 10.0^( jsgn * jtop ); else rexp = jsgn * jtop; rexp = rexp / jbot; rexp = 10.0^rexp; end end r = isgn * rexp * rtop / rbot; returnendfunction [ word, done ] = word_next_read ( s, done )%*****************************************************************************80%%% WORD_NEXT_READ "reads" words from a string, one at a time.%% Special cases:%% The following characters are considered to be a single word,% whether surrounded by spaces or not:%% " ( ) { } [ ]%% Also, if there is a trailing comma on the word, it is stripped off.% This is to facilitate the reading of lists.%% Licensing:%% This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license.%% Parameters:%% Input, string S, a string, presumably containing words% separated by spaces.%% Input, logical DONE.% TRUE, if we are beginning a new string;% FALSE, if we are continuing to process the current string.%% Output, string WORD.% If DONE is FALSE, then WORD contains the "next" word read.% If DONE is TRUE, then WORD is blank, because there was no more to read.%% Output, logical DONE.% FALSE if another word was read,% TRUE if no more words could be read.% persistent lenc; persistent next; tab = char ( 9 );%% We "remember" LENC and NEXT from the previous call.%% An input value of DONE = TRUE signals a new line of text to examine.% if ( done ) next = 1; done = 0; lenc = s_len_trim ( s ); if ( lenc <= 0 ) done = 1; word = ' '; return end end%% Beginning at index NEXT, search the string for the next nonblank,% which signals the beginning of a word.% ilo = next;%% ...S(NEXT:) is blank. Return with WORD = ' ' and DONE = TRUE.% while ( 1 ) if ( lenc < ilo ) word = ' '; done = 1; next = lenc + 1; return end%% If the current character is blank, skip to the next one.% if ( s(ilo) ~= ' ' && s(ilo) ~= tab ) break end ilo = ilo + 1; end%% ILO is the index of the next nonblank character in the string.%% If this initial nonblank is a special character,% then that's the whole word as far as we're concerned,% so return immediately.% if ( s(ilo) == '"' || ... s(ilo) == '(' || ... s(ilo) == ')' || ... s(ilo) == '{' || ... s(ilo) == '}' || ... s(ilo) == '[' || ... s(ilo) == ']' ) word = s(ilo); next = ilo + 1; return end%% Now search for the last contiguous character that is not a% blank, TAB, or special character.% next = ilo + 1; while ( next <= lenc ) if ( s(next) == ' ' ) break; elseif ( s(next) == tab ) break; elseif ( s(next) == '"' ) break; elseif ( s(next) == '(' ) break; elseif ( s(next) == ')' ) break; elseif ( s(next) == '{' ) break; elseif ( s(next) == '}' ) break; elseif ( s(next) == '[' ) break; elseif ( s(next) == ']' ) break; end next = next + 1; end if ( s(next-1) == ',' ) word = s(ilo:next-2); else word = s(ilo:next-1); end returnend代码有点略长。。我会在下载专区贴出,点此下载,下面贴出执行代码和效果
[vertices, faces ]= obj__read( 'Dragon2002_robust.obj' );trimesh(faces', vertices(1,:), vertices(2,:), vertices(3,:),'LineWidth',1,'EdgeColor','k');obj_write('myobj.obj',vertices,faces);
效果为如下
成功!没毛病
2 0
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