C#操作IIS站点 Microsoft.Web.Administration.dll

利用IIS7自带类库管理IIS现在变的更强大更方便，而完全可以不需要用DirecotryEntry这个类了(网上很多.net管理iis6.0的文章都用到了DirecotryEntry这个类 )，Microsoft.Web.Administration.dll位于IIS的目录（%WinDir%\\System32\\InetSrv）下，使用时需要引用，它基本上可以管理IIS7的各项配置。

这个类库的主体结构如下：

 

主要调用code 如下：

  using (ServerManager sm = ServerManager.OpenRemote("192.168.0.129"))            {                //创建站点                sm.Sites.Add("test", @"D:\DataBackup", 9898);                //创建应用程序池                sm.ApplicationPools.Add("test");                //设置站点的应用程序池                sm.Sites["test"].Applications[0].ApplicationPoolName = "test";                sm.CommitChanges();            }

后来在网上发下一个查询属性的code 不错，先copy过来

 Microsoft.Web.Administration.ServerManager sm = new Microsoft.Web.Administration.ServerManager();            System.Console.WriteLine("应用程序池默认设置：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t常规：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t.NET Framework 版本：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ManagedRuntimeVersion);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t队列长度：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.QueueLength);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t托管管道模式：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ManagedPipelineMode.ToString());            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t自动启动：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.AutoStart);            System.Console.WriteLine("\tCPU：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t处理器关联掩码：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.SmpProcessorAffinityMask);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t限制：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.Limit);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t限制操作：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.Action.ToString());            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t限制间隔（分钟）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.ResetInterval.TotalMinutes);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t已启用处理器关联：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.SmpAffinitized);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t回收：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t发生配置更改时禁止回收：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.DisallowRotationOnConfigChange);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t固定时间间隔（分钟）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Time.TotalMinutes);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t禁用重叠回收：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.DisallowOverlappingRotation);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t请求限制：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Requests);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t虚拟内存限制（KB）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Memory);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t专用内存限制（KB）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.PrivateMemory);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t特定时间：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Schedule.ToString());            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t生成回收事件日志条目：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.LogEventOnRecycle.ToString());            System.Console.WriteLine("\t进程孤立：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t可执行文件：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.OrphanActionExe);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t可执行文件参数：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.OrphanActionParams);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t已启用：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.OrphanWorkerProcess);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t进程模型：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\tPing 间隔（秒）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.PingInterval.TotalSeconds);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\tPing 最大响应时间（秒）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.PingResponseTime.TotalSeconds);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t标识：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.IdentityType);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t用户名：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.UserName);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t密码：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.Password);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t关闭时间限制（秒）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.ShutdownTimeLimit.TotalSeconds);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t加载用户配置文件：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.LoadUserProfile);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t启动时间限制（秒）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.StartupTimeLimit.TotalSeconds);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t允许 Ping：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.PingingEnabled);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t闲置超时（分钟）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.IdleTimeout.TotalMinutes);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t最大工作进程数：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.MaxProcesses);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t快速故障防护：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t“服务不可用”响应类型：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.LoadBalancerCapabilities.ToString());            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t故障间隔（分钟）：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.RapidFailProtectionInterval.TotalMinutes);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t关闭可执行文件：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.AutoShutdownExe);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t关闭可执行文件参数：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.AutoShutdownParams);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t已启用：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.RapidFailProtection);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t最大故障数：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.RapidFailProtectionMaxCrashes);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t允许32位应用程序运行在64位 Windows 上：{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Enable32BitAppOnWin64);            System.Console.WriteLine();            System.Console.WriteLine("网站默认设置：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t常规：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径凭据：UserName={0}, Password={1}", sm.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.UserName, sm.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.Password);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径凭据登录类型：{0}", sm.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.LogonMethod.ToString());            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t应用程序池：{0}", sm.ApplicationDefaults.ApplicationPoolName);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t自动启动：{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.ServerAutoStart);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t行为：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t连接限制：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t连接超时（秒）：{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.Limits.ConnectionTimeout.TotalSeconds);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t最大并发连接数：{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.Limits.MaxConnections);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t最大带宽（字节/秒）：{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.Limits.MaxBandwidth);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t失败请求跟踪：");            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t跟踪文件的最大数量：{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.MaxLogFiles);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t目录：{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Directory);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t已启用：{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Enabled);            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t已启用的协议：{0}", sm.ApplicationDefaults.EnabledProtocols);            foreach (var s in sm.Sites)//遍历网站            {                System.Console.WriteLine();                System.Console.WriteLine("模式名：{0}", s.Schema.Name);                System.Console.WriteLine("编号：{0}", s.Id);                System.Console.WriteLine("网站名称：{0}", s.Name);                System.Console.WriteLine("物理路径：{0}", s.Applications["/"].VirtualDirectories["/"].PhysicalPath);                System.Console.WriteLine("物理路径凭据：{0}", s.Methods.ToString());                System.Console.WriteLine("应用程序池：{0}", s.Applications["/"].ApplicationPoolName);                System.Console.WriteLine("已启用的协议：{0}", s.Applications["/"].EnabledProtocols);                System.Console.WriteLine("自动启动：{0}", s.ServerAutoStart);                System.Console.WriteLine("运行状态：{0}", s.State.ToString());                System.Console.WriteLine("网站绑定：");                foreach (var tmp in s.Bindings)                {                    System.Console.WriteLine("\t类型：{0}", tmp.Protocol);                    System.Console.WriteLine("\tIP 地址：{0}", tmp.EndPoint.Address.ToString());                    System.Console.WriteLine("\t端口：{0}", tmp.EndPoint.Port.ToString());                    System.Console.WriteLine("\t主机名：{0}", tmp.Host);                    //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.BindingInformation);                    //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.CertificateStoreName);                    //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.IsIPPortHostBinding);                    //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.IsLocallyStored);                    //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.UseDsMapper);                }                System.Console.WriteLine("连接限制：");                System.Console.WriteLine("\t连接超时（秒）：{0}", s.Limits.ConnectionTimeout.TotalSeconds);                System.Console.WriteLine("\t最大并发连接数：{0}", s.Limits.MaxConnections);                System.Console.WriteLine("\t最大带宽（字节/秒）：{0}", s.Limits.MaxBandwidth);                System.Console.WriteLine("失败请求跟踪：");                System.Console.WriteLine("\t跟踪文件的最大数量：{0}", s.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.MaxLogFiles);                System.Console.WriteLine("\t目录：{0}", s.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Directory);                System.Console.WriteLine("\t已启用：{0}", s.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Enabled);                System.Console.WriteLine("日志：");                //System.Console.WriteLine("\t启用日志服务：{0}", s.LogFile.Enabled);                System.Console.WriteLine("\t格式：{0}", s.LogFile.LogFormat.ToString());                System.Console.WriteLine("\t目录：{0}", s.LogFile.Directory);                System.Console.WriteLine("\t文件包含字段：{0}", s.LogFile.LogExtFileFlags.ToString());                System.Console.WriteLine("\t计划：{0}", s.LogFile.Period.ToString());                System.Console.WriteLine("\t最大文件大小（字节）：{0}", s.LogFile.TruncateSize);                System.Console.WriteLine("\t使用本地时间进行文件命名和滚动更新：{0}", s.LogFile.LocalTimeRollover);                System.Console.WriteLine("----应用程序的默认应用程序池：{0}", s.ApplicationDefaults.ApplicationPoolName);                System.Console.WriteLine("----应用程序的默认已启用的协议：{0}", s.ApplicationDefaults.EnabledProtocols);                //System.Console.WriteLine("----应用程序的默认物理路径凭据：{0}", s.ApplicationDefaults.Methods.ToString());                //System.Console.WriteLine("----虚拟目录的默认物理路径凭据：{0}", s.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.Methods.ToString());                System.Console.WriteLine("----虚拟目录的默认物理路径凭据登录类型：{0}", s.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.LogonMethod.ToString());                System.Console.WriteLine("----虚拟目录的默认用户名：{0}", s.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.UserName);                System.Console.WriteLine("----虚拟目录的默认用户密码：{0}", s.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.Password);                System.Console.WriteLine("应用程序 列表：");                foreach (var tmp in s.Applications)                {                    if (tmp.Path != "/")                    {                        System.Console.WriteLine("\t模式名：{0}", tmp.Schema.Name);                        System.Console.WriteLine("\t虚拟路径：{0}", tmp.Path);                        System.Console.WriteLine("\t物理路径：{0}", tmp.VirtualDirectories["/"].PhysicalPath);                        //System.Console.WriteLine("\t物理路径凭据：{0}", tmp.Methods.ToString());                        System.Console.WriteLine("\t应用程序池：{0}", tmp.ApplicationPoolName);                        System.Console.WriteLine("\t已启用的协议：{0}", tmp.EnabledProtocols);                    }                    System.Console.WriteLine("\t虚拟目录 列表：");                    foreach (var tmp2 in tmp.VirtualDirectories)                    {                        if (tmp2.Path != "/")                        {                            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t模式名：{0}", tmp2.Schema.Name);                            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t虚拟路径：{0}", tmp2.Path);                            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径：{0}", tmp2.PhysicalPath);                            //System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径凭据：{0}", tmp2.Methods.ToString());                            System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径凭据登录类型：{0}", tmp2.LogonMethod.ToString());                        }                    }                }            }