CXF webService 与 SpringMVC 整合要点

1.准备cxf的jar包

如果没有的话可以访问，链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1cCi9g6

2.在web.xml中配置cxf-servlet.xml

 <!-- CXF和servlet整合  走一下源码就知道它会找cxf-servlet.xml文件-->  <servlet>    <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>      <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>    <init-param>        <param-name>config-location</param-name>        <param-value>classpath:cxf-servlet.xml</param-value>    </init-param>  </servlet>  <servlet-mapping>  <!-- 访问WSDL文件的时候就需要访问这个名字，通过它可以找到web服务 -->    <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>    <url-pattern>/webService/*</url-pattern>  </servlet-mapping>

3.cxf-servlet.xml中配置 webServcie 的 spring-webService.xml的bean

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"        xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"        xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>    <jaxws:endpoint implementor="#WeChatService" address="/weChat"/>    <import resource="spring-webService.xml"/></beans>

4.spring-webService.xml注入service属性

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">    <bean id="WeChatService" class="com.webService.WeChatService"></bean></beans>

5.为com.webService.WeChatService添加注解

@WebService(serviceName="WeChatService")public class WeChatService {     public void function1(){     .........     }}

6.用web服务器，如tomcat发布访问

http://localhost:8080/ws/webService/weChat?wsdl

7.生成client文件，如

wsimport -s D:\\workspaces\\MyEclipse\\ws1Client\\src  -p com.web.client.eeams -keep http://localhost:8080/ws/webService/weChat?wsdl

特别注意：CXF在做webServices复杂对象传递时，返回值的类型不要用接口类型。例如(List 应该换成ArrayList ,Map应该换成HashMap),还有就是ArrayList<HashMap<Sting,Object>>也是cxf无法解析的，他会报list canot cast to a hashMap 建议使用 List<包装对象>来返回复杂类型。