Centos6.5编译安装Nginx1.8.0

安装编译依赖的包

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake makeyum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl yum -y install openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

安装 Nginx

# 下载源码wget  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz  # 解压tar zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gzcd nginx-1.8.0# 编译安装./configuremake && make install

运行 configure 后可以看到一大串配置信息:

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

配置 Nginx

Nginx 的配置文件在 /usr/local/nginx/conf/ 目录下，编辑 /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 文件，修改配置。

# 检查配置是否正确nginx -t# 启动nginx/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # 查看 nginx 进程ps aux | grep nginx 

加Nginx到Service

编辑

vi /etc/init.d/nginx

复制以下代码

#!/bin/bash# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server# it is v.0.0.2 version.# chkconfig: - 85 15# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.# processname: nginx# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginxnginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pidRETVAL=0prog="nginx"# Source function library.. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions# Source networking configuration.. /etc/sysconfig/network# Check that networking is up.[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0# Start nginx daemons functions.start() {if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then   echo "nginx already running...."   exit 1fi   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "   daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}   RETVAL=$?   echo   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx   return $RETVAL}# Stop nginx daemons functions.stop() {        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "        killproc $nginxd        RETVAL=$?        echo        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid}# reload nginx service functions.reload() {    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "    #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`    killproc $nginxd -HUP    RETVAL=$?    echo}# See how we were called.case "$1" instart)        start        ;;stop)        stop        ;;reload)        reload        ;;restart)        stop        start        ;;status)        status $prog        RETVAL=$?        ;;*)        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"        exit 1esacexit $RETVAL

执行

# 执行权限chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginxchmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginxchkconfig --add nginx# 跟随系统启动/sbin/chkconfig --level 345 nginx on# nginx启动、停止、无间断服务重启，可选  start | stop | restart | reload | status |  helpservice nginx startservice nginx stopservice nginx reloadservice nginx restart