C. Sagheer and Nubian Market

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C. Sagheer and Nubian Market
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

On his trip to Luxor and Aswan, Sagheer went to a Nubian market to buy some souvenirs for his friends and relatives. The market has some strange rules. It contains n different items numbered from 1 to n. The i-th item has base cost ai Egyptian pounds. If Sagheer buys k items with indices x1, x2, ..., xk, then the cost of item xj is axj + xj·k for 1 ≤ j ≤ k. In other words, the cost of an item is equal to its base cost in addition to its index multiplied by the factor k.

Sagheer wants to buy as many souvenirs as possible without paying more than S Egyptian pounds. Note that he cannot buy a souvenir more than once. If there are many ways to maximize the number of souvenirs, he will choose the way that will minimize the total cost. Can you help him with this task?

Input

The first line contains two integers n and S (1 ≤ n ≤ 105 and 1 ≤ S ≤ 109) — the number of souvenirs in the market and Sagheer's budget.

The second line contains n space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 105) — the base costs of the souvenirs.

Output

On a single line, print two integers kT — the maximum number of souvenirs Sagheer can buy and the minimum total cost to buy these k souvenirs.

Examples
input
3 112 3 5
output
2 11
input
4 1001 2 5 6
output
4 54
input
1 77
output
0 0
典型的二分+贪心。

注意要用long long

#include <cstdio>#include <queue>#include <iostream>#include <string>#include <cstring>#include <cmath>#include <algorithm>using namespace std;const int MAXN = 1e5+7;int n,m;long long num[MAXN];long long check(long long mid){    priority_queue<long long,vector<long long>,greater<long long> >q;    for(int i = 1 ; i <= n ; ++i)    {        q.push(num[i] + i*mid);    }    long long sum = 0;    for(int i = 1 ; i <= mid ; ++i)    {        sum += q.top();        q.pop();    }    return sum;}int main(){    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);    for(int i = 1 ; i <= n ; ++i)scanf("%I64d",&num[i]);    long long low = 0,high = n,mid,ans;    while(low <= high)    {        mid = (low + high)>>1;        if(check(mid) <= m)        {            ans = mid;            low = mid + 1;        }        else high = mid - 1;    }    printf("%I64d %I64d\n",ans,check(ans));    return 0;}




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