获取请求的IP地址和浏览器信息
来源：互联网 发布：软件需求工程师 编辑：程序博客网 时间：2024/06/01 09:47
import java.io.IOException;import java.net.Inet4Address;import java.net.InetAddress;import java.net.NetworkInterface;import java.net.SocketException;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Enumeration;import java.util.List;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import org.apache.log4j.Logger;/** * 常用获取客户端信息的工具 * */public final class NetworkUtil {/** * Logger for this class */private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(NetworkUtil.class);/** Wap网关Via头信息中特有的描述信息 */ private static String mobileGateWayHeaders[] = new String[] { "ZXWAP",// 中兴提供的wap网关的via信息，例如：Via=ZXWAP GateWayZTE Technologies， "chinamobile.com",// 中国移动的诺基亚wap网关，例如：Via=WTP/1.1 GDSZ-PB-GW003-WAP07.gd.chinamobile.com (Nokia WAP Gateway 4.1 CD1/ECD13_D/4.1.04) "monternet.com",// 移动梦网的网关，例如：Via=WTP/1.1 BJBJ-PS-WAP1-GW08.bj1.monternet.com. (Nokia WAP Gateway 4.1 CD1/ECD13_E/4.1.05) "infoX",// 华为提供的wap网关，例如：Via=HTTP/1.1 GDGZ-PS-GW011-WAP2 (infoX-WISG Huawei Technologies)，或Via=infoX WAP Gateway V300R001 Huawei Technologies "XMS 724Solutions HTG",// 国外电信运营商的wap网关，不知道是哪一家 "Bytemobile",// 貌似是一个给移动互联网提供解决方案提高网络运行效率的，例如：Via=1.1 Bytemobile OSN WebProxy/5.1 }; /** 电脑上的IE或Firefox浏览器等的User-Agent关键词 */ private static String[] pcHeaders = new String[] { "Windows 98", "Windows ME", "Windows 2000", "Windows XP", "Windows NT", "Ubuntu" }; /** 手机浏览器的User-Agent里的关键词 */ private static String[] mobileUserAgents = new String[] { "Nokia",// 诺基亚，有山寨机也写这个的，总还算是手机，Mozilla/5.0 (Nokia5800 XpressMusic)UC AppleWebkit(like Gecko) Safari/530 "SAMSUNG",// 三星手机 SAMSUNG-GT-B7722/1.0+SHP/VPP/R5+Dolfin/1.5+Nextreaming+SMM-MMS/1.2.0+profile/MIDP-2.1+configuration/CLDC-1.1 "MIDP-2",// j2me2.0，Mozilla/5.0 (SymbianOS/9.3; U; Series60/3.2 NokiaE75-1 /110.48.125 Profile/MIDP-2.1 Configuration/CLDC-1.1 ) AppleWebKit/413 (KHTML like Gecko) Safari/413 "CLDC1.1",// M600/MIDP2.0/CLDC1.1/Screen-240X320 "SymbianOS",// 塞班系统的， "MAUI",// MTK山寨机默认ua "UNTRUSTED/1.0",// 疑似山寨机的ua，基本可以确定还是手机 "Windows CE",// Windows CE，Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows CE; IEMobile 7.11) "iPhone",// iPhone是否也转wap？不管它，先区分出来再说。Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU iPhone OS 4_1 like Mac OS X; zh-cn) AppleWebKit/532.9 (KHTML like Gecko) Mobile/8B117 "iPad",// iPad的ua，Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; U; CPU OS 3_2 like Mac OS X; zh-cn) AppleWebKit/531.21.10 (KHTML like Gecko) Version/4.0.4 Mobile/7B367 Safari/531.21.10 "Android",// Android是否也转wap？Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.1-update1; zh-cn; XT800 Build/TITA_M2_16.22.7) AppleWebKit/530.17 (KHTML like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/530.17 "BlackBerry",// BlackBerry8310/2.7.0.106-4.5.0.182 "UCWEB",// ucweb是否只给wap页面？ Nokia5800 XpressMusic/UCWEB7.5.0.66/50/999 "ucweb",// 小写的ucweb貌似是uc的代理服务器Mozilla/6.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0;) Opera ucweb-squid "BREW",// 很奇怪的ua，例如：REW-Applet/0x20068888 (BREW/3.1.5.20; DeviceId: 40105; Lang: zhcn) ucweb-squid "J2ME",// 很奇怪的ua，只有J2ME四个字母 "YULONG",// 宇龙手机，YULONG-CoolpadN68/10.14 IPANEL/2.0 CTC/1.0 "YuLong",// 还是宇龙 "COOLPAD",// 宇龙酷派YL-COOLPADS100/08.10.S100 POLARIS/2.9 CTC/1.0 "TIANYU",// 天语手机TIANYU-KTOUCH/V209/MIDP2.0/CLDC1.1/Screen-240X320 "TY-",// 天语，TY-F6229/701116_6215_V0230 JUPITOR/2.2 CTC/1.0 "K-Touch",// 还是天语K-Touch_N2200_CMCC/TBG110022_1223_V0801 MTK/6223 Release/30.07.2008 Browser/WAP2.0 "Haier",// 海尔手机，Haier-HG-M217_CMCC/3.0 Release/12.1.2007 Browser/WAP2.0 "DOPOD",// 多普达手机 "Lenovo",// 联想手机，Lenovo-P650WG/S100 LMP/LML Release/2010.02.22 Profile/MIDP2.0 Configuration/CLDC1.1 "LENOVO",// 联想手机，比如：LENOVO-P780/176A "HUAQIN",// 华勤手机 "AIGO-",// 爱国者居然也出过手机，AIGO-800C/2.04 TMSS-BROWSER/1.0.0 CTC/1.0 "CTC/1.0",// 含义不明 "CTC/2.0",// 含义不明 "CMCC",// 移动定制手机，K-Touch_N2200_CMCC/TBG110022_1223_V0801 MTK/6223 Release/30.07.2008 Browser/WAP2.0 "DAXIAN",// 大显手机DAXIAN X180 UP.Browser/6.2.3.2(GUI) MMP/2.0 "MOT-",// 摩托罗拉，MOT-MOTOROKRE6/1.0 LinuxOS/2.4.20 Release/8.4.2006 Browser/Opera8.00 Profile/MIDP2.0 Configuration/CLDC1.1 Software/R533_G_11.10.54R "SonyEricsson",// 索爱手机，SonyEricssonP990i/R100 Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Symbian OS; 405) Opera 8.65 [zh-CN] "GIONEE",// 金立手机 "HTC",// HTC手机 "ZTE",// 中兴手机，ZTE-A211/P109A2V1.0.0/WAP2.0 Profile "HUAWEI",// 华为手机， "webOS",// palm手机，Mozilla/5.0 (webOS/1.4.5; U; zh-CN) AppleWebKit/532.2 (KHTML like Gecko) Version/1.0 Safari/532.2 Pre/1.0 "GoBrowser",// 3g GoBrowser.User-Agent=Nokia5230/GoBrowser/2.0.290 Safari "IEMobile",// Windows CE手机自带浏览器， "WAP2.0"// 支持wap 2.0的 };/** * 获取请求主机IP地址,如果通过代理进来，则透过防火墙获取真实IP地址; * * @param request * @return * @throws IOException */public final static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {// 获取请求主机IP地址,如果通过代理进来，则透过防火墙获取真实IP地址String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {logger.info("getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest) - X-Forwarded-For - String ip=" + ip);}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {logger.info("getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest) - Proxy-Client-IP - String ip=" + ip);}}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {logger.info("getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest) - WL-Proxy-Client-IP - String ip=" + ip);}}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {logger.info("getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest) - HTTP_CLIENT_IP - String ip=" + ip);}}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {logger.info("getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest) - HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR - String ip=" + ip);}}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {ip = request.getRemoteAddr();if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {logger.info("getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest) - getRemoteAddr - String ip=" + ip);}}} else if (ip.length() > 15) {String[] ips = ip.split(",");for (int index = 0; index < ips.length; index++) {String strIp = (String) ips[index];if (!("unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(strIp))) {ip = strIp;break;}}}return ip;}/** * IceWee 2013.07.19 * 获取本地IP列表（针对多网卡情况） * Java获取本地IP地址方法网上搜一箩筐，但基本上都是获得一个IP，实际开发中一台电脑很可能有多个IP地址， * 如多网卡，或者安装了VM Ware虚拟机，就会虚拟出其他的网卡，那么传统的方法得到的一个IP地址就不全面了，下面贴出获取本机IP列表的方法： * @return */ public static List<String> getLocalIPList() { List<String> ipList = new ArrayList<String>(); try { Enumeration<NetworkInterface> networkInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); NetworkInterface networkInterface; Enumeration<InetAddress> inetAddresses; InetAddress inetAddress; String ip; while (networkInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) { networkInterface = networkInterfaces.nextElement(); inetAddresses = networkInterface.getInetAddresses(); while (inetAddresses.hasMoreElements()) { inetAddress = inetAddresses.nextElement(); if (inetAddress != null && inetAddress instanceof Inet4Address) { // IPV4 ip = inetAddress.getHostAddress(); ipList.add(ip); } } } } catch (SocketException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return ipList; } /** * 根据当前请求的特征，判断该请求是否来自手机终端，主要检测特殊的头信息，以及user-Agent这个header * * @param request HttpServletRequest对象,http请求 * @return 如果命中手机特征规则，则返回对应的特征字符串(false 电脑, true 手机) */ public static boolean isMobileDevice(HttpServletRequest request) { boolean b = false; boolean pcFlag = false; boolean mobileFlag = false; String via = request.getHeader("Via"); String userAgent = request.getHeader("user-agent"); for (int i = 0; via != null && !via.trim().equals("") && i < mobileGateWayHeaders.length; i++) { if (via.contains(mobileGateWayHeaders[i])) { mobileFlag = true; break; } } for (int i = 0; !mobileFlag && userAgent != null && !userAgent.trim().equals("") && i < mobileUserAgents.length; i++) { if (userAgent.contains(mobileUserAgents[i])) { mobileFlag = true; break; } } for (int i = 0; userAgent != null && !userAgent.trim().equals("") && i < pcHeaders.length; i++) { if (userAgent.contains(pcHeaders[i])) { pcFlag = true; break; } } if (mobileFlag == true && pcFlag == false) { b = true; } return b;// false pc true shouji } /** * 获取浏览器版本信息 * @Title: getBrowserName * @data:2015-1-12下午05:08:49 * @author:wolf * * @param agent * @return */ public static String getBrowserName(String agent) { if(agent.indexOf("msie 7")>0){ return "IE7"; }else if(agent.indexOf("msie 8")>0){ return "IE8"; }else if(agent.indexOf("msie 9")>0){ return "IE9"; }else if(agent.indexOf("msie 10")>0){ return "IE10"; }else if(agent.indexOf("msie")>0){ return "IE"; }else if(agent.indexOf("gecko")>0 && agent.indexOf("rv:11")>0){ return "IE11"; }else if(agent.indexOf("opera")>0){ return "Opera"; }else if(agent.indexOf("chrome")>0){ return "Chrome"; }else if(agent.indexOf("firefox")>0){ return "Firefox"; }else if(agent.indexOf("ucbrowser")>0){ return "UCBrowser"; }else if(agent.indexOf("applewebkit")>0){ return "Safari"; }else if(agent.indexOf("webkit")>0){ return "webkit"; }else{ return "Others"; } } public static void main(String[] args) {List<String> ipList = NetworkUtil.getLocalIPList();for (String ip : ipList) {System.out.println(ip);}}}原文链接：http://blog.csdn.net/javaalpha/article/details/52054349
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